I-Perception最新文献_第7页

Altered multisensory integration in pilots: Examining susceptibility to fission and fusion sound-induced flash illusions. 飞行员多感觉整合的改变：对裂变和融合声音诱导的闪光幻觉的易感性的检验。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-06 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251364202

Xing Peng, Yaowei Liang, Xiuyi Li, Jiaying Sun, Xiaoyu Tang, Aijun Wang, Chengyi Zeng

{"title":"Altered multisensory integration in pilots: Examining susceptibility to fission and fusion sound-induced flash illusions.","authors":"Xing Peng, Yaowei Liang, Xiuyi Li, Jiaying Sun, Xiaoyu Tang, Aijun Wang, Chengyi Zeng","doi":"10.1177/20416695251364202","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251364202","url":null,"abstract":"Pilots show superior visual processing capabilities in many visual domain tasks. However, the extent to which this perceptual advantage extends to multisensory processing requires validation. In this study, we examined multisensory integration of auditory and visual information in both pilot and control groups, utilizing two sound-induced flash illusions (SIFI) tasks: the fission illusion, where one flash coupled with two beeps is perceived as two flashes; and the fusion illusion, where two flashes with a single beep are perceived as one flash. Sixty-six participants were instructed to discern whether they observed one or two flashes while discounting irrelevant auditory beeps, across six conditions: one flash (1F), two flashes (2F), one flash/one beep (1F1B), one flash/two beeps (1F2B), two flashes/one beep (2F1B), and two flashes/two beeps (2F2B). We varied six stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs) between auditory and visual events (25-150 ms) to assess the participants' temporal binding window (TBW). Signal detection theory was employed to analyze the group differences in illusion reports. The findings suggest that, while pilots are less susceptible to SIFI in either fission or fusion conditions, they only exhibit narrower TBW in the fusion condition, where pilots demonstrated a more gradual change in their susceptibility as SOA increases. In the fission condition, the group difference was primarily driven by visual sensitivity, whereas in the fusion condition it also likely reflected pilots' distinct multisensory integration mechanisms. Two alternative possibilities are discussed to explain the group differences and the different multisensory integration patterns in fission and fusion conditions.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251364202"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12332369/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144817904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Textured surface stereoscopy. 纹理表面立体感。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-25 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251349685

Nicholas J Wade

引用次数: 0

The three rules of mountaineering and amodal volume completion. 登山三规则与模态体积完成。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-24 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251359216

Vebjørn Ekroll, Rob van Lier

引用次数: 0

How face-like objects and averted gaze faces orient our attention: The role of global configuration and local features. 像脸的物体和回避凝视的脸如何引导我们的注意力：全局配置和局部特征的作用。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-23 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251352129

Ziwei Chen, Mengxin Wen, Xun Liu, Di Fu

{"title":"How face-like objects and averted gaze faces orient our attention: The role of global configuration and local features.","authors":"Ziwei Chen, Mengxin Wen, Xun Liu, Di Fu","doi":"10.1177/20416695251352129","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251352129","url":null,"abstract":"In real life, people perceive nonexistent faces from face-like objects, called face pareidolia. Face-like objects, similar to averted gazes, can direct the observer's attention. However, the similarities and differences in attentional shifts induced by these two types of stimuli remain underexplored. Through a gaze cueing task, this study compares the cueing effects of face-like objects and averted gaze faces, revealing both commonalities and distinct underlying mechanisms. Our findings demonstrate that while both types of stimuli can elicit attentional shifts, the mechanisms differ: averted gaze faces rely on processing local features like gaze direction, whereas face-like objects leverage their global configuration to enhance attentional shifts by triggered eye-like features. These findings advance the understanding of the processing mechanisms underlying the perception of face-like objects, and how the brain represents facial attributes even when physical facial stimuli are absent. This study provides a valuable theoretical foundation for future investigations into the broader applications of face-like stimuli in human perception and attention.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251352129"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12350056/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144875968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceiving gloss through transparency. 通过透明度感知光泽。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-22 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251355381

Sabrina Hansmann-Roth, Pascal Mamassian

{"title":"Perceiving gloss through transparency.","authors":"Sabrina Hansmann-Roth, Pascal Mamassian","doi":"10.1177/20416695251355381","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251355381","url":null,"abstract":"The image intensity depends on the illumination, the reflectance properties of objects but also on the reflectance and absorption properties of any intervening media. In this study we present observers with glossy objects behind partially transmissive materials. The transparent layer causes an achromatic color shift and compression in luminance contrast, which can affect the perception of the specular reflections of the object behind the layer. In two distinct experiments, we examine how an achromatic color shift and the compression of luminance contrast affect perceived gloss. Thanks to the maximum likelihood conjoint measurement paradigm, we estimate the contamination of different transparent layers on perceived gloss. In the follow-up experiment, observers were asked to match the albedo and the gloss of surfaces seen in plain view to surfaces seen behind a transparent layer. Our results indicate a high degree of gloss constancy with some small but significant contribution of the transparent layer when estimating gloss, especially in the case of light-colored transparent layers. Overall, gloss is significantly overestimated.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251355381"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12290337/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144733856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Human color constancy in cast shadows. 人的色彩在阴影中是不变的。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-15 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251349737

Takuma Morimoto, Masayuki Sato, Shoji Sunaga, Keiji Uchikawa

引用次数: 0

Three-dimensional shape from shading is modulated by top-down attention: Evidence from event-related potentials. 自上而下的注意调节阴影的三维形状：来自事件相关电位的证据。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-13 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251350000

Joshua P Matthews, Debra L Mills, Ayelet Sapir

{"title":"Three-dimensional shape from shading is modulated by top-down attention: Evidence from event-related potentials.","authors":"Joshua P Matthews, Debra L Mills, Ayelet Sapir","doi":"10.1177/20416695251350000","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251350000","url":null,"abstract":"Shading is an important monocular cue for three-dimensional (3D) perception, whereby 3D shape can be inferred from shading patterns across an object, in a process termed shape-from-shading. Shape-from-shading has been characterised as a pre-attentive process that occurs in parallel across the visual field. Recent evidence, however, has challenged this notion, suggesting that it consists of an early pre-attentive process and a later stage of processing that is reliant on top-down attention. Here, we use event-related potentials (ERPs) to test this claim whilst participants were instructed either to ignore or to attend to shaded stimuli that could be perceived as two-dimensional (2D) and 3D. We found that 3D stimuli evoked a larger N1 component than 2D stimuli in both attended and unattended conditions, implying an early, pre-attentive processing stage in shape-from-shading. This activity was lateralised to the right hemisphere when participants attended to the stimuli, in accordance with the right hemisphere advantage in top-down attention. Further, when participants attended to the stimuli, a larger N2 component for 3D compared to 2D shape was found, suggesting a late, top-down process for identifying 3D shape. These findings provide evidence for two distinct stages of processing for shape-from-shading and suggest that attention is necessary for the perception of shape-from-shading.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251350000"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12260317/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144643855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Erratum to "Sound effects have only minor contribution to perceptions of anthropomorphism and animacy of simple animated shapes". “声音效果对简单动画形状的拟人化和动画性的感知贡献很小”的勘误。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-10 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251356615

引用次数: 0

Someone else's ears: Metacognitive auditory perspective taking in young and older adults. 别人的耳朵：年轻人和老年人的元认知听觉视角。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-09 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251349735

Chiara Valzolgher, Elena Gessa, Elena Giovanelli, Francesco Pavani

{"title":"Someone else's ears: Metacognitive auditory perspective taking in young and older adults.","authors":"Chiara Valzolgher, Elena Gessa, Elena Giovanelli, Francesco Pavani","doi":"10.1177/20416695251349735","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251349735","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding others' listening experiences is an instance of social metacognition. We investigate attributed listening experiences to fictional others in two online experiments involving two groups, young and older adults with normal hearing. We assessed the similarity between the judgement they gave for themselves and for two fictional characters (same or different age), with respect to listening experiences and effort required across various listening scenarios. In Exp. 1, all characters were described as having normal hearing; in Exp. 2, we introduced one additional older character with hearing loss. In both experiments, younger adults judged the older characters as experiencing more effort, irrespective of hearing loss. Instead, older adults reported to experience less effort than older characters, irrespective of characters' hearing status and judged themselves closer to the young character. These findings show disparities in metacognitive auditory perspective taking in young and older adults, documenting a potential self-serving bias of older adults.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251349735"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12281472/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144691927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Magnification effects on perspective angle and optical slant angle across locations. 放大对透视角度和光学斜角的影响。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-03 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251351412

Peeraya Sripian, Takashi Ijiri, Yasushi Yamaguchi

{"title":"Magnification effects on perspective angle and optical slant angle across locations.","authors":"Peeraya Sripian, Takashi Ijiri, Yasushi Yamaguchi","doi":"10.1177/20416695251351412","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251351412","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the phenomenon of magnification illusion, where the perception of perspective and optical slant angles changes when a scene is magnified. Our findings indicate that magnification influences these angles differently depending on location, which suggests that the illusion might be caused by changes in three-dimensional (3D) interpretation. Our findings reveal that the change of perspective angle interpretation primarily occurred when the stimuli were on the ground and sidewall but not those on the ceiling. Specifically, stimuli on the ceiling exhibit a significant underestimation of optical slant angles, while the perspective angle remains relatively stable. We developed a mathematical model based on the hypothesis of changes in 3D interpretation, which aligns well with our data. It was found that the interpretation of the perspective angle and the optical slant angle changes when a scene is magnified as indicated by the proposed relationship. This research provides the characteristics underlying spatial perception and its alteration under magnification and relative location, with potential applications in virtual reality and augmented reality system designs.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 4","pages":"20416695251351412"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12227876/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144576659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0