I-Perception最新文献

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Aging does not affect auditory motion discrimination based on interaural level differences.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-03-02 eCollection Date: 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241311206
Shinya Harada, Ryo Teraoka, Naoki Kuroda, Wataru Teramoto
{"title":"Aging does not affect auditory motion discrimination based on interaural level differences.","authors":"Shinya Harada, Ryo Teraoka, Naoki Kuroda, Wataru Teramoto","doi":"10.1177/20416695241311206","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241311206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is well known that aging affects fundamental perceptual functions. Numerous studies have investigated age-related changes in visual motion perception and demonstrated that aging impairs motion processing. However, limited studies have explored age-related changes in auditory motion perception, and whether aging influences auditory motion perception based on interaural level differences remains unknown. This study examined age-related differences in the discrimination of auditory motion direction based on interaural level differences. We conducted two experiments to estimate the signal-to-noise ratio and motion coherence thresholds required to discriminate auditory motion and visual motion directions, respectively, in younger and older adults. Results showed that age significantly impairs visual motion discrimination; however, it does not impair auditory motion discrimination. These findings suggest that aging does not affect auditory motion perception based on interaural level differences, at least with the broadband noise used in this experiment.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 2","pages":"20416695241311206"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11874038/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143558354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The frog hand illusion: Distortion of hand shape in inverted presentation.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-02-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251319270
Shuichiro Taya, Achille Pasqualotto
{"title":"The frog hand illusion: Distortion of hand shape in inverted presentation.","authors":"Shuichiro Taya, Achille Pasqualotto","doi":"10.1177/20416695251319270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695251319270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When a photograph of the back of a hand with the fingers extended to the depth is observed upside-down, the hand appears vertically squashed, with extremely short fingers. The first aim of this study was to quantitatively measure the \"frog hand illusion (FHI)\", named after its bizarre appearance, and the second aim was to examine whether the dominant hand affects the strength of FHI. We measured the apparent shortening of the fingers using the method of constant stimuli. The results showed that the fingers of the inverted hand appeared to be shorter than those of the upright hand by about 5% on average. No effect of the dominant hand was observed. We propose the hypothesis that FHI occurs because of the attenuation of perceptual constancy, which might stem from observing the hand image from an atypical viewpoint.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695251319270"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11869244/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143544005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monocular blur impairs heading judgements from optic flow.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-02-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251317148
William E A Sheppard, Rachel O Coats, Richard M Wilkie, Rigmor C Baraas
{"title":"Monocular blur impairs heading judgements from optic flow.","authors":"William E A Sheppard, Rachel O Coats, Richard M Wilkie, Rigmor C Baraas","doi":"10.1177/20416695251317148","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251317148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Monocular blur sometimes impairs locomotion; however, it is not always clear when this will happen. Optic flow (the apparent motion of scene texture elements that occurs during self-motion) provides powerful signals about the direction of travel. Here, we test whether monocular blur impairs heading perception from optic flow compared to full vision under various levels of optic flow degradation. Participants (<i>N</i> = 52, mean age = 30 years) completed contrast sensitivity, visual acuity, and heading perception tasks with rich or degraded optic flow, with or without monocular blur (0.4 logMAR Bangerter filter over the non-dominant eye, full vision in the dominant eye). Heading perception was assessed using a browser-based task where the participants viewed a 3-second video consistent with self-motion over a textured ground plane (moving towards the horizon at an offset heading ranging from -20 to +20°) and identified the point on the horizon towards which they were travelling. The measures of each participant's performance were the absolute and directional angular error between the heading offset and their response. Monocular blur and degraded flow were associated with an increase in absolute heading error and a larger underestimation of heading angle, with the worst performance observed when monocular blur and degraded flow were combined. These results suggest that the impact of monocular blur on heading perception becomes apparent only when optic flow signals are weak (e.g., night-time driving). These findings support the theory that monocular blur and the richness of visual information interact to produce deficits in heading perception.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695251317148"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11863211/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143516967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'See what you feel': The impact of visual scale distance in haptic-to-visual crossmodal matching.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-02-16 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251318591
Olga Daneyko, Francesca Frisco, Angelo Maravita, Daniele Zavagno
{"title":"'See what you feel': The impact of visual scale distance in haptic-to-visual crossmodal matching.","authors":"Olga Daneyko, Francesca Frisco, Angelo Maravita, Daniele Zavagno","doi":"10.1177/20416695251318591","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251318591","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two experiments were conducted to explore the impact of the distance of a visual scale employed in the crossmodal matching method dubbed <i>See What You Feel</i> (SWYF) used to study the Uznadze haptic aftereffect. Previous studies reported that SWYF leads to a general underestimation of out-of-sight handheld spheres, which seems to increase with visual scale distance. Experiment 1 tested the effect of visual scale distance in haptic-to-visual crossmodal matching. A 19-step visual scale, made of actual 3D spheres (diameters ranging from 2.0 to 5.6 cm), was set at one of three possible distances (30, 160, 290 cm); participants' task was to find the matching visual spheres for four out-of-sight handheld test spheres (diameters 3.0, 3.8, 4.6, 5.0 cm). Results confirmed the underestimation effect and only partially confirmed the role of scale distance. Experiment 2 investigated the role of scale distance in a visual-to-visual matching task in which the same visual scale was employed, set at one of three distances (37, 160, 290 cm). Participants' task was to find a match for the same four test stimuli. Results showed no statistical difference between matched and actual sphere sizes with distance 37 cm; underestimations were observed with the far distances, thus reflecting overestimations of scale sphere sizes. Results from both experiments allow us to conclude that the underestimation effect observed with SWYF is a general feature of haptic-to-visual crossmodal matching, and that the SWYF method is a valuable tool for measuring haptic size perception with handheld stimuli when the visual scale is set at a visually comfortable peripersonal distance.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695251318591"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11860285/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143516970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing aesthetic impressions with pictorial measures: A novel approach in empirical aesthetics.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-02-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241309780
Ivan Z Stojilović
{"title":"Assessing aesthetic impressions with pictorial measures: A novel approach in empirical aesthetics.","authors":"Ivan Z Stojilović","doi":"10.1177/20416695241309780","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241309780","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study introduces pictorial technique (PT) as an innovative method in empirical aesthetics to assess aesthetic impressions of visual artworks. Forty participants, drawn from general and artistic populations, evaluated nine paintings representing abstract, traditional figural, and modern figural styles using the PT and aesthetic rating scales. The PT enabled participants to mark impactful areas within artworks, transforming subjective impressions into spatial data visualized as heatmaps. Results showed that, on average, participants marked 17% of the painting's surface, with notable stylistic differences in attention distribution. Abstract paintings exhibited dispersed attention, focusing on geometric shapes and color contrasts, while traditional figural works concentrated on narrative elements. Modern figural paintings demonstrated a hybrid pattern, emphasizing both individual details and broader compositions. The study also tested the hypothesis that dimensional characteristics of marked areas correspond to aesthetic preferences. Findings revealed that the size of marked regions modestly predicted ratings on Interestingness and Comprehensibility scales, though the explained variance was limited. The study highlights the PT's potential for visualizing aesthetic engagement and suggests its integration with physiological methods like eye-tracking to explore the interaction between spontaneous attention and reflective aesthetic judgments. These findings underscore PT's adaptability and value as a tool for investigating aesthetic experiences across diverse art forms and cultural contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695241309780"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11826878/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143433656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chikamatsu, Mori, and the uncanny valley.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-02-06 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251317469
Karl F MacDorman
{"title":"Chikamatsu, Mori, and the uncanny valley.","authors":"Karl F MacDorman","doi":"10.1177/20416695251317469","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251317469","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Japan, robotics projects like Geminoid, modeled after Hiroshi Ishiguro, exhibit a fascination with creating human doubles. Yet, warnings against this also thread through Japanese thought, from the Edo-period playwright Chikamatsu Monzaemon (1653-1724) to the robotics professor Mori Masahiro (1927-2025). Though centuries apart, they describe the same <i>uncanny valley</i> phenomenon-eerie, cold, repellent feelings that arise when confronting the imperfectly human. In an interview with Hozumi Ikan, translated here, Chikamatsu presents a theory of realism exemplified through puppet theater and kabuki. He divides realism into four zones: the unreal, conceptual realism, surface realism, and the real. The unreal lacks authenticity, surface realism lacks soul, and the real lacks expressiveness. For Chikamatsu, it is conceptual realism that captivates an audience. A play's unfolding events evoke empathy and emotion through their meaning for the characters. Similarly, Mori divides realism into four zones: industrial, humanoid, and android robots, and real people. Industrial robots evoke little affinity, and androids risk appearing eerie. Though real people evoke the most affinity, androids cannot become indistinguishable from them. For Mori, only humanoid robots evoke affinity without risking uncanniness. By exploring anthropomorphism, both Chikamatsu and Mori illuminate principles for designing robots that do not unsettle but delight.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695251317469"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11800272/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143366236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sound effects have only minor contribution to perceptions of anthropomorphism and animacy of simple animated shapes.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-02-02 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251315382
K Collins, Maya Murad, Adel Manji
{"title":"Sound effects have only minor contribution to perceptions of anthropomorphism and animacy of simple animated shapes.","authors":"K Collins, Maya Murad, Adel Manji","doi":"10.1177/20416695251315382","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251315382","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While studies of anthropomorphism have spanned many decades, there is little evidence of the role that sound effects may play. We present two studies into sound's influence on perceptions of anthropomorphism and animacy using simple geometric animated shapes. For the first study, conducted on 149 participants, we simplified the animation to just two \"bumping\" squares. Study Two recreated the Heider-Simmel study of 1944, and was conducted on 250 participants under five conditions: without sound, and with one of two different sound types (interface sounds and \"anthropomorphic\" robot sounds) with two stereo modes (fixed in stereo position, or binaurally panned with the movement). We had participants answer both the Individual Differences in Anthropomorphism Questionnaire and the Godspeed Questionnaire, with three additional questions added. Results showed that the sound had a minor impact on anthropomorphism and potency in Study One, but did not impact animacy. Study Two showed no significant effect on anthropomorphism or animacy, but did show an impact on perceived intelligence and perceptions of activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695251315382"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11800268/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143366240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visualizing the change of "viewpoints" in 3D virtual art exhibition.
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2025-01-31 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695251314182
Kazuki Matsumoto, Takeshi Okada
{"title":"Visualizing the change of \"viewpoints\" in 3D virtual art exhibition.","authors":"Kazuki Matsumoto, Takeshi Okada","doi":"10.1177/20416695251314182","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695251314182","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study focuses on the process of viewers' engagement with artwork in virtual spaces. Specifically, we propose a methodology that combines two approaches: (a) measuring movements within virtual spaces, and (b) using non-immersive virtual reality. We attempt to demonstrate the effectiveness of this methodology through experimentation. In the experiment, we recorded the exploration of sculptures in virtual spaces of 317 participants using a newly developed system (Virtual Exhibition Space for Tracking and Analyzing system). Results from multiple statistical analyses, including hierarchical Bayesian analysis, indicated differences in view-angles and distances traveled while viewing the artworks under different experimental conditions (where different instructions were given prior to viewing). These findings support the theoretical expectation that the \"mode\" of viewing artworks is influenced by instructions given before viewing, which is further corroborated by the observed differences in the pattern of psychological measurements between conditions. Based on previous research and these experimental results, we discuss the effectiveness and generalizability of our methodology in capturing variations in the art-viewing process as a tool for studying art-viewing behavior not only in virtual but also in real environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"16 1","pages":"20416695251314182"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11786277/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beauty is context-dependent: Naturalness, familiarity, and semantic meaning influence the appreciation of geometric shapes. 美是上下文相关的:自然性、熟悉性和语义影响几何形状的欣赏。
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241303004
Georgiana Juravle, Charles Spence
{"title":"Beauty is context-dependent: Naturalness, familiarity, and semantic meaning influence the appreciation of geometric shapes.","authors":"Georgiana Juravle, Charles Spence","doi":"10.1177/20416695241303004","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241303004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rounded shapes are associated with softness and warmth, whereas Platonic solids are associated with hardness and coldness. We investigated the temperature-shape association through sensorial/conceptual qualities of geometric ice-like textured shapes. In Experiment 1, participants viewed symmetrical rotating 3D shapes (five Platonic solids-cube, tetrahedron, octahedron, icosahedron, dodecahedron; a star polyhedron and a sphere) and control shapes (naturalistic and angular), rating them in terms of liking, hardness, temperature, wetness, and texture. In Experiment 2, participants visualized ice, and selected/rated, from 22 adjectives, those corresponding to the concept of ice. In Experiment 3, for each of the shapes from Experiment 1, participants chose the most appropriate conceptual attribute from among the six attributes most frequently reported in Experiment 2. All shapes looked cold. Liking and hardness ratings were similar for the ice-sphere and the Platonic solids, with an enhanced liking and the attribution of the \"beautiful\" concept for starlike ice shapes. The cube was appreciated as solid and the Platonic solids as strong and bright. Self-reported introversion, extroversion, and fitness level were significantly related to the appreciation of geometric ice structures. These findings are discussed in relation to crossmodal correspondences and the role of individual differences.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 6","pages":"20416695241303004"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11686684/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142914854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Body ownership and tactile processing: Effects of bilateral rubber hand illusion on tactile temporal order judgment. 身体所有权与触觉加工:双侧橡胶手幻觉对触觉时序判断的影响。
IF 2.4 4区 心理学
I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-12-23 eCollection Date: 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241308146
Satoshi Shibuya, Yukari Ohki
{"title":"Body ownership and tactile processing: Effects of bilateral rubber hand illusion on tactile temporal order judgment.","authors":"Satoshi Shibuya, Yukari Ohki","doi":"10.1177/20416695241308146","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241308146","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the rubber hand illusion (RHI), individuals perceive a fake hand as their own if an unseen hand and a visible fake hand are stroked simultaneously. We examined how the RHI on either hand influenced the temporal order judgment (TOJ) of bimanual stimulation. In Experiment 1, participants performed TOJ during RHI or non-RHI conditions. When the fake hand was oriented in an anatomically incongruent position (non-RHI condition), the point of subjective simultaneity (PSS) from TOJ showed no difference between the stroke sides. However, during the RHI condition, the PSS tended to shift in the opposite direction to the stroke, resulting in a significant difference between the sides. This implies slower tactile processing in the illusion-affected hand. When participants performed an identical TOJ while watching the fake hand without stroking (Experiment 2), no PSS modulation was found. Our findings suggest the possibility that the RHI attenuates tactile processing, but its magnitude is small.</p>","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 6","pages":"20416695241308146"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11672382/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142903832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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