发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Ethics & Behavior最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Rising to our Obligation to Give 履行我们给予的义务
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2023.2185619
Diana Quito
{"title":"Rising to our Obligation to Give","authors":"Diana Quito","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2023.2185619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2023.2185619","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"430 - 431"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45058278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical aspects of psychological work in Ukraine: past, present, and future 乌克兰心理工作的伦理方面：过去、现在和未来
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-12-18 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2152030
Valeriia Palii
{"title":"Ethical aspects of psychological work in Ukraine: past, present, and future","authors":"Valeriia Palii","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2152030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2152030","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article presents an attempt to analyze the specifics of ethical norms in the work of psychologists in Ukraine, with an analysis of historical preconditions, current challenges and cultural characteristics. Ukraine, as a modern developing country striving for integration into the European space, is intensively developing psychology and trying to overcome the problems that it has today. Having well-trained psychologists, psychology in Ukraine has many vulnerabilities, such as the lack of legislation in this field and licensing. Professional communities, by virtue of their competencies, strengthen psychology in Ukraine through an attempt to implement ethical standards and highlight problematic topics. The article contains a review of Ukrainian psychologists’ understandings of confidentiality, informed consent and multiple relationships. This paper is an analysis and attempt to explain to the reader potential areas of growth and the unique cultural formations that we have in our practical work today. This exploration includes factors such as the features of importance in the relationship between a psychologist and a client in the Ukrainian context, and the historical, social, economic, cultural, and political factors that influence the perception of ethical standards among Ukrainian psychologists.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"220 - 230"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48162185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Ethical codes in the Arab region: comparisons and differences 阿拉伯地区的道德规范：比较与差异
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2152817
B. Khoury, L. Akoury-Dirani
{"title":"Ethical codes in the Arab region: comparisons and differences","authors":"B. Khoury, L. Akoury-Dirani","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2152817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2152817","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Within the professional practice of psychology the code of ethics characterizes what is morally right or wrong, by means of a set of principles, values, and standards of conduct. While there are numerous international mental health organizations that incorporate ethical guidelines such as the APA and EFPA; these codes still fall short in providing guidelines for psychologists working in non-western cultures, especially when there are no universally adopted and valid cross-cultural ethics codes. This paper explores various challenges psychologists in the Arab region face when using a western code which does not reflect the values and traditions of their culture. A comparison of several ethical codes from different Arab countries is presented, with a focus on challenging areas of interest such as confidentiality, informed consent and multiple relationships.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"193 - 204"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49611187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Moral positive illusion: self–other valuation difference in moral foundation theory 道德积极幻觉：道德基础理论中的自我-他人价值差异
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2134134
Tiantian Mo, Jiarui Sui, Yujie Zhao, Xinyue Zhou
{"title":"Moral positive illusion: self–other valuation difference in moral foundation theory","authors":"Tiantian Mo, Jiarui Sui, Yujie Zhao, Xinyue Zhou","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2134134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2134134","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT People tend to be unable to evaluate themselves accurately in many areas. One such area is their own and others’ morality. The current research explores the self–other moral valuation difference in the context of moral foundation theory. We propose that people generally have a moral positive illusion. Specifically, people overestimate their own morality and underestimate the morality of others. Two studies provide converging evidence that individuals underestimate the average moral valuations of others on the five dimensions of moral foundation theory. In particular, we demonstrate three moderators for moral positive illusion: moral foundation type, gender, and political identity. Specifically, compared with the binding foundations, people have greater moral positive illusions based on the individualizing foundations; compared to men, women have greater moral positive illusions; and compared with liberals, conservatives have greater moral positive illusions based on the binding foundations.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"684 - 701"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49432481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Moral stress and coping: relationship with long-term positive reactions and PTSD indication in military personnel 军人道德压力与应对:长期积极反应与PTSD指征的关系
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2131553
G. Larsson, S. Nilsson, Rino Bandlitz Johansen, G. Waaler, Peder Hyllengren, Alicia Ohlsson
{"title":"Moral stress and coping: relationship with long-term positive reactions and PTSD indication in military personnel","authors":"G. Larsson, S. Nilsson, Rino Bandlitz Johansen, G. Waaler, Peder Hyllengren, Alicia Ohlsson","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2131553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2131553","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigates the relationship between moral stress reactions and resulting coping efforts in severely morally challenging situations. Long-term positive reactions and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) indicators following morally challenging situations are also studied. The sample consisted of cadets and officers (n = 332) from Norway and Sweden. Long-term positive reactions were found to be associated with limited moral stress reactions during the challenging episode and frequent use of acceptance and positive reappraisal coping strategies. Long-term high scores on a PTSD indicator scale covaried with high scores on Openness, a strong moral stress reaction, and frequent use of instrumental coping strategies. The main conclusion is that the immediate moral stress reaction and coping strategies following morally challenging situations appear to be related to both positive long-term reactions and to indicators of PTSD.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"15 1","pages":"672 - 683"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87763696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The choice of deontological, virtue ethical, and consequentialist moral reasoning strategies by pre- and in-service police officers in the U.K.: an empirical study 英国职前和在职警察的义务论、美德伦理和结果主义道德推理策略的选择:一项实证研究
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2124995
Andrew Maile, Aidan P. Thompson, Shane J. McLoughlin, K. Kristjánsson
{"title":"The choice of deontological, virtue ethical, and consequentialist moral reasoning strategies by pre- and in-service police officers in the U.K.: an empirical study","authors":"Andrew Maile, Aidan P. Thompson, Shane J. McLoughlin, K. Kristjánsson","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2124995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2124995","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Drawing upon cross-sectional research with pre- and in-service police officers in the U.K. (N = 571), this paper reports on the moral reasoning strategies favored by the respondents in dealing with bespoke work-related moral quandaries specific to the professional practice of policing. The dominant form of moral reasoning in dealing with those dilemmas was deontological (rule-based). The second most frequently selected reasoning strategy was virtue ethical. Further analysis of the police research data indicated that those with an undergraduate degree were significantly more likely to adopt virtue ethical and consequentialist-utilitarian reasoning strategies than those who did not have an undergraduate degree.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"14 1","pages":"637 - 655"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74384788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ageism and employee silence: the serial mediating roles of work alienation and organizational commitment 年龄歧视与员工沉默:工作异化与组织承诺的序列中介作用
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2126843
Rui Dong, Wanxin Yu, S. Ni, Qiaolong Hu
{"title":"Ageism and employee silence: the serial mediating roles of work alienation and organizational commitment","authors":"Rui Dong, Wanxin Yu, S. Ni, Qiaolong Hu","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2126843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2126843","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Ageism is a common phenomenon in the workplace, despite being unethical. Although previous studies have explored the many negative effects of ageism on employees, employee silence has rarely been empirically tested as a negative outcome. Therefore, we explored the positive relationship between ageism and employee silence and its underlying mechanism. A total of 416 working adults completed two time-lagged surveys, with items measuring ageism, work alienation, organizational commitment, and employee silence, administered four weeks apart. The results indicate that work alienation and organizational commitment have serial mediating effects on the relationship between ageism and employee silence. Ageism led to employees experiencing more work alienation, leading to harmful consequences for their organizational commitment and to employee silence. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of our findings in this paper.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"66 1","pages":"702 - 721"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78680816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Sharing for relief: associations of trauma-focused interviews and well-being among war-affected displaced populations in the Middle East 分享救济:中东受战争影响的流离失所人口中以创伤为重点的访谈与福祉的关联
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2122466
Hawkar Ibrahim, Katharina Goessmann, F. Neuner
{"title":"Sharing for relief: associations of trauma-focused interviews and well-being among war-affected displaced populations in the Middle East","authors":"Hawkar Ibrahim, Katharina Goessmann, F. Neuner","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2122466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2122466","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Nonmaleficence is a key ethical value of research among vulnerable populations. Trauma-focused research typically includes detailed interviews about traumatic life events and post-traumatic symptoms. This raises concerns about causing distress and harm for the affected individuals. We aimed to determine the immediate effects of trauma-focused interviews on participants’ wellbeing. We developed the brief Distress and Harm Scale (DH7) for the assessment of current symptoms of distress and urge to harm oneself or others. Using data from 332 Iraqi and Syrian children and both of their parents (N = 996), we assessed these symptoms before and after participating in trauma-focused interviews. Results showed that the mean levels of self-reported distress and harm impulses were significantly decreased among adults and children rather than increased immediately after the interviews. Once measures to safeguard cases at risk are carefully implemented in research, the potential benefits of participating in trauma-focused interviews outweigh the risk for individuals. Potential implications of the results for ethical review boards evaluating trauma-focused studies are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"551 - 567"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41846214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Shifting foci of ethical concerns: a new generation enters the corporate world 道德关注点的转移:新一代进入了企业界
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2124160
J. Franczak, D. Shanahan
{"title":"Shifting foci of ethical concerns: a new generation enters the corporate world","authors":"J. Franczak, D. Shanahan","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2124160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2124160","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT As a new generation enters the workforce, it is important to understand the ethical concerns of these emerging professionals and future leaders. Crucially, because forces such as technology, globalization, and social responsibility are transforming the business environment. The present study defines ethical concerns as topics of ethics that are important to oneself that are influenced by the social context and affect attitudes and behaviors. Inspired by past studies and trends, this research examines a four-decade historical perspective of ethical concerns of college students in the United States. Our findings indicate that the foci of concern for business-related ethical issues among incoming professionals have significantly shifted – focusing more on environmental, collective, and corporate social responsibility concerns of bettering society, but less on ethical standards meeting the needs of organizations. Of cautionary note, incoming professionals feel increased pressure to act unethically and to overlook ethical concerns related to application of new technologies in order to succeed. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"616 - 636"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45006253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Practice of common ethical standards in the field of counseling and psychotherapy in mainland China 共同伦理标准在中国大陆心理咨询领域的实践
IF 2 3区 哲学
Ethics & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/10508422.2022.2118120
Qin An, Xiubin Lin, Z. Sang, Mingyi Qian
{"title":"Practice of common ethical standards in the field of counseling and psychotherapy in mainland China","authors":"Qin An, Xiubin Lin, Z. Sang, Mingyi Qian","doi":"10.1080/10508422.2022.2118120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2022.2118120","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper will first introduce the development of professional ethics of counseling and psychotherapy in mainland China. Ethical awareness is often limited due to variations in training experiences. Aligning with ethics codes can also bring challenges due to nuances within Chinese culture. Furthermore, the authors discuss the ethical challenges regarding the principles of multiple relationships, informed consent, and confidentiality in the context of Chinese culture. These ethical issues are often discussed within an individualistic cultural frame and presentation from a collectivist culture offers a unique perspective in the ethics literature.","PeriodicalId":47265,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & Behavior","volume":"33 1","pages":"183 - 192"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49566539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信