European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee最新文献

{"title":"Do time in abstinence, emotional intelligence and psychopathology predict the sensation of craving in persons with SUD?","authors":"L.M. Cano-López ,&nbsp;S. Valero-Moreno ,&nbsp;L. Lacomba-Trejo ,&nbsp;M. Pérez-Marín","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100794","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100794","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Substance use is a global health problem. Craving is one of the main predictors of relapse. If the presence of psychopathology and the deficit of emotional intelligence are combined, the course and outcome of the disease can worsen.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The aim is to analyze the impact of time in abstinence, psychopathology, and emotional intelligence on the sensation of the craving in people with substance use disorders in treatment, comparing two methodologies (hierarchical linear regressions and comparative qualitative analysis).</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>The participants, after signing the informed consent, were assessed in abstinence, psychopathology (SA-45), emotional intelligence (TMMS-24), and craving.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results showed that craving was positively associated with psychopathology, shorter abstinence times, and younger age. Increased emotional attention was associated with increased psychopathology. Craving was explained by less time in abstinence using hierarchical regression models. In QCA models, high levels of craving were predicted by the interaction between high levels of psychopathology, shorter abstinence times, lower emotional repair, and high emotional attention. Low levels of craving were due to less psychopathology, prolonged abstinence, and emotional intelligence.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The methodologies are complementary because combining them makes it easier to understand the problem of consumption.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 6","pages":"Article 100794"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1162908822000457/pdfft?md5=182573f8da55ae8228daaea1cb180135&pid=1-s2.0-S1162908822000457-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48698614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"When does commitment backfire: Linking employee continuance commitment to silence behavior","authors":"Xiaotian Wang ,&nbsp;Yudong Guo ,&nbsp;Jinyun Duan","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100797","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100797","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Extant studies on organizational commitment emphasize affective organizational commitment and consequently ignore the unique role of continuance organizational commitment. To determine whether high continuance commitment is beneficial, we employed conservation of resources theory to explore how continuance commitment leads to emotional exhaustion and silent behavior.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This study examines the mediating effect of emotional exhaustion on the relationship between continuance commitment and silence behavior, and the moderating role of age.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>We recruited 157 employees in China to complete a three-wave survey measuring continuance commitment, emotional exhaustion and silence behavior, respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our results show that continuance commitment is positively related to emotional exhaustion and, in turn, triggers more silent behavior, especially for those old employees; the indirect effect is more significant.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Although employers intend to keep human resources, this study indicates that continuance commitment may bring negative consequences. Moreover, old age will magnify the effect of continuance commitment on emotional exhaustion and further strengthen silence behavior.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 6","pages":"Article 100797"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44365706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development and Validation of the Integrative Work Values Scale","authors":"M. Busque-Carrier ,&nbsp;Y. Le Corff ,&nbsp;C.F. Ratelle","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100766","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100766","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Several scales were developed to describe and assess the work values system. Although some overlap is observed, none of these scales was developed to incorporate the whole array of work values that can be identified in the literature.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The goal of this set of studies was to develop and validate a work values scale based on a comprehensive review of the literature, namely the Integrative Work Values Scale (IWVS).</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A panel of experts (N₁ <!-->=<!--> <!-->9) and two French-Canadian samples of adults (N₂ <!-->=<!--> <!-->229; N₃ <!-->=<!--> <!-->476) were recruited to develop the IWVS and to test its reliability and validity.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Omega coefficients revealed that the IWVS showed satisfying reliability estimates. Results also supported its content validity, convergent validity with general values, and factor validity.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Overall, these findings support the utility of the IWVS to assess the wide array of work values that were identified in the literature. Implications for theory and research on work values are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 5","pages":"Article 100766"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41636231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The dark side of sport training. Self-esteem, narcissism and exercise addiction in women's CrossFit training","authors":"T. Król ,&nbsp;E. Wojtyna ,&nbsp;M. Hyla ,&nbsp;P. Michalik ,&nbsp;T. Michalski","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100814","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100814","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>CrossFit is among the sports that involve high-intensity exercises. It often takes the form of group training and may lead to an increased risk for injuries in the case of excessive commitment. Exercise addiction (EA), which may lead to more frequent injuries, is often related to low self-esteem and narcissism. The aims of this study were: to establish the percentage of CrossFit participants at risk from EA; to examine whether there are differences in psychological traits between those CrossFit participants at risk and those not at risk; and to establish profiles of CrossFit participants according to their psychological traits and EA levels.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The study included 110 women training CrossFit. The questionnaires used were as follows: Exercise Addiction Inventory, Self-Liking/Self-Competence Scale, Self-Compassion Short Scale, Appearance Schemas Inventory, Satisfaction with Life Scale and Narcissistic Admiration, and a Rivalry Questionnaire.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>In total, 24.5% of the participants were at a high risk of EA. Strong EA in women training CrossFit is related to two profiles of self-esteem and narcissism. One is characterised by high self-esteem and high narcissism connected with admiration, and the second – by low self-esteem and high rivalry narcissism.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The links between self-image, narcissism and EA are complex; the knowledge of various profiles of psychological factors that may lead to a high addiction risk may translate into creating psychoeducational programs concerning risky training, which are adequately suited to the needs of the women.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 5","pages":"Article 100814"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42767551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of the Flipped Learning method on academic performance and creativity of primary school students","authors":"Shekufeh Naseri Moghadam,&nbsp;Majid Reza Razavi Ph.D.","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100811","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100811","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Childhood is the most considerate course, and the proper teaching method can have a significant and impressive effect on the individual and social life of students through the increase in their performance and creativity.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This research purposed to verify the effect of the Flipped learning method of creativity and the academic performance of primary school students.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>The statistical population of this study included all third-grade elementary school classes in the first half of the academic year of 2019-2020 (27 classes with a student population of 756). In this quasi-test study, based on the criteria for getting into the study, 50 students were selected through a targeted method and randomly assigned to the pretest-posttest with a nonequivalent control group design (each group was 25). Subjects in the test group received the FL method training, while other subjects in the control group received the traditional learning method. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 22 did data analysis using one way and a multi-path analysis of covariance and Pearson correlation coefficient.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results showed that both variables (academic performance and creativity) were significant at the level of 0.01. But, the test group had a meaningful improvement in terms of academic performance and creativity compared to the control group.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The results indicate that students earn higher scores on academic performance and creativity using the FL method. Therefore, it can be possible to conclude that the Flipped learning method can increase academic performance and creativity in students.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 5","pages":"Article 100811"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44203361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EditorialBoard","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1162-9088(22)00078-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1162-9088(22)00078-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 5","pages":"Article 100827"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1162908822000780/pdfft?md5=0ccc5a61a8ff7d2e330082a97b616450&pid=1-s2.0-S1162908822000780-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71763069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Première étude des qualités psychométriques de la version française du questionnaire d’inquiétudes parentales (QIPS-R15) dans le cadre d’une maladie chronique pédiatrique","authors":"Marie Vander Haegen ,&nbsp;Anne-Marie Etienne ,&nbsp;Cécile Flahault","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100765","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100765","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The parental worry about the health's evolution of a child with a chronic disease is frequent and normal. However, when it becomes excessive and intense, it can lead to a generalized anxiety disorder. Validated and specific assessments related to parental worries are lacking in the literature.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This article presents a French adaptation and validation of a self-reported questionnaire assessing the parental worries about the child's health evolution: “le questionnaire d’inquiétudes parentales en santé” (QIPS-R15) [translating: the parental worry questionnaire in health]. Method. A sample of parents whose child suffers from a chronic disease (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->94) filled in three questionnaires: the parental worry questionnaire in health, the anxiety and depressive questionnaire and the intolerance of uncertainty questionnaire.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The exploratory factorial analysis with an oblique rotation “Oblimin direct” confirms the two-dimensional structures of the QIPS-R15. The two dimensions are: the worry intensity (7 items) and the context and the management of worries by the parent (3 items). Significant and positive correlations were observed between the three questionnaires. Finally, there are differences of means at QIPS-R15 based on the profile of generalized anxiety disorder.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Results from the QIPS-R15 suggested that this new instrument is a good assessment for detecting parents who present excessive worries with a generalized anxiety disorder profile.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 5","pages":"Article 100765"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43319393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Are organisational politics responsible for turnover intention in French Firefighters?","authors":"M. Burakova ,&nbsp;A. McDowall ,&nbsp;C. Bianvet","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100764","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100764","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of different facets of perceived organisational politics and workplace attitudes onto turnover intention in the French Fire and Rescue service.</p></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><p>An electronic survey was administered to fire department employees (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->255) to investigate the effects of different forms of perceived organisational politics (POP) onto turnover intention, and test for mediation by affective organisational commitment and job satisfaction with structural equation modelling (Lisrel 8.80).</p></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><p>Both pay-and-promotion and general perceived organisational politics indirectly predicted turnover intention in French firefighters, although the total effect of pay-and-promotion politics was greater than general politics. Affective organisational commitment and job satisfaction mediated the effect of perceived organisational politics onto turnover intention.</p></div><div><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>Public organisations, which have recently undergone reorganisations, should monitor perceptions of organisational politics to better understand the association with attitudes (such as affective organisational commitment and job satisfaction), as well as to predict turnover intention.</p></div><div><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>The study goes expands on the identification of various turnover intention's antecedents to contribute to consider understanding of its reasons, such as perceived organisational politics, where pay-and-promotion politics appears to be more salient factor than general politics. Affective organisational commitment and job satisfaction mediate the effects of POP onto turnover intention with nuanced effects. We also generated support for the order of factors in the model, where job satisfaction is a first-order predictor of turnover intention and organisational commitment second-order one. The POP Scale (Kacmar &amp; Ferris, 1991) was validated in French.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 5","pages":"Article 100764"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54314392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Empirically distinguishing interpersonal styles within romantic relationships: What is helpful or harmful when having a goal for your romantic partner?","authors":"Samuel Rochette ,&nbsp;Noémie Carbonneau ,&nbsp;Anne Holding ,&nbsp;Stéphanie Austin","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100780","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100780","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Relationship research rooted in self-determination theory often focuses on autonomy support. However, rarely is this interpersonal style considered alongside other facets of relational behaviours such as directive support and control.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The present study aimed to distinguish the three styles by providing a tool that can simultaneously assess them.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A total sample of 710 French Canadians involved in a romantic relationship was used for factor extraction and test of dimensionality as well as reliability. Predictive validity was tested using multiple linear regressions with six outcomes: well-being, relationship quality, closeness, goal progress, cooperation and conflicts.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Results suggested three distinct interpersonal styles, each of which showing a different pattern of prediction with the outcomes. Overall, autonomy support was associated with positive outcomes, whereas control was associated with negative outcomes. As for directive support, the global pattern was between the two others.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The present research offers a scale which simultaneously assesses and distinguishes the autonomy-supportive, directive-supportive and controlling styles in a romantic relationship context using three items each. By examining the associations between these three interpersonal styles and various outcomes four months later, this study sheds light on helpful and harmful behaviours in relation to the goals people have for their romantic partner.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 4","pages":"Article 100780"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48442645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Validation and study of psychometric properties of a French version of the Highly Sensitive Person Scale (HSPS-FR)","authors":"J. Bordarie,&nbsp;C. Aguerre,&nbsp;L. Bolteau","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100781","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erap.2022.100781","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The Highly Sensitive Person Scale based on the sensory-processing sensitivity is a self-assessment questionnaire consisting of 27 items. The scale is designed in order to identify individuals with high sensitivity.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The objective was to develop a French version of the scale. We tested its internal consistency and test-retest reliability on a French population sample. Another aim of this study was also to question the multidimensionality of the scale, for which several different models are suggested within the literature.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>After translation and back-translation, a validation study was conducted on 814 adults. They were invited to complete an online questionnaire during the lockdown implemented due to COVID 19, between March 31st and May 11th (2020).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The internal reliability of the French version of HSPS was very good, with a Cronbach's alpha of .90, as was that of the factors. Correlations between factors were significant (<em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->.001). The intra-class correlation (ICC) for test-retest was .889 (0.874–0.903; 95% confidence interval). Factor analyses suggested a 4-factors structure, mixing the models found in the literature.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>This study focused on a French adaptation of the HSPS scale. The results showed good psychometric qualities and stayed true to the original HSPS scale. The scale could be useful both to practitioners in their clinical practice and to researchers in fundamental research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46883,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee","volume":"72 4","pages":"Article 100781"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48548754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}