I-Perception最新文献_第3页

The effect of shape on visual size perception. 形状对视觉大小感知的影响

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-21 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241270301

Xiaolin Zhang, Shujie Li, Keli Yin

{"title":"The effect of shape on visual size perception.","authors":"Xiaolin Zhang, Shujie Li, Keli Yin","doi":"10.1177/20416695241270301","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241270301","url":null,"abstract":"The Delboeuf illusion occurs when two circles (test figures) of equal radius are placed side by side and surrounded by concentric circles (inducers) of varying radii, resulting in the test figure being misestimated depending on the size of the surrounding inducer. This study conducted three experiments to explore the impact of shape and the contour attraction and parallel attraction on the Delboeuf illusion for different shapes. In Experiment 1 (n = 64), the test figures remained as circles while the inducers varied in shape. Experiment 2 (n = 64) involved simultaneous changes in the shape of both the test figures and the inducers. Experiment 3 (n = 64) replicated Experiment 2, with the exception that the areas of the inducers were equal and the distances between the inducers and the test figures were also equal. We conclude that the shape of the inducer and the test figure had an impact on the visual size perception, and in the magnitude of the Delboeuf illusion, varied depending on contour attraction. Configurations with circles or shapes resembling circles exhibit contour attraction, while configurations with shapes possessing longer parallel lines shift toward parallel attraction, both attractions enhance the perceived magnitude of the Delboeuf illusion.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 4","pages":"20416695241270301"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11342332/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142056832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Looking with or without seeing in an individual with age-related macular degeneration impairing central vision. 患有老年性黄斑变性、中心视力受损的人，看东西时有或没有视力。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-14 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241265821

Li Zhaoping

{"title":"Looking with or without seeing in an individual with age-related macular degeneration impairing central vision.","authors":"Li Zhaoping","doi":"10.1177/20416695241265821","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241265821","url":null,"abstract":"Looking leads gaze to objects; seeing recognizes them. Visual crowding makes seeing difficult or impossible before looking brings objects to the fovea. Looking before seeing can be guided by saliency mechanisms in the primary visual cortex (V1). We have proposed that looking and seeing are mainly supported by peripheral and central vision, respectively. This proposal is tested in an observer with central vision loss due to macular degeneration, using a visual search task that can be accomplished solely through looking, but is actually impeded through seeing. The search target is an uniquely oriented, salient, bar among identically shaped bars. Each bar, including the target, is part of an \" <math><mo>\"</mo> <mi>X</mi></math> \" shape. The target's <math><mo>\"</mo> <mi>X</mi></math> is identical to, although rotated from, the other <math><mo>\"</mo> <mi>X</mi></math> 's in the image, which normally causes confusion. However, this observer exhibits no such confusion, presumably because she cannot see the <math><mo>\"</mo> <mi>X</mi></math> 's shape, but can look towards the target. This result demonstrates a critical dichotomy between central and peripheral vision.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 4","pages":"20416695241265821"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11325320/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Individual factors and vection in younger and older adults: How sex, field dependence, personality, and visual attention do (or do not) affect illusory self-motion. 年轻人和老年人的个体因素和视线：性别、场地依赖性、性格和视觉注意力如何影响（或不影响）幻觉自我运动。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-12 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241270302

Brandy Murovec, Julia Spaniol, Behrang Keshavarz

{"title":"Individual factors and vection in younger and older adults: How sex, field dependence, personality, and visual attention do (or do not) affect illusory self-motion.","authors":"Brandy Murovec, Julia Spaniol, Behrang Keshavarz","doi":"10.1177/20416695241270302","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241270302","url":null,"abstract":"An important aspect to an immersive experience in Virtual Reality is vection, defined as the illusion of self-motion. Much of the literature to date has explored strategies to maximize vection through manipulations of the visual stimulus (e.g., increasing speed) or the experimental context (e.g., framing of the study instructions). However, the role of individual differences (e.g., age, biological sex) in vection susceptibility has received little attention. The objective of the current study was to investigate the influence of individual-difference factors on vection perception in younger and older adults. Forty-six younger adults (M age = 25.1) and 39 older adults (M age = 72.4) completed assessments of personality traits, field dependence, and visual attention prior to observing a moving visual stimulus aimed at inducing circular vection. Vection was measured using self-reports of onset latency, duration, and intensity. Results indicated that, in both age groups, females experienced longer-lasting vection compared to males. Additionally, the level of field dependence was related to vection intensity and duration in males but not in females. Variability in vection intensity was best explained by a mixture of biological, perceptual, cognitive, and personality variables. Taken together, these findings suggest that individual factors are important for understanding differences in vection susceptibility.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 4","pages":"20416695241270302"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11320702/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The mechanism for the specificity of gaze direction: Inhibiting background location. 凝视方向特异性的机制：抑制背景位置

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-12 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241270303

Airui Chen, Weixia Han, Wei Wang, Bo Dong

引用次数: 0

Material perception across different media-comparing perceived attributes in oil paintings and engravings. 不同媒介的物质感知--比较油画和雕刻的感知属性。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-03 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241261140

Yuguang Zhao, Jeroen Stumpel, Huib de Ridder, Maarten W A Wijntjes

{"title":"Material perception across different media-comparing perceived attributes in oil paintings and engravings.","authors":"Yuguang Zhao, Jeroen Stumpel, Huib de Ridder, Maarten W A Wijntjes","doi":"10.1177/20416695241261140","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241261140","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the influence of the medium on the perception of depicted objects and materials. Oil paintings and their reproductions in engravings were chosen because they are vastly distinctive media while having completely identical content. A total of 15 pairs were collected, consisting of 88 fragments depicting different materials, including fabric, skin, wood and metal. Besides the original condition, we created three manipulations to understand the effect of colour (a greyscale version) and contrast (equalised histograms towards both painting and engraving). We performed rating experiments on five attributes: three-dimensionality, glossiness, convincingness, smoothness and softness. An average of 25 participants finished each of the 20 online experimental sessions (five attributes X four conditions). Besides clear correlations between the two media, the differences mainly show in their means (different levels of perceived attributes) and standard deviations (perceived range). In most sessions, paintings depict a wider range than engravings. In addition, it was the histogram equalisation (global contrast) that made the most impact on perceived attributes, rather than colour removal. This suggests that engravers compensated for the lack of colour by exploiting the possibilities of local contrast.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 4","pages":"20416695241261140"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11297522/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceptual ripening of oranges. 橘子的感知成熟。

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-03 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241258748

Karl R Gegenfurtner

引用次数: 0

An apparent motion color illusion 明显的运动色彩错觉

IF 1.9 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241261147

Rob van Lier, Simon J. Hazenberg, Vebjørn Ekroll

引用次数: 0

Marketing sonified fragrance: Designing soundscapes for scent 营销声波香氛：为香味设计声音景观

IF 1.9 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241259714

Charles Spence, Nicola Di Stefano, Felipe Reinoso-Carvalho, Carlos Velasco

{"title":"Marketing sonified fragrance: Designing soundscapes for scent","authors":"Charles Spence, Nicola Di Stefano, Felipe Reinoso-Carvalho, Carlos Velasco","doi":"10.1177/20416695241259714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695241259714","url":null,"abstract":"Auditory branding is undoubtedly becoming more important across a range of sectors. One area, in particular, that has recently seen significant growth concerns the introduction of music and soundscapes that have been specifically designed to match a particular scent (what one might think of as “audio scents” or “sonic scents”). This represents an exciting new approach to the sensory marketing of fragrance and for industries with strategic sensory goals, such as cosmetics. Crucially, techniques such as the semantic differential technique, as well as the emerging literature on crossmodal correspondences, offer both a mechanistic understanding of, and a practical framework for, those wishing to rigorously align the connotative meaning and conceptual/emotional/sensory associations of sound and scent. These developments have enabled those working in the creative industries to start moving beyond previously popular approaches to matching, or translating between the senses, that were traditionally often based on the idiosyncratic phenomenon of synaesthesia, toward a more scientific approach while nevertheless still enabling/requiring a healthy dose of artistic inspiration. In this narrative historical review, we highlight the various approaches to the systematic matching of sound with scent and review the various marketing activations that have appeared in this space recently.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141880849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Buddha's ear illusion: Immediate and extensive earlobe deformation through visuotactile stimulation 佛耳幻觉通过视觉触觉刺激实现耳垂的直接和广泛变形

IF 1.9 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241262208

Kenri Kodaka, Yutaro Sato

引用次数: 0

Tactile temporal predictions: The influence of conditional probability. 触觉时间预测：条件概率的影响

IF 2.4 4区心理学

I-Perception Pub Date : 2024-07-23 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/20416695241264736

Rongxia Ren, Weichao An, Yinghua Yu, Xiaoyu Tang, Yoshimichi Ejima, Jinglong Wu, Jiajia Yang

{"title":"Tactile temporal predictions: The influence of conditional probability.","authors":"Rongxia Ren, Weichao An, Yinghua Yu, Xiaoyu Tang, Yoshimichi Ejima, Jinglong Wu, Jiajia Yang","doi":"10.1177/20416695241264736","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20416695241264736","url":null,"abstract":"Predicting the timing of incoming information allows brain to optimize information processing in dynamic environments. However, the effects of temporal predictions on tactile perception are not well established. In this study, two experiments were conducted to determine how temporal predictions interact with conditional probabilities in tactile perceptual processing. In Experiment 1, we explored the range of the interval between preceding ready cues and imperative targets in which temporal prediction effects can be observed. This prediction effect was observed for intervals of 500 and 1,000 ms. In Experiment 2, we investigated the benefits of temporal predictions on tactile perception while manipulating the conditional probability (setting the stimulus onset earlier or later than the predicted moment in short and long intervals). Our results revealed that this effect became stronger as the probability of the stimulus at the predicted time point increased under short-interval conditions. Together, our results show that the difficulty of transferring processing resources increases in temporally dynamic environments, suggesting a greater subjective cost associated with maladaptive responses to temporally uncertain events.","PeriodicalId":47194,"journal":{"name":"I-Perception","volume":"15 4","pages":"20416695241264736"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11268028/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141761652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0