JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION最新文献

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Characteristics of storage and voiding symptoms in adult patients with type 2 diabetes with lower urinary tract symptoms. 伴有下尿路症状的 2 型糖尿病成年患者的储尿和排尿症状特征。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.237
Fumie Takewaki, Toshio Hosaka, Minori Ishitobi, Manami Kinjo, Hitoshi Ishida, Kazuki Yasuda
{"title":"Characteristics of storage and voiding symptoms in adult patients with type 2 diabetes with lower urinary tract symptoms.","authors":"Fumie Takewaki, Toshio Hosaka, Minori Ishitobi, Manami Kinjo, Hitoshi Ishida, Kazuki Yasuda","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.237","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>We aimed to assess the relationships between lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and various parameters including diabetes complications in patients with type 2 diabetes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this single-center cross-sectional study, we enrolled 404 patients hospitalized for diabetes. We ultimately analyzed data from 160 patients. To evaluate LUTS, the International Prostate Symptom Score and overactive bladder symptom score were used. The identified relationships were then analyzed considering parameters such as age, sex, body mass index (BMI), HbA1c, creatinine, and urinary albumin excretion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalences of overactive bladder (OAB), storage symptoms and voiding symptoms were 21.9%, 63.8%, and 39.4%, respectively. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, the coefficient of variation of the R-R interval, indicating autonomic neuropathy, correlated negatively with OAB, while BMI and duration of diabetes correlated positively with storage symptoms. A history of cerebrovascular disease correlated significantly with voiding symptoms in multivariate logistic analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our analysis of diabetic patients with LUTS revealed differences in the characteristics of storage and voiding symptoms. These findings provide evidence that the features of LUTS associated with diabetes may have different pathogenic origins. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 237-245, August, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 3.4","pages":"237-245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Ischemic Penumbra and Prognosis in acute Cerebral Infarction Using Cerebral Blood Flow and Delay Time Derived from Multi-delay pCASL Imaging. 利用多延迟 pCASL 成像得出的脑血流量和延迟时间评估急性脑梗塞的缺血半影和预后。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.286
Mihoko Sasahara, Moriaki Yamanaka, Tomoki Matsushita, Takashi Abe, Maki Otomo, Yuki Yamamoto, Nobuaki Yamamoto, Yasuhisa Kanematsu, Yuishin Izumi, Yasushi Takagi, Mitsuharu Miyoshi, Masafumi Harada
{"title":"Evaluation of the Ischemic Penumbra and Prognosis in acute Cerebral Infarction Using Cerebral Blood Flow and Delay Time Derived from Multi-delay pCASL Imaging.","authors":"Mihoko Sasahara, Moriaki Yamanaka, Tomoki Matsushita, Takashi Abe, Maki Otomo, Yuki Yamamoto, Nobuaki Yamamoto, Yasuhisa Kanematsu, Yuishin Izumi, Yasushi Takagi, Mitsuharu Miyoshi, Masafumi Harada","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.286","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ischemic penumbra and prognosis in acute cerebral infarction using cerebral blood flow (CBF) and delay time (DT) derived from multi-delay pseudo-continuous arterial spin-labeling (pCASL) imaging and to estimate the possible use of such indices to predict prognosis.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Our subjects comprised 25 patients who were diagnosed with cerebral infarction in our stroke center between September 2017 and December 2018 and underwent pCASL perfusion MRI. The time from onset to MRI was 0.6 to 20 h (mean, 6 h) and was less than 4.5 h in 16 patients. Twelve patients received conservative treatment, three were treated with tPA, and the remaining 10 patients underwent invasive treatment (e.g., thrombectomy). They were subdivided by recanalization:18 patients were non-recanalized and 7 were recanalized. We evaluated the mean cerebral blood flow (CBF) and mean arterial transit DT at the infarct core and penumbra and the infarct size at the initial and follow-up examinations and calculated the infarct enlargement ratio (ER) from the initial and final infarct sizes. We also assessed clinical prognosis by using the initial and final NIHSS scores. We investigated the relationship among the ASL, ER, and NIHSS parameters and determined predictors of infarct enlargement using logistic analysis.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>The degree of the CBF decrease was related to the size of the initial infarct lesion (CBF at core:r=-0.4060, p=0.044;CBF at penumbra:r=-0.4970, p=0.012) and initial NIHSS (r=-0.451, p=0.024;CBF at penumbra:r=-0.491, p=0.013). Because no parameters were correlated with the ER in all patients. Specifically in the non-recanalization group, the DT at the penumbra was positively correlated with the ER (r=-0.496, p=0.034). Moreover, by logistic regression analysis, the DT at the penumbra was the only independent predictor of infarct enlargement in all patients (p=0.047) and in non-recanalization patients (p=0.036).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The only parameter predicting the ER was the mean DT at the penumbra, and the tendency was affected by recanalization status. DT obtained by multi-delay ASL may become a prognostic index of acute cerebral infarction. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 286-292, August, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 3.4","pages":"286-292"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difference in the accuracy of the third-generation algorithm and the first-generation algorithm of FreeStyle Libre continuous glucose monitoring device. FreeStyle Libre 血糖连续监测仪第三代算法与第一代算法的准确性差异。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.225
Takashi Murata, Naoki Sakane, Yushi Hirota, Masao Toyoda, Munehide Matsuhisa, Akio Kuroda, Arata Itoh, Shu Meguro, Junnosuke Miura, Yuka Matoba, Ken Kato, Shota Suzuki, Akira Shimada
{"title":"Difference in the accuracy of the third-generation algorithm and the first-generation algorithm of FreeStyle Libre continuous glucose monitoring device.","authors":"Takashi Murata, Naoki Sakane, Yushi Hirota, Masao Toyoda, Munehide Matsuhisa, Akio Kuroda, Arata Itoh, Shu Meguro, Junnosuke Miura, Yuka Matoba, Ken Kato, Shota Suzuki, Akira Shimada","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.225","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>FreeStyle Libre uses the algorithm to calculate the sensor glucose (SG) levels. The manufacturer announced that they had changed the algorithm from the first generation (Gen. 1) to the third generation (Gen. 3). To assess the difference, we conducted an observational study to analyze the characteristics of the measurements by these two algorithms compared to the capillary blood glucose (BG) levels.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants with type 1 diabetes wore two FreeStyle Libre sensors, one on the left arm used with Gen. 3 algorithm, and another on the right arm used in combination with the FreeStyle Libre Reader with Gen. 1 algorithm.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data were collected from 11 participants. The Bland-Altman analysis of the measurements by Gen. 3 algorithm showed bias of 7.4 mg/dl and no proportional bias was observed (r=0.130). In contrast, the Bland-Altman analysis of the measurements by Gen. 1 algorithm showed bias of 4.4 mg/dl and proportional bias was observed (r=0.424). The MARD of Gen. 3 algorithm and Gen. 1 algorithm was 11.9±9.0% and 9.7±8.3%, respectively (P=0.053).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>No proportional bias in the measurements by Gen. 3 algorithm was observed, but in those by Gen. 1 algorithm. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 225-231, August, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 3.4","pages":"225-231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Daikenchuto (TU-100) on the early postoperative period in duodenal-jejunal bypass. Daikenchuto (TU-100)对十二指肠空肠旁路术术后早期的影响。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.210
Hideya Kashihara, Shohei Okikawa, Yuji Morine, Kozo Yoshikawa, Takuya Tokunaga, Masaaki Nishi, Chie Takasu, Mitsue Nishiyama, Makoto Zushi, Mitsuo Shimada
{"title":"Impact of Daikenchuto (TU-100) on the early postoperative period in duodenal-jejunal bypass.","authors":"Hideya Kashihara, Shohei Okikawa, Yuji Morine, Kozo Yoshikawa, Takuya Tokunaga, Masaaki Nishi, Chie Takasu, Mitsue Nishiyama, Makoto Zushi, Mitsuo Shimada","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>We investigated the effect of Daikenchuto (TU-100) on the early postoperative period in duodenal-jejunal bypass (DJB).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Study 1:The effect of TU-100 on diabetic rats was investigated. Rats were sacrificed after receiving TU-100 for one week. Study 2:The effect of TU-100 on DJB was investigated. Rats in the DJB and TU-100 treated DJB groups were sacrificed 24 hours postoperation to evaluate blood glucose, cytokine expression, and gut microbiome.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Study 1:TU-100 did not affect glucose or body weight. TU-100 suppressed intestinal inflammation and modified the gut microbiome. Specifically, Bifidobacterium and Blautia were increased, and Turicibacter were decreased in this group. Study 2:Both DJB and TU-100 treated DJB rats showed lower blood glucose at 24 hours postoperation than at preoperation. Cytokine expression in the liver and small intestine of the TU-100 treated DJB group was significantly lower than that of the DJB group. The gut microbiome composition in TU-100 treated DJB rats was altered. In particular, Bifidobacterium and Blautia were increased in this group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>DJB suppressed blood glucose during the early postoperative period. TU-100 may enhance the anti-diabetic effect of metabolic surgery by changing the gut microbiome and suppressing inflammation in the early postoperative period. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 210-218, August, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 3.4","pages":"210-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anesthetic management with remimazolam for a patient with hereditary angioedema:a case report. 使用雷马唑仑对遗传性血管性水肿患者进行麻醉处理:病例报告。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.184
Kenshiro Kido, Takahiro Kato, Satoshi Kamiya, Shiho Satomi, Yukari Toyota, Takashi Kondo, Yasuo M Tsutsumi
{"title":"Anesthetic management with remimazolam for a patient with hereditary angioedema:a case report.","authors":"Kenshiro Kido, Takahiro Kato, Satoshi Kamiya, Shiho Satomi, Yukari Toyota, Takashi Kondo, Yasuo M Tsutsumi","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.184","DOIUrl":"10.2152/jmi.71.184","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hereditary angioedema (HAE), a genetic disorder caused by C1-inhibitor deficiency or dysfunction, may cause mucosal edema in the upper airway during tracheal intubation and extubation.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>A 57-year-old man with HAE and a history of laryngeal edema, scheduled to undergo cervical laminoplasty under general anesthesia. General anesthesia was induced by continuous injection of remimazolam and remifentanil, during which manual mask ventilation and intubation were performed without difficulty. The patient was extubated under deep anesthesia. After emergence from general anesthesia, he had no significant upper airway edema and was treated with a C1-inhibitor seven hours post-surgery because of slight tongue swelling. No additional airway edema was observed, and the patient was discharged from the intensive care unit the following day.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Deep anesthesia tracheal extubation with remimazolam may be effective in preventing upper airway edema during anesthetic management in patients with HAE. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 184-186, February, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 1.2","pages":"184-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140913019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes in intestinal microbiota and biochemical parameters in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome induced by the prolonged addition of soluble fibers to usual drug therapy. 在常规药物治疗的基础上长期添加可溶性纤维诱导炎症性肠病和肠易激综合征患者肠道微生物群和生化指标的变化。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.121
Hideo Watanabe, Takahisa Inoue, Licht Miyamoto, Yoshito Ono, Kinya Matsumoto, Masanori Takeda, Koichiro Tsuchiya
{"title":"Changes in intestinal microbiota and biochemical parameters in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome induced by the prolonged addition of soluble fibers to usual drug therapy.","authors":"Hideo Watanabe, Takahisa Inoue, Licht Miyamoto, Yoshito Ono, Kinya Matsumoto, Masanori Takeda, Koichiro Tsuchiya","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.121","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) is a soluble dietary fiber;in addition to improving bowel movements, it maintains intestinal health by producing short-chain fatty acids. However, majority of clinical studies on PHGG have been concluded within a month and excluded usual drug therapy. Hence, this study aimed to determine the effects of long-term consumption of PHGG, in combination with drug therapy, on gut bacteria ratios, laboratory values for inflammatory response, and fecal characteristics.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>The study was performed in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Crohn's disease (CD), and ulcerative colitis (UC), by the administration of PHGG for six months while they continued their usual treatment. PHGG treatment caused significant changes in patients with IBS, including an increase in the abundance of short-chain fatty acid-producing bacteria, a significant decrease in Bacteroides abundance, and normalization of the Bristol scale of stool. In patients with UC, non-significant normalization of soft stools and decrease in fecal calprotectin were observed. Adverse events were not observed in any of the groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Thus, it would be beneficial to include PHGG in the usual drug therapies of patients with IBS. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 121-128, February, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 1.2","pages":"121-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140912996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mismatch between Augmented Reality Navigation Images and Actual Location of a Cauda Equina Tumor:A Case Report. 增强现实导航图像与马尾肿瘤实际位置不匹配:病例报告。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.174
Shutaro Fujimoto, Fumitake Tezuka, Takahiro Ogawa, Shunsuke Tamaki, Kosuke Sugiura, Makoto Takeuchi, Masatoshi Morimoto, Kazuta Yamashita, Koichi Sairyo
{"title":"Mismatch between Augmented Reality Navigation Images and Actual Location of a Cauda Equina Tumor:A Case Report.","authors":"Shutaro Fujimoto, Fumitake Tezuka, Takahiro Ogawa, Shunsuke Tamaki, Kosuke Sugiura, Makoto Takeuchi, Masatoshi Morimoto, Kazuta Yamashita, Koichi Sairyo","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.174","DOIUrl":"10.2152/jmi.71.174","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Augmented reality navigation is the one of the navigation technologies that allows computer-generated virtual images to be projected onto a real-world environment. Augmented reality navigation can be used in spinal tumor surgery. However, it is unknown if there are any pitfalls when using this technique.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>The patient in this report underwent complete resection of a cauda equina tumor at the L2-L3 level using microscope-based augmented reality navigation. Although the registration error of navigation was <1 mm, we found a discrepancy between the augmented reality navigation images and the actual location of the tumor, which we have called \"navigation mismatch\". This mismatch, which was caused by the mobility of the spinal tumor in the dura mater, seems to be one of the pitfalls of augmented reality navigation for spinal tumors.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Combined use of intraoperative ultrasound and augmented reality navigation seems advisable in such cases. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 174-176, February, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 1.2","pages":"174-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140913061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on prediction of early adverse events by CapeOX therapy in patients with colorectal cancer. 通过开普奥克斯疗法预测结直肠癌患者早期不良反应的研究
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.141
Yuki Kumihashi, Yohei Kasai, Takuya Akagawa, Yasuhiro Yuasa, Hisashi Ishikura, Youichi Sato
{"title":"Study on prediction of early adverse events by CapeOX therapy in patients with colorectal cancer.","authors":"Yuki Kumihashi, Yohei Kasai, Takuya Akagawa, Yasuhiro Yuasa, Hisashi Ishikura, Youichi Sato","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>CapeOX is a regimen used as postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced recurrent colorectal cancer. If early adverse events occur, treatment may not progress as planned and further dose reduction may be necessary. In this study, we investigated whether pre-treatment medical records could be used to predict adverse events in order to prevent adverse events caused by CapeOX treatment. The 178 patients were classified into two groups (97 in the adverse event positive group and 81 in the adverse event-negative group) based on withdrawal or postponement of four or fewer courses. In univariate analysis, age, height, weight, body surface area (BSA), creatinine clearance, muscle mass, and lean body mass were associated with early adverse events (P<0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve obtained by Stepwise logistic regression analysis using the Akaike information criterion method was 0.832. For nested k-fold cross validation, the accuracy rates of the support vector machine, random forest, and logistic regression algorithms were 0.71, 0.70, and 0.75, respectively. The results of the present study suggest that a logistic regression prediction model may be useful in predicting early adverse events caused by CapeOX therapy in patients with colorectal cancer. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 141-147, February, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 1.2","pages":"141-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140913066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developmental Changes in Stroop Task Performance among Individuals with High-Functioning Pervasive Developmental Disorders. 高功能性广泛性发育障碍患者完成 Stroop 任务的发育变化。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.254
Ruriko Yamashita, Yukie Iwasa, Toshiaki Hashimoto
{"title":"Developmental Changes in Stroop Task Performance among Individuals with High-Functioning Pervasive Developmental Disorders.","authors":"Ruriko Yamashita, Yukie Iwasa, Toshiaki Hashimoto","doi":"10.2152/jmi.71.254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.71.254","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to assess age-related changes in Stroop Color and Word test indices in individuals with high-functioning pervasive developmental disorder (HF-PDD) and compare their performance with typically developing (TD) individuals.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>There were a total of 125 participants (57 TD, 68 HF-PDD), aged 6-24. Stimuli were displayed on computer screens, and participants verbally responded with response times recorded via voice key function.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Single regression analysis revealed age-associated trends in Stroop test indices for both groups, indicating shorter response times and reduced Stroop interference with age. The age at which the best Stroop test results were obtained ranged from 220 to 260 months for TD and from 195 to 201 months for HF-PDD. While color naming and word reading tasks showed no significant group differences, color word naming task response times were significantly longer for the HF-PDD group. Around 30% of HF-PDD participants scored over two standard deviations above the TD mean.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Both TD and HF-PDD groups exhibited age-related changes in Stroop task performance, which were fitted by a quadratic regression curve. Prolongation of the color word naming task in the HF-PDD group suggests that approximately 30% of individuals with HF-PDD have difficulty with stereotype suppression. J. Med. Invest. 71 : 254-259, August, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":46910,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION","volume":"71 3.4","pages":"254-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hemodynamics of the left cerebral hemisphere during silent reading:analysis using near-infrared spectroscopy. 默读时左侧大脑半球的血液动力学:利用近红外光谱进行分析。
IF 0.7
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INVESTIGATION Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2152/jmi.71.267
Ruriko Yamashita, Kumi Takahashi, Keiko Mori, Takahiro Tayama, Mitsunori Daibatake, Hiroko Hashimoto, Mutsuki Nakano, Aya Goji, Tatsuo Mori, Kenji Mori
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