I-Perception最新文献

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Preference for symmetry, balance, or proximity in picture aesthetics depends on the method of evaluation. 偏好对称,平衡,或接近的图片美学取决于评价的方法。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-11-20 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251381548
Ronald Hübner
{"title":"Preference for symmetry, balance, or proximity in picture aesthetics depends on the method of evaluation.","authors":"Ronald Hübner","doi":"10.1177/20416695251381548","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251381548","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates how the method used by participants to assess the beauty of pictures influences their preference for the compositional rules of symmetry, balance, and proximity. The hypothesis that production methods (actively arranging picture elements) prompt a local perspective, favoring proximity, while evaluation tasks (rating precomposed pictures) elicit a global perspective, favoring symmetry and balance, was tested in two experiments. Experiment 1 demonstrated that (positional) symmetry was preferred over balance, and balance over proximity, when participants rated precomposed pictures. Experiment 2, employing a production method with movable elements, showed a frequent use of proximity, yet also a tendency toward (positional) symmetry. The combined results indicate that assessment methods substantially impact the preferred composition rules.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 6","pages":"20416695251381548"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12638637/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145589289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concentric chromatic gradient affects color appearance of central targets. 同心色梯度影响中心目标的颜色外观。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-11-18 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251396873
Tama Kanematsu, Hiroyuki Ito
{"title":"Concentric chromatic gradient affects color appearance of central targets.","authors":"Tama Kanematsu, Hiroyuki Ito","doi":"10.1177/20416695251396873","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251396873","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We discovered a new type of assimilative color induction. An achromatic target with a white background was placed in the center of a concentric chromatic gradient that caused the glare effect. The target frequently appears to be in the same hue as the gradient. We discussed lower-level factors such as lateral inhibition and spatial summation functions, and higher-level factors such as illumination estimation.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 6","pages":"20416695251396873"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12627348/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145565800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can DNN models simulate appearance variations of #TheDress? DNN模型可以模拟#TheDress的外观变化吗?
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-11-05 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251388577
Ichiro Kuriki, Hikari Saito, Rui Okubo, Hiroaki Kiyokawa, Takashi Shinozaki
{"title":"Can DNN models simulate appearance variations of #TheDress?","authors":"Ichiro Kuriki, Hikari Saito, Rui Okubo, Hiroaki Kiyokawa, Takashi Shinozaki","doi":"10.1177/20416695251388577","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251388577","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The color appearance of #TheDress image varies across individuals. The color of pixels in the image distributes mostly in blue-achromatic-yellow color direction, and so are the perceived color variations. One of the potential causes is differences in the degree of perceiving light-blue pixels as a part of white clothing under a skylight, referred to as \"blue bias.\" A deep neural network (DNN) application was used to simulate individual differences in blue bias, by varying the percentage of such scenes in the training-image set. A style-transfer DNN was used to simulate a \"color naming\" procedure by learning pairs of natural images and their color-name labels as pixel-by-pixel maps. The models trained with different ratio of blue-bias scenes were tested using the #TheDress image. The averaged results across trials showed a progressive change from blue/black to white (gray)/gold, indicating that exposure or attention to blue-bias scenes could have caused the individual differences in the color perception of #TheDress image. In an additional experiment, we manipulated the relative number of artificially blue- or yellow-tinted images, instead of varying the ratio of blue-bias scenes, to train the DNN. If the blue-bias scenes are equivalent with blue-tinted images of scenes taken under daylight, this manipulation should yield similar result. However, the resulting outputs did not produce a white/gold image at all. This suggests that exposure to skylight scenes alone is insufficient; the scenes must contain unequivocally white objects (such as snow, white clothing, or white road signs) in order to establish a \"blue bias\" in human observers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 6","pages":"20416695251388577"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12589789/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145483399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Look first, feel faster: Prior visual information accelerates haptic material exploration. 先看,感觉更快:先前的视觉信息加速了触觉材料的探索。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-10-14 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251385816
Michaela Jeschke, Knut Drewing
{"title":"Look first, feel faster: Prior visual information accelerates haptic material exploration.","authors":"Michaela Jeschke, Knut Drewing","doi":"10.1177/20416695251385816","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251385816","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Humans use distinct exploratory procedures (EPs) in active touch, which are typically specialized for materials with particular properties: for example, pressing for deformable objects such as cushions, or stroking to test a fabric's smoothness<i>.</i> Further, humans can use abstract visual priors for fine-tuning of exploratory movement parameters such as exploration direction. We here test the usage of visual priors in the planning of material-specific EPs, using real-life materials and a naturalistic visual virtual reality environment. We show that humans are better at selecting specialized EPs at initial touch when they have access to valid prior visual information on the material: They used specialized EP earlier, with higher probability, and explored materials for a shorter time. We conclude that visual prior information increases the efficiency of haptic explorations by anticipatory planning of appropriate movement schemes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 5","pages":"20416695251385816"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12534811/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145330493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wave after wave: The suggestibility of noise in the experience of multisensory hallucinations under multimodal Ganzfeld stimulation. 一波接一波:多模态甘兹菲尔德刺激下多感官幻觉体验中噪音的暗示性。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-09-23 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251376600
Eleftheria Pistolas, Liv Smets, Johan Wagemans
{"title":"Wave after wave: The suggestibility of noise in the experience of multisensory hallucinations under multimodal Ganzfeld stimulation.","authors":"Eleftheria Pistolas, Liv Smets, Johan Wagemans","doi":"10.1177/20416695251376600","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251376600","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A multimodal Ganzfeld (MMGF) consists of homogeneous stimulation in both the visual and auditory modalities. Exposure to this unique perceptual environment can elicit the awareness of hallucinatory percepts. The nature of these hallucinatory percepts, and specifically the frequency of visual, auditory and multisensorial hallucinations, remains unclear. In this study, an MMGF refers to the stimulation paradigm itself. The perceptual experiences elicited, however, can be unimodal (occurring in one modality), multisensory (simultaneous but thematically unrelated across modalities), or multimodal (thematically integrated across modalities), allowing us to assess multisensory integration in the MMGF. Employing a multimethod approach in which we combine quantitative and qualitative measures, we conducted three experiments, using a between-subjects design with three noise conditions, that is, no-noise, white-noise, and brown-noise. Experiments 1 and 2 were conducted in a laboratory Ganzfeld (GF) space, Experiment 3 was conducted in a GF art installation in a museum context. We conducted half-open interviews, analyzed using inductive content analysis, to grasp the subjective experience and assess congruency of visual and auditory hallucinations. We found that visual hallucinations were frequently reported, but auditory hallucinations were less common. The most consistently reported auditory hallucinations, and importantly, multisensory integrated hallucinations, were water-related, suggesting a potential influence of noise, particularly brown noise, possibly due to its resemblance to water sounds. Our findings also indicate a predominantly unimodal focus on the visual aspect among participants, alongside instances of attention switching between modalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 5","pages":"20416695251376600"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12457770/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145151377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-motion direction estimation from optic flow is a result of capacity-free and implicit ensemble coding. 光流自运动方向估计是无容量隐式集成编码的结果。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-09-15 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251377199
Qian Sun, Haojiang Ying, Qi Sun
{"title":"Self-motion direction estimation from optic flow is a result of capacity-free and implicit ensemble coding.","authors":"Qian Sun, Haojiang Ying, Qi Sun","doi":"10.1177/20416695251377199","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251377199","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Numerous studies have explored the mechanisms of heading estimation from optic flow and ensemble coding in other features, yet none have examined ensemble coding's role in heading estimation. This study addressed this gap through two experiments. Participants sequentially viewed three (experiment 1) or five/seven (experiment 2) optic flow-simulated headings, then reported specific directions. Results revealed that individual heading accuracy declined with increasing numbers, while estimates closely matched ensemble representations, demonstrating ensemble coding in heading estimation. Notably, ensemble coding accuracy remained unaffected by heading quantity, indicating its capacity-free nature-unlike capacity-limited individual heading processing. The discovered summary statistics of motion may help us to better understand the navigation in complex environments (e.g., how pedestrians/drivers judge their self-motion directions), which could potentially contribute to real-world implications.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 5","pages":"20416695251377199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12437248/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145081984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Localization of a single tactile stimulus during saccadic eye movements. 跳眼运动中单个触觉刺激的定位。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-09-12 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251376196
Kazumichi Matsumiya, Nanami Nakashima
{"title":"Localization of a single tactile stimulus during saccadic eye movements.","authors":"Kazumichi Matsumiya, Nanami Nakashima","doi":"10.1177/20416695251376196","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251376196","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To localize tactile events in external space, our perceptual system must transform skin-based locations into an external frame of reference. Such a transformation has been reported to involve reference frames that are unrelated to tactile sensations, such as eye position, which supports the idea that a visual reference frame is a single unified frame of reference for transforming spatial information from all sensory modalities. However, it remains unclear how tactile events are perceptually localized during saccadic eye movements. In this study, we presented a single tactile stimulus at a fixed location on the skin and investigated the time course of its localization before, during, and after a saccade. Participants reported the perceived location of the tactile stimulus in a visually aligned virtual space. We found that the tactile stimulus was mislocalized in the direction of the saccade. This mislocalization appeared even before the presentation of the saccade target and continued until 500 ms after saccade onset. These findings demonstrate that tactile localization is influenced by saccade planning or preparation and suggest that the time course of tactile localization during a saccade may differ from previously reported patterns of visual localization during a saccade.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 5","pages":"20416695251376196"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12432307/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145066044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The illusory perception of occluded space as empty depends on the occluded area. 被遮挡空间的错觉感觉是空的取决于被遮挡的区域。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-09-04 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251372334
Pierre-Pascal Forster, Simon J Hazenberg, Vebjørn Ekroll, Rob van Lier
{"title":"The illusory perception of occluded space as empty depends on the occluded area.","authors":"Pierre-Pascal Forster, Simon J Hazenberg, Vebjørn Ekroll, Rob van Lier","doi":"10.1177/20416695251372334","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251372334","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Some occluders evoke the compelling impression that the space behind them is empty. Stage magicians use this illusion of absence to produce objects out of thin air. The generic view principle predicts that the illusion of absence should increase with decreasing occluder size. We investigated this prediction in experiments where participants saw a partly occluded scene and the same scene without the occluder, revealing a piece of fruit. They then rated (1) how easy it felt to imagine that the fruit was hidden behind the occluder and (2) how likely they thought it was that the fruit was hidden behind the occluder. Both ratings increased with increasing occluder area. This shows that the illusion of absence increases with decreasing occluder area, as predicted by the generic view principle. These findings could provide a starting point for future studies aiming to understand and prevent road accidents involving obstructions of view.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 5","pages":"20416695251372334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12411715/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceiving direction of deformation-based motion. 感知基于变形的运动方向。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-25 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251364725
Takahiro Kawabe
{"title":"Perceiving direction of deformation-based motion.","authors":"Takahiro Kawabe","doi":"10.1177/20416695251364725","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251364725","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In dynamic visual scenes, many materials-including cloth, jelly-like bodies, and flowing liquids-undergo non-rigid deformations that convey information about their physical state. Among such cues, we focus on deformation-based motion-defined as the spatial shifts of image deformation. Studying deformation-based motion is essential because it lies at the intersection of motion perception and material perception. This study examines how two fundamental properties-spatial frequency and displacement speed-jointly shape the perception of deformation-based motion. We focused on these parameters because, in luminance-based motion perception, spatial frequency and displacement speed have been shown to critically influence motion sensitivity. Across three experiments using sequentially deformed 1/f noise images as a neutral background, we systematically manipulated the spatial frequency components of the deformation and the speed at which these deformations were displaced. Results showed that direction discrimination performance was strongly modulated by the interaction between spatial frequency and displacement speed. Suppressing local deformation cues improved discrimination at low frequencies, suggesting that local signals may interfere with global motion inference. These findings reveal how the spatial structure and dynamics of image deformation constrain motion perception and provide insights into how the brain interprets dynamic visual information from non-rigid materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251364725"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12378610/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144973862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender differences in face pareidolia: The effect of cognitive style and judgment criteria. 面孔空想性视的性别差异:认知方式和判断标准的影响。
IF 1.1 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-25 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251364206
Hao Wang, Zhigang Yang
{"title":"Gender differences in face pareidolia: The effect of cognitive style and judgment criteria.","authors":"Hao Wang, Zhigang Yang","doi":"10.1177/20416695251364206","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251364206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Face pareidolia refers to perceiving facial features on inanimate objects. Previous studies have identified gender differences in pareidolia, but the factors behind these differences remain unclear. This study examined potential influences, including task requirement, low-frequency information encoding ability, and cognitive style. University student participants reported what they saw in face-like object images and rated their face-likeness. A delayed matching task with blurred faces assessed encoding ability, and the Navon task examined cognitive style. Results showed that gender differences were influenced by task demands: women were more likely than men to perceive faces in objects, and this was not related to facial configuration processing. Additionally, a global processing tendency predicted higher pareidolia in women but not in men. Our findings suggest that gender differences in pareidolia are shaped by judgment criteria, with women adopting more relaxed criteria. This research contributes to understanding gender differences in social cognition.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251364206"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12378617/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144973881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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