Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy最新文献

BOOK REVIEW. 书评

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2024-0035

引用次数: 0

Contrast Avoidance and Anxiety Sensitivity Mediate the Relationship Between Childhood Maltreatment and Psychological Distress in Young Adulthood. 对比回避和焦虑敏感性是童年虐待与成年后心理压力之间关系的中介。

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2024-0006

Nicholas S Myers, Heidi J Ojalehto, Maya E Tadross, Chase M DuBois, Jonathan S Abramowitz

{"title":"Contrast Avoidance and Anxiety Sensitivity Mediate the Relationship Between Childhood Maltreatment and Psychological Distress in Young Adulthood.","authors":"Nicholas S Myers, Heidi J Ojalehto, Maya E Tadross, Chase M DuBois, Jonathan S Abramowitz","doi":"10.1891/JCP-2024-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/JCP-2024-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood maltreatment (CM) is associated with elevated depression and anxiety in young adulthood; however, there is a dearth of research identifying the intermediary pathways that link CM to these phenomena. The present study investigated two psychological factors-contrast avoidance, sensitivity to and avoidance of sudden negative emotional shifts, and anxiety sensitivity, the fear of arousal-related body sensations-as potential mediators of the relationship between CM and psychological distress in young adulthood. Our sample consisted of 280 undergraduate students who completed self-report measures of childhood maltreatment, anxiety sensitivity, contrast avoidance (i.e., the Contrast Avoidance Questionnaire), and psychological distress. We constructed a series of parallel mediation models to test whether contrast avoidance and anxiety sensitivity mediate the relationships between child maltreatment and psychological distress. CM was related to anxiety and stress indirectly through both contrast avoidance and anxiety sensitivity but was related to depression only through contrast avoidance. There were no significant differences in the magnitude of the indirect effects between contrast avoidance and anxiety sensitivity for the models predicting anxiety and stress. Contrast avoidance and anxiety sensitivity both appear to play important roles in understanding how early experiences of CM relate to psychological distress in young adulthood. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47207,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparing the Incremental Predictive Validity of Self-as-Context-Related Measures. 比较 "自我即情境 "相关测量法的增量预测效力。

IF 0.7 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI: 10.1891/jcp-2023-0032

Robert D Zettle,Jonathan M Larson,Huan Quan

引用次数: 0

Less Might Not Be More, but May Be Enough for Some. 对某些人来说，"少 "未必是 "多"，但可能已经足够。

IF 0.7 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI: 10.1891/jcp-2024-0019

Emily J Bivins,Catherine E Rast,Allyssa Abacan

引用次数: 0

The Measurement of Reactions to Face Masks and the Relation to Social Anxiety. 测量对面具的反应以及与社交焦虑的关系。

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2023-0052

Angelo Penna, Micaela Russell, Aglaia Margaris, Laura Lamoli, Brian Fisak

{"title":"The Measurement of Reactions to Face Masks and the Relation to Social Anxiety.","authors":"Angelo Penna, Micaela Russell, Aglaia Margaris, Laura Lamoli, Brian Fisak","doi":"10.1891/JCP-2023-0052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/JCP-2023-0052","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Following a period of social isolation from the COVID-19 pandemic, social interactions may be particularly complicated for individuals with elevated levels of social anxiety. One potential implication relates to the use of face masks. Face masks have been used as an effective tool to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. However, for individuals with elevated social anxiety, face masks may be a form of avoidance and type of safety behavior and discontinued use of face masks may be associated with increases in social anxiety. In response to these possibilities, the purpose of this study was to develop a measure to assess potential anxiety-related reactions to face masks. Method: Participants were 564 nonreferred young adults who completed a measure developed for this study to assess behaviors and reactions to face masks (Reaction to Face Masks Questionnaire), including anxiety and avoidance behaviors. Measures of social anxiety, more general avoidance, and safety behaviors were also included. Results: Based on an exploratory factor analysis, a two-factor model was retained. Safety-Seeking and Avoidance (SSA) measures reductions in social anxiety derived from a feeling of safety when wearing a face mask, and Social Interference measures increases in social anxiety symptoms related to the interference/inhibition of social interactions related to wearing masks. Both subscales were found to be associated with general measures of social anxiety, more general avoidance, and safety behaviors; however, the correlations were more robust for the SSA subscale. Discussion: Based on the current findings, general social anxiety and common correlates of social anxiety, including safety-seeking behaviors, were found to be associated with face mask anxiety and avoidance. Implications for future research and potential clinical practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47207,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142005528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Further Examining Positive Affect in Relation to Worry: A Synergistic Effect Between Positive Affect Expressivity and Proneness to Positive Affect. 进一步研究积极情绪与担忧的关系：积极情绪表达能力与积极情绪倾向性之间的协同效应。

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2024-0015

Thomas A Fergus, Alexandra T Tyra, Annie T Ginty

{"title":"Further Examining Positive Affect in Relation to Worry: A Synergistic Effect Between Positive Affect Expressivity and Proneness to Positive Affect.","authors":"Thomas A Fergus, Alexandra T Tyra, Annie T Ginty","doi":"10.1891/JCP-2024-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/JCP-2024-0015","url":null,"abstract":"There is emerging interest in understanding positive affect dysfunction in relation to anxiety, including worry. This set of two studies examined the association between the inhibition of affect expression (general affect expressivity in Study 1, positive affect expressivity in Study 2) and worry, with a particular interest in the moderating role of proneness to experience positive affect. Subjects were US-residing adults (Study 1 N = 502, Study 2 N = 250) who were recruited through a crowdsourcing website and completed self-report measures of study variables. Moderated regression was used to examine study predictions that affect expression would negatively correlate with worry when coupled with diminished positive affect. Proneness toward negative affect was included as a covariate within multivariate analyses. An interactive effect between affect expressivity and positive affect was supported in Study 2 (positive affect expressivity) but not Study 1 (general affect expressivity) in relation to worry. A diminished tendency to express positive affect was associated with greater worry when coupled with less positive affect. Study results and future directions are discussed in terms of the potential emotion-regulatory functions of positive affect expressivity as it relates to worry.","PeriodicalId":47207,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141996643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Self-Compassion and Social Anxiety in the Relationship Between Cognitive Distortions and Emotional Eating. 自我同情和社交焦虑在认知扭曲与情绪化饮食之间的关系中的作用。

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2023-0048

M Batuhan Kurtoğlu, Duygu Yücel, Kübra Sezer Katar, H İbrahim Akdoğan

引用次数: 0

The Role of Anger Cognitions and Anger Rumination in Predicting Externalizing and Internalizing Problems in Adolescence. 愤怒认知和愤怒反刍在预测青少年外化和内化问题中的作用。

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2023-0050

Simona Scaini, Barbara Forresi, Dalila Torres, Rossana Piron, Ludovica Giani

引用次数: 0

Serial Mediation Analysis of Psychological Inflexibility and Daytime Insomnia Rumination in the Relationship Between Dysfunctional Beliefs About Sleep and Insomnia in College Students. 心理不灵活和白天失眠遐想在大学生睡眠功能失调信念与失眠关系中的序列中介分析》（Serial Mediation Analysis of Psychological Inflexibility and Daytime Insomnia Rumination in the Relationship between Dysfunctional Beliefs about Sleep and Insomnia in College Students.

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2024-0002

Guadalupe G San Miguel, Mercedes G Woolley, Eric B Lee, Brooke M Smith, Demi Culianos, Michael E Levin, Michael P Twohig

{"title":"Serial Mediation Analysis of Psychological Inflexibility and Daytime Insomnia Rumination in the Relationship Between Dysfunctional Beliefs About Sleep and Insomnia in College Students.","authors":"Guadalupe G San Miguel, Mercedes G Woolley, Eric B Lee, Brooke M Smith, Demi Culianos, Michael E Levin, Michael P Twohig","doi":"10.1891/JCP-2024-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/JCP-2024-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Emerging research suggests that psychological inflexibility may be a factor contributing to the development and maintenance of insomnia. However, less is known about the potential cognitive pathways that may explain this relationship. In this study, we investigated the serial mediating effects of psychological inflexibility and daytime insomnia-related rumination on the association between dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep (DBAS) and insomnia symptoms. The sample included 490 college students who underwent assessments at two time points over a 1-month period. The results of our mediational tests yielded significant indirect effects, supporting the prediction that psychological inflexibility and daytime insomnia rumination serially mediate the relationship between DBAS and insomnia. The study provides insights into potential mechanisms for insomnia, emphasizing the role of psychological inflexibility in perpetuating maladaptive cognitive processes associated with insomnia. Future researchers should explore other maladaptive responses to insomnia-related concerns and distress, such as worry and safety behaviors, and replicate findings in clinically elevated insomnia samples.","PeriodicalId":47207,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141628093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-Based Exposure Therapy Intervention in Treatment-Refractory OCD and Related Disorders: Changes in Psychological Flexibility, Treatment Engagement, and Treatment Perceptions. 研究基于接纳与承诺疗法的暴露疗法干预治疗难治性强迫症及相关疾病：心理灵活性、治疗参与度和治疗认知的变化。

IF 0.6 4区心理学

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1891/JCP-2022-0033

Nate G Gruner, Jenifer M Cullen, Jesse M Crosby, Stephanie N DeCross, Brittany Mathes, Lauryn Garner, Christina Gironda, Yuanjun Hu, Jason W Krompinger, Jason A Elias, Michael P Twohig

{"title":"Investigating an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-Based Exposure Therapy Intervention in Treatment-Refractory OCD and Related Disorders: Changes in Psychological Flexibility, Treatment Engagement, and Treatment Perceptions.","authors":"Nate G Gruner, Jenifer M Cullen, Jesse M Crosby, Stephanie N DeCross, Brittany Mathes, Lauryn Garner, Christina Gironda, Yuanjun Hu, Jason W Krompinger, Jason A Elias, Michael P Twohig","doi":"10.1891/JCP-2022-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/JCP-2022-0033","url":null,"abstract":"While exposure therapy is the most effective psychological treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxiety, and traumatic stress-related disorders, it is not universally effective, indicating a need for further treatment optimization. This study investigated a shift in approach to exposure therapy with 29 treatment-refractory adults in an OCD clinic not responding to standard treatment, comprising habituation-based exposure therapy. Participants completed standard exposure as a continuation of standard clinic treatment, followed by an acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) consultation session to assess psychological inflexibility processes interfering with treatment progress, and then an ACT-based exposure targeting behavior change through increasing psychological flexibility. After each exposure, participants and independent raters reported levels of psychological flexibility, rituals, distress, treatment engagement, and treatment perceptions. We observed that the shift to ACT-based exposure was associated with greater psychological flexibility, treatment engagement, treatment acceptability, and treatment preference. These findings suggest that there may be situations where ACT-based exposure has particular utility.","PeriodicalId":47207,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0