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Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Brazilian version of the Boston Residue and Clearance Scale (BR-BRACS). 波士顿残留与清除量表(BR-BRACS)巴西版的翻译与跨文化改编。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240256pt
Giulia Beatriz Pozena Scaranelo, Suely Mayumi Motonaga Onofri, Leandro de Araújo Pernambuco, Roberta Gonçalves da Silva
{"title":"Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Brazilian version of the Boston Residue and Clearance Scale (BR-BRACS).","authors":"Giulia Beatriz Pozena Scaranelo, Suely Mayumi Motonaga Onofri, Leandro de Araújo Pernambuco, Roberta Gonçalves da Silva","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240256pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240256pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to translate and cross-culturally adapt The Boston Residue and Clearance Scale (BR-BRACS) into Brazilian Portuguese and validate the image selection content for the scale.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The project was approved by the Institution's Ethics Committee under number 67715717.6.0000.5406. The process involved translating the scale into the target language, synthesizing the translations, and back-translating it into the original language. A literature review was conducted to define the concept of pharyngeal residue and ensure the content validity of the images representing the scale. Then, 50 fiberoptic endoscopic evaluations of swallowing were analyzed and submitted to three judges for visual-perceptual evaluation. Agreement among the judges was analyzed using Fleiss' Kappa test with a 95% confidence interval.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Discrepancies in lexical and syntactic contexts were identified during translation and resolved through a consensus among translators and authors. The back-translated versions were equivalent to the original. The images proposed for the scale showed near-perfect agreement among the judges.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and selection of images for visual-perceptual evaluation of pharyngeal residue in the BR-BRACS were completed with evidence of content validity.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337712/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Professional staffing in Speech-Language Pathology: challenges and perspectives within the SUS context. 语言病理学专业人员配置:SUS背景下的挑战和观点。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240275pt
Camila Lima Nascimento, Bruna Gabriela Mechi-Silva, Helenice Yemi Nakamura
{"title":"Professional staffing in Speech-Language Pathology: challenges and perspectives within the SUS context.","authors":"Camila Lima Nascimento, Bruna Gabriela Mechi-Silva, Helenice Yemi Nakamura","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240275pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240275pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The study aims to develop a proposed methodology for workforce planning in Speech-Language Pathology within the Unified Health System (SUS), considering the specific needs of the population and the guidelines from the Ministry of Health.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An extensive literature review on workforce planning for healthcare professionals was conducted, with a particular focus on Speech-Language Pathology. Based on the collected data, preliminary criteria for staffing parameters were defined, including demand, supply, and current public policies. A flowchart and a preliminary equation for workforce planning were formulated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Variables essential for workforce planning were identified. Demand was determined by the population with specific needs and the types of services required. Supply was evaluated based on the average working hours of professionals and their productivity. The proposed calculation for workforce planning was based on the demand and supply of professionals and considering five variables: i) population served, ii) population with speech-language pathology-related health needs, iii) distribution of the nature of procedures, iv) average frequency of speech-language pathology follow-ups, and v) average duration of a session. The calculation of supply considers three variables: i) speech-language pathologists, ii) average working hours, iii) dedication to direct patient care.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The discussions on workforce planning is essential to ensure an adequate supply of services to meet the population's needs, improving the organization of care lines and the effectiveness of the services provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240275"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337711/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Validation of a freely distributable software for the analysis of electrophysiological signals: Smart Tools for Evoked Potentials (STEP). 验证一个自由分发的电生理信号分析软件:诱发电位智能工具(STEP)。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240265pt
Kelly Cristina Lira de Andrade, Aline Tenório Lins Carnaúba, Carlos Henrique Alves Batista, Danielle Cavalcante Ferreira, Raí Fernandes Santos, Raquel da Silva Cabral, Pedro de Lemos Menezes
{"title":"Validation of a freely distributable software for the analysis of electrophysiological signals: Smart Tools for Evoked Potentials (STEP).","authors":"Kelly Cristina Lira de Andrade, Aline Tenório Lins Carnaúba, Carlos Henrique Alves Batista, Danielle Cavalcante Ferreira, Raí Fernandes Santos, Raquel da Silva Cabral, Pedro de Lemos Menezes","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240265pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240265pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to validate the STEP, an application developed for the analysis of various auditory and vestibular electrophysiological signals. The STEP was designed to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of latency and amplitude analysis, as well as other waveform morphological features such as calculation of area, slope, and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The methodology was structured into two phases: one involving simulated waveforms and the other based on experimental data. In the first phase, waveforms were generated using mathematical functions, and their features were marked and analyzed both by trained examiners and by the STEP application. In the second phase, the STEP was tested using real electrophysiological recordings, with latency and amplitude values compared across STEP and two established gold-standard systems.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results demonstrated high accuracy of STEP in both manual and automatic peak and trough markings, as well as in subsequent calculations. No statistically significant differences were found among the evaluated systems, nor between the examiners.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The STEP proved to be a reliable tool for identifying latencies and amplitudes of electrophysiological waveforms and for performing additional analyses, including P1N1 area calculation, slope estimation, and FFT analysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240265"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337715/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of dysphagia: a scoping review. 人工智能在吞咽困难诊断和治疗中的应用综述。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240305en
Rayane Délcia da Silva, Suzanne Bettega Almeida, Flávio Magno Gonçalves, Bianca Simone Zeigelboim, José Stechman-Neto, Angela Graciela Deliga Schroder, Weslania Viviane Nascimento, Rosane Sampaio Santos, Cristiano Miranda de Araujo
{"title":"Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of dysphagia: a scoping review.","authors":"Rayane Délcia da Silva, Suzanne Bettega Almeida, Flávio Magno Gonçalves, Bianca Simone Zeigelboim, José Stechman-Neto, Angela Graciela Deliga Schroder, Weslania Viviane Nascimento, Rosane Sampaio Santos, Cristiano Miranda de Araujo","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240305en","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240305en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This scoping review aimed to map and synthesize evidence on technological advancements using Artificial Intelligence in the diagnosis and management of dysphagia. We followed the PRISMA guidelines and those of the Joanna Briggs Institute, focusing on research about technological innovations in dysphagia.</p><p><strong>Research strategies: </strong>The protocol was registered on the Open Science Framework platform. The databases consulted included EMBASE, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), Livivo, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and grey literature.</p><p><strong>Selection criteria: </strong>The acronym 'PCC' was used to consider the eligibility of studies for this review.</p><p><strong>Data analysis: </strong>After removing duplicates, 56 articles were initially selected. A subsequent update resulted in 205 articles, of which 61 were included after applying the selection criteria.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Videofluoroscopy of swallowing was used as the reference examination in most studies. Regarding the underlying diseases present in the patients who participated in the studies, there was a predominance of various neurological conditions. The algorithms used varied across the categories of Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Computer Vision, with a predominance in the use of Deep Learning.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Technological advancements in artificial intelligence for the diagnosis and management of dysphagia have been mapped, highlighting the predominance and applicability of Deep Learning in examinations such as videofluoroscopy. The findings suggest significant potential to improve diagnostic accuracy and clinical management effectiveness, particularly in neurological patients. Identified research gaps require further investigations to solidify the clinical applicability and impact of these technologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240305"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337716/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phonetic-acoustic and ultrasonographic characteristics of speech after lingual frenectomy: a case report. 舌系带切除术后语音声像图特征1例。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240202pt
Águida Alves Pereira, Danielle Pereira de Lima, Aline Natallia Simões de Almeida, Pablo Vinícius do Nascimento Pinto, Rômulo César de Alencar, Ithalo José Alves da Silva Cruz, Nyedja Tatyane Pereira Alves, Zulina Zouza de Lira, Daniele Andrade da Cunha, Hilton Justino da Silva
{"title":"Phonetic-acoustic and ultrasonographic characteristics of speech after lingual frenectomy: a case report.","authors":"Águida Alves Pereira, Danielle Pereira de Lima, Aline Natallia Simões de Almeida, Pablo Vinícius do Nascimento Pinto, Rômulo César de Alencar, Ithalo José Alves da Silva Cruz, Nyedja Tatyane Pereira Alves, Zulina Zouza de Lira, Daniele Andrade da Cunha, Hilton Justino da Silva","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240202pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240202pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case report aimed to verify the effect of lingual frenectomy on the functional anatomical aspects of the tongue, the phonetic-acoustic characteristics, and the magnitude of tongue movement in the phonemes [ɾ] and [l] after the lingual frenectomy. The anatomical characteristics of the lingual frenum and the functional aspects of the tongue were evaluated using the Protocol for Evaluation of the Lingual Frenum. The phonetic-acoustic particularities of speech were assessed through formant analysis using PRAAT software, and the evaluation of the magnitude of tongue movements was conducted via ultrasonographic analysis with Articulate Assistant Advanced (AAA) software. After the assessments, the patient was referred for the lingual frenectomy and was reevaluated after 7 and 14 days of healing. It was observed through the functional anatomical evaluation that the patient showed modifications in the shape of the tongue tip, greater elevation of the tongue in the oral cavity, and improvement in the contact of the tongue tip with the labial commissures. The acoustic evaluation of speech and the ultrasonographic assessment of tongue movements indicated a longer emission time for the words, increased verticalization and anteriorization of the tongue during speech production, which were more evident for the phoneme [ɾ]. Thus, the instrumental evaluations contributed to the clinical assessment, facilitating the observation of the patient's progress after the lingual frenectomy, identified in the analysis of the formants and highlighted through the ultrasonographic analysis of the tongue.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337713/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144838164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acoustic-prosodic measures discriminate the emotions of Brazilian portuguese speakers. 声学韵律测量区分了巴西葡萄牙语使用者的情绪。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-04 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240116pt
Alexandra Christine de Aguiar, Ana Carolina Constantini, Ronei Marcos de Moraes, Anna Alice Almeida
{"title":"Acoustic-prosodic measures discriminate the emotions of Brazilian portuguese speakers.","authors":"Alexandra Christine de Aguiar, Ana Carolina Constantini, Ronei Marcos de Moraes, Anna Alice Almeida","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240116pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240116pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To verify if there is a difference in acoustic-prosodic measures in different emotional states of speakers of Brazilian Portuguese (BP).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The data sample consisted of 182 audio signals produced by actors (professionals or students), from the semi-spontaneous speech task \"Look at the blue plane\" in the various emotions (joy, sadness, fear, anger, surprise, disgust) and neutral emission. Values were extracted from acoustic-prosodic measures of duration, fundamental frequency and intensity of the various emotions. The Friedman comparison test was used to verify whether these measures are able to discriminate emotions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prosodic-acoustic analysis revealed significant variations between emotions. The disgust emotion stood out for having the highest rate of utterance, with higher values of duration. In contrast, the joy exhibited a more accelerated speech, with lower values of duration and greater intensity. Sadness and fear were marked by lower intensity and lower frequencies, and fear presented the lowest positive asymmetry values of z-score and z-smoothed, with less elongation of the segments. Anger was highlighted by the higher vocal intensity, while surprise recorded the highest values of fundamental frequency.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The acoustic-prosodic measures proved to be effective tools for differentiating emotions in CP speakers. These parameters have great potential to discern different emotional states, broaden knowledge about vocal expressiveness and open possibilities for emotion recognition technologies with applications in artificial intelligence and mental health.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12323398/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early speech therapy intervention in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. 自闭症谱系障碍儿童早期言语治疗干预。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-08-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240245pt
Heloisa Adhmann Ferreira, Paula Mello Pacheco, Thais Helena Ferreira Santos, Daniela Regina Molini-Avejonas
{"title":"Early speech therapy intervention in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.","authors":"Heloisa Adhmann Ferreira, Paula Mello Pacheco, Thais Helena Ferreira Santos, Daniela Regina Molini-Avejonas","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240245pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240245pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To analyze the results of speech therapy intervention based on the principles of the DIR/Floortime model in early childhood in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A longitudinal, quantitative, and prospective manner with direct and indirect intervention, whose target population was children up to three years and eleven months of age, with atypical language development associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder. It led twenty-four speech therapy early intervention sessions based on the DIR Floortime model, in addition to two initial assessment sessions, and two sessions for final assessment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty children completed the research, with an average age of 29 months at the initial assessment and 36 months in the final assessment. Among the children, 90% already had a diagnosis of Infantile Autism (F84.0). Comparing the results of the Pragmatic Profile, There was an average increase of 0.8 communicative acts and 6.66% in the occupation of the communicative space with statistical significance, as well as a decrease in the use of gestures. There was also a positive glow with moderate significance between \"Intentional two-way communication\" and the number of acts expressed per minute (the greater the capacity for intentional two-way communication, the greater the number of acts per minute).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>When analyzing the pre- and post-intervention results, a consistent and statistically significant evolution is observed. In social communication, skills are interconnected and need to be worked on in a correlational manner, observing the individual needs of each child.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12322977/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptation of the "Language Use Inventory" to Brazilian Portuguese. “语言使用清单”对巴西葡萄牙语的改编。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-07-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240177en
Beatriz Servilha Brocchi, Jacy Perissinoto, Ellen Osborn
{"title":"Adaptation of the \"Language Use Inventory\" to Brazilian Portuguese.","authors":"Beatriz Servilha Brocchi, Jacy Perissinoto, Ellen Osborn","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240177en","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240177en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To adapt the \"Language Use Inventory\" parent -report measure for Brazilian Portuguese children.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 254 Brazilian parents and children participated in the survey, comprising five groups within an age range from 18 to 47 months. The translated and pre-adapted version of the Language Use Inventory (LUI) measure into Brazilian Portuguese was used in online and in person format. Analysis of Cronbach's alpha coefficients was used to verify the internal reliability, and Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyze the form of completion, sex, child's age group, and parents' education level.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Comparative analyses between the completion methods did not identify significant differences between the printed and online formats. The Brazilian Portuguese version of the LUI demonstrated high internal consistency with respect to all subscales and with respect to the entire measure (α>0.99). Girls obtained higher scores than boys for Part 2 (p<0.001) and Part 3 (p=0.001) and on the Total LUI score (p=0.001). Children whose parents had more years of schooling obtained higher scores in Parts 2 and 3.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The similarity of results related to internal reliability and developmental trends of the Brazilian Portuguese version of LUI as compared with the original English version, supports its use as a reliable instrument to assess pragmatic language functioning in Brazilian preschoolers.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12315703/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144745460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response time, amplitude, and neural auditory maintenance in individuals with tinnitus: a comparative study. 耳鸣患者的反应时间、振幅和神经听觉维持:一项比较研究。
IF 0.8
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-07-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240211pt
Christine Grellmann Schumacher, Helinton Goulart Moreira, Denis Altieri de Oliveira Moraes, Larianny Rutzen Lazzari, Michele Vargas Garcia, Dayane Domeneghini Didoné
{"title":"Response time, amplitude, and neural auditory maintenance in individuals with tinnitus: a comparative study.","authors":"Christine Grellmann Schumacher, Helinton Goulart Moreira, Denis Altieri de Oliveira Moraes, Larianny Rutzen Lazzari, Michele Vargas Garcia, Dayane Domeneghini Didoné","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240211pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240211pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To verify and compare the response time, amplitude, and neural auditory maintenance of the central auditory pathway in subjects with and without tinnitus disorder.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is an analytical, cross-sectional, and quantitative study approved by the Research Ethics Committee. The responses of Long Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (LLAEP) with verbal stimuli were compared between 16 subjects with tinnitus disorder (Study Group - SG) and 12 subjects without tinnitus (Control Group - CG). The neural response time was evaluated by the latency of the P1, N1, P2, N2, and P300 potentials. The amplitude of these potentials was also analyzed. Neural response maintenance was verified through the duration values of the P300 component. The results were compared between the groups, considering a significance level of 5%.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the comparison between the groups regarding the latency and amplitude values of the cortical potentials (P1, N1, P2, and N2), no statistically significant differences were observed (p>0.05). However, concerning the latency, amplitude, and duration of the P300 component between the groups, a statistically significant difference was observed for the latency variable, which was greater for individuals with tinnitus disorder (p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Individuals with tinnitus disorder have a longer neural response time for the P300 component, suggesting disorganization in central auditory processing.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12315702/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144745436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individual anatomical variability and interrelations: impacts on swallowing functionality and clinical perspectives. 个体解剖变异和相互关系:对吞咽功能的影响和临床观点。
IF 0.9
CoDAS Pub Date : 2025-07-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/e20240360pt
Guilherme Maia Zica, Maria Inês Rebelo Gonçalves
{"title":"Individual anatomical variability and interrelations: impacts on swallowing functionality and clinical perspectives.","authors":"Guilherme Maia Zica, Maria Inês Rebelo Gonçalves","doi":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240360pt","DOIUrl":"10.1590/2317-1782/e20240360pt","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Have you ever wondered during clinical practice why the manifestations of swallowing dysfunctions are so heterogeneous? For example, an individual may go through the aging process and different illnesses with functional swallowing or, in another scenario, may present different forms of dysphagia manifestation. What would be the possible factors associated with the development or not of dysphagia besides those already known? By reading a book on human anatomy, it is possible to understand the complexity of anatomical structures and their different forms and correlations. For years, there have been countless descriptions in the literature regarding the anatomical and physiological variability between individuals and how this may or may not promote changes in functionality. There are countless anatomical and physiological variations known in human beings. However, the individual and personalized approach to individual anatomical correlations of swallowing and their impact on dysfunctions, therapeutic programs and prognosis is still rarely found in the literature. In this paper, we will describe a brief history of research into individual anatomical variations in the area of health and dysphagia and the complex human evolutionary context, in an attempt to reflect on the question: would it be possible for some individuals to have an anatomy and/or physiology that is naturally more prone to swallowing dysfunctions? Mastering anatomy and physiology is fundamental for intervention in dysphagia, however, we believe that other aspects should be considered in the future for assertive and personalized assessment, planning and intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":46547,"journal":{"name":"CoDAS","volume":"37 4","pages":"e20240360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12259064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144609921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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