Journal of Optometry最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Ethnicity and refractive errors in Peruvian children aged 7–11 years: A five-year analysis of the Demographic and Health Survey 秘鲁 7-11 岁儿童的种族和屈光不正:人口与健康调查的五年分析
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2023.100486
Guillermo De-La-Borda-Prazak , Carolina Mendez-Guerra , Fiorella Huertas-Campos , Percy Herrera-Añazco , Vicente A. Benites-Zapata
{"title":"Ethnicity and refractive errors in Peruvian children aged 7–11 years: A five-year analysis of the Demographic and Health Survey","authors":"Guillermo De-La-Borda-Prazak ,&nbsp;Carolina Mendez-Guerra ,&nbsp;Fiorella Huertas-Campos ,&nbsp;Percy Herrera-Añazco ,&nbsp;Vicente A. Benites-Zapata","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2023.100486","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To assess the association between ethnicity and self-reported refractive errors (REs) among Peruvian children aged 7–11 years.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>We conducted a cross-sectional study incorporating a secondary data analysis of 2017–2021 data from the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey (DHS). REs and ethnicity were obtained from focal child's mother's report. Four outcomes were assessed: hyperopia, myopia, astigmatism and any RE. We included potential confounders, such as age, sex, wealth index, area of residence, region of origin, frequency of watching TV and watching screens at less than 30 cm distance. Generalised linear models with the Poisson family and log link function were used to calculate crude prevalence ratio and adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Data from a total of 52,753 children were included. The prevalence of RE in children aged 7–11 years was 10.90% (95% CI 10.49–11.33), of which 5.19% were hyperopia, 3.35% myopia and 2.36% astigmatism. Those of the Aymara ethnicity were less likely to suffer from any RE and astigmatism (aPR = 0.68, 95% CI 0.46–0.99, <em>p</em> = 0.046; aPR = 0.70, 95% CI 0.53–0.92, <em>p</em> = 0.012, respectively), Members of Amazon groups were more likely to have hyperopia (aPR = 1.95, 95% CI 1.14–3.36, <em>p</em> = 0.015) and Quechuas were more likely to have myopia (aPR =1.29, 95% CI 1.02–1.62, <em>p</em> = 0.028), where all were compared to Mestizos.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>About 1 in 10 Peruvian children suffer from a RE. The most frequent RE in this study was hyperopia. Ethnic differences were seen in the frequency of RE.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100486"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429623000341/pdfft?md5=ecfe6e4a4917f70ed1ca92a88a109109&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429623000341-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140843457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sensory exotropia versus sensory esotropia: A comparative clinical features study 感觉性外斜视与感觉性内斜视:临床特征对比研究
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2024.100516
Mohammad Reza Akbari , Alaa Alghurab , Masoud Khorrami-Nejad , Elham Azizi , Babak Masoomian
{"title":"Sensory exotropia versus sensory esotropia: A comparative clinical features study","authors":"Mohammad Reza Akbari ,&nbsp;Alaa Alghurab ,&nbsp;Masoud Khorrami-Nejad ,&nbsp;Elham Azizi ,&nbsp;Babak Masoomian","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2024.100516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2024.100516","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>This study aimed to compare the preoperative clinical features of patients with sensory esotropia (ET) and sensory exotropia (XT).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>In a retrospective study, the medical records of 13,252 patients who underwent strabismus surgery were reviewed at the Farabi Eye Hospital, Iran, from 2012 to March 2022. There were 1017 patients with sensory horizontal strabismus whose, in their worse eye, had corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) equal to or &lt;20/160 tested with the Snellen chart.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of patients was 29.0 ± 12.4 years [574 (56.4%) males and 443 (43.6%) females]. Sensory XT and ET were observed in 717 (70.5%) and 300 (29.5%) patients, respectively (<em>P</em>&lt;.001). The mean CDVA in the strabismic and non-strabismic eyes was 1.40 ± 0.75 and 0.05 ± 0.13, respectively (<em>P</em>&lt;.001). Also, the CDVA in the strabismic eyes was significantly worse in the patients with sensory XT than in the patients with sensory ET (<em>P</em>&lt;.001). Sphere and spherical equivalent (SE) components were more hyperopic in both eyes of patients with sensory ET than sensory XT (<em>P</em>&lt;.001). In sensory ET group, the mean horizontal deviation at far and near was significantly higher than the sensory XT group (both <em>P</em>&lt;.001). The prevalence of moderate and severe amblyopia among all patients with sensory strabismus was 274 (26.9%) and 727 (71.5%), respectively (<em>P</em>&lt;.001). There were 398 (39.1%) patients who needed more than one surgery.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The frequency of sensory XT was about 2.5 times more than the sensory ET. Most patients with sensory ET were operated at a younger age, had better CDVA, more hyperopic spherical and SE, and higher angle of deviation compared with patients with sensory XT. The chance of reoperation in patients with sensory strabismus was about 40%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100516"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429624000049/pdfft?md5=21052348ce33c2a07e76816dcae78747&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429624000049-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140646746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maximal aerobic exercise and acute visual performance in females: Implications for concussion side-line testing 女性的最大有氧运动和急性视觉表现:脑震荡侧线测试的意义
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2024.100515
Brandon S. Shaw , Gerrit Breukelman , Lourens Millard , Jason Moran , Gavin Sandercock , Ina Shaw
{"title":"Maximal aerobic exercise and acute visual performance in females: Implications for concussion side-line testing","authors":"Brandon S. Shaw ,&nbsp;Gerrit Breukelman ,&nbsp;Lourens Millard ,&nbsp;Jason Moran ,&nbsp;Gavin Sandercock ,&nbsp;Ina Shaw","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2024.100515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2024.100515","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>Many sports-related concussion (SRC) outcomes can be prevented by removing affected athletes and allowing return after full recovery. Diagnosing concussions on the side-line is challenging, as tools often rely on visual performance assessment. Since acute exercise can affect vision, it is vital to determine if exercise can mask potential brain injury if visual performance assessments are used. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a single bout of maximal aerobic exercise on acute visual performance.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Eighty previously sedentary females were randomly assigned to an experimental group (<em>N</em> = 40) or control group (<em>N</em> = 40) and completed an identical visual task test battery. Two weeks later, participants returned to participate in the test battery, with the experimental group doing so immediately following a maximal treadmill exercise protocol.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Significant (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.05) improvements were found in accommodation facility, saccadic eye movement, speed of recognition, peripheral awareness, and hand-eye coordination (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.001 for all), but not in visual memory (<em>P</em> = 0.556). All visual tasks, barring visual memory, loaded onto a single factor and approximated the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) threshold value (RMSEA = 0.112 [90 %CI: 0.047–0.182]), and a significant large main effect was found on all factors as a universal visual task performance (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.001; <em>d</em> = 1.01).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>This study shows that exercise can affect performance across multiple, but not all, visual tasks and should be utilised with caution in comprehensive side-line SRC assessments. Visual memory may be more stable to the effects of acute exercise and be considered for inclusion in side-line SRC assessments.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 4","pages":"Article 100515"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429624000037/pdfft?md5=800444b0cc4d48892d50ab069ab39de2&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429624000037-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140104000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on: Prevalence of refractive error within a Portuguese sample of optometric records 评论:葡萄牙视光记录样本中屈光不正的普遍性。
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2023.100509
Navneet Sharma , Mahendra Singh , Suraj Kumar Chaurasiya
{"title":"Comment on: Prevalence of refractive error within a Portuguese sample of optometric records","authors":"Navneet Sharma ,&nbsp;Mahendra Singh ,&nbsp;Suraj Kumar Chaurasiya","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100509","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100509","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100509"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429623000572/pdfft?md5=42bbdb936783f8d699661452a57536f8&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429623000572-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Binocular vision parameters and visual performance in bilateral keratoconus corrected with spectacles versus rigid gas-permeable contact lenses 用眼镜和硬性透气接触镜矫正双侧角膜炎患者的双眼视力参数和视觉表现
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2024.100514
Luis Fernando Barba–Gallardo , Lina María Jaramillo-Trejos , Ana María Agudelo-Guevara , Andrea Paola Galicia-Durán , Elizabeth Casillas–Casillas
{"title":"Binocular vision parameters and visual performance in bilateral keratoconus corrected with spectacles versus rigid gas-permeable contact lenses","authors":"Luis Fernando Barba–Gallardo ,&nbsp;Lina María Jaramillo-Trejos ,&nbsp;Ana María Agudelo-Guevara ,&nbsp;Andrea Paola Galicia-Durán ,&nbsp;Elizabeth Casillas–Casillas","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2024.100514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2024.100514","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To analyze binocular vision of individuals aged 18 to 35 years diagnosed with keratoconus, utilizing spectacles and rigid gas-permeable (RGP) contact lenses. Research was led by the Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, México and Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina Pereira, Colombia.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A single center, prospective non-randomized, comparative, interventional, open-label study, in which the differences in binocular vision performance with both spectacles and RGP contact lenses was carried out from December 2018 to December 2019. Sampling was performed according to consecutive cases with keratoconus that met the inclusion criteria until the proposed sample size was reached.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Rigid gas-permeable (RGP) contact lenses notably enhanced distance and near visual acuity in keratoconus patients compared to spectacles. Visual alignment analysis shows exophoria at both distances and is slightly higher with RGP contact lenses. The difference was statistically significant (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05), with 82.5 % presenting compensated phoria with spectacles and pnly 42.50% with RGP contact lenses. Stereoscopic vision improved while wearing RGP contact lenses (42.59 %), although accommodation and accommodative flexibility remained within normal ranges.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Patients with keratoconus fitted with RGP contact lenses have improved binocular vision skills such as visual acuity, stereopsis, and accommodative flexibility. However, even when the vergence and motor system is decompensated with respect to normal ranges, the range between break and recovery points for both fusional reserves and the near point of convergence (NPC) improves with the use of RGP contact lenses, giving indications of an adaptive condition of the motor system from the medium to the long term.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100514"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429624000025/pdfft?md5=e4af1048d9da48bd759d1803a0e2a18a&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429624000025-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139694505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Replay to Comment from Kumar et al. on the publication Prevalence of refractive error within a Portuguese sample of optometric records 回放 Kumar 等人就出版物《葡萄牙视力测定记录样本中屈光不正的患病率》发表的评论
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2024.100513
Vera L. Alves-Carneiro, José M. González-Méijome
{"title":"Replay to Comment from Kumar et al. on the publication Prevalence of refractive error within a Portuguese sample of optometric records","authors":"Vera L. Alves-Carneiro,&nbsp;José M. González-Méijome","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2024.100513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2024.100513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100513"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429624000013/pdfft?md5=3cef014f3b5484b6a0c7de582d45ff31&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429624000013-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139503461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mean cycloplegic refractive error in emmetropic adults – The Tehran Eye Study 散光成人的平均屈光不正 - 德黑兰眼科研究
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2023.100512
Jos J. Rozema , Rafael Iribarren , Hassan Hashemi , Mehdi Khabazkhoob , Akbar Fotouhi
{"title":"Mean cycloplegic refractive error in emmetropic adults – The Tehran Eye Study","authors":"Jos J. Rozema ,&nbsp;Rafael Iribarren ,&nbsp;Hassan Hashemi ,&nbsp;Mehdi Khabazkhoob ,&nbsp;Akbar Fotouhi","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2023.100512","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>In children under <em>20</em> years, refractive development targets a cycloplegic refractive error of <em>+0.5</em> to <em>+1.5D</em>, while presbyopes over <em>40</em> years generally have non-cycloplegic errors of <em>≥ +1D</em>. Some papers suggest these periods are separated by a period of myopic refractive error (i.e., <em>≤ –0.50D</em>), but this remains unclear. Hence, this work investigates the mean cycloplegic refractive error in adults aged between <em>20 – 40</em> years.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>In <em>2002</em> a cross-sectional study with stratified cluster sampling was performed on the population of Tehran, providing cycloplegic and non-cycloplegic refractive error data for the right eyes of <em>3,576</em> participants, aged <em>30.6</em> <em>±</em> <em>18.6</em> years (range: <em>1–86</em> years). After grouping these data into age groups of <em>5</em> years, the refractive error histogram of each group was fitted to a Bigaussian function. The mean of the central, emmetropized peak was used to estimate the mean refractive error without the influence of myopia.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean cycloplegic refractive error at the emmetropized peak decreased from <em>+1.10</em> <em>±</em> <em>0.11D</em> (<em>95 %</em> confidence interval) to <em>+0.50</em> <em>±</em> <em>0.04D</em> before <em>20</em> years and remains stable at that value until the age of <em>50</em> years. The non-cycloplegic refractive error also sees a stable phase at <em>0.00</em> <em>±</em> <em>0.04D</em> between <em>15 – 45</em> years. After <em>45 – 50</em> years both cycloplegic and non-cycloplegic refractive error become more hypermetropic over time, <em>+1.14</em> <em>±</em> <em>0.12D</em> at <em>75</em> years.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The cycloplegic refractive error in adults is about <em>+0.50D</em> between <em>20 – 50</em> years, disproving the existence of the myopic period at those ages.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100512"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429623000602/pdfft?md5=4eda5b6837a5f4f02b240e0453e34ca3&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429623000602-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139503460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of stereopsis using a depth sensation detection platform equipped with computer vision technology (DALE3D) 使用配备计算机视觉技术的深度感觉检测平台(DALE3D)进行立体视觉研究
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2023.100491
Carmen Alejandra Porcar Plana , Ezequiel Campos Mollo , Fernando Boronat Seguí , María Dolores Lledó Riquelme , Daniel Marfil Regero , Clara Silvestre Beneito , Cristina Peris Martínez
{"title":"Study of stereopsis using a depth sensation detection platform equipped with computer vision technology (DALE3D)","authors":"Carmen Alejandra Porcar Plana ,&nbsp;Ezequiel Campos Mollo ,&nbsp;Fernando Boronat Seguí ,&nbsp;María Dolores Lledó Riquelme ,&nbsp;Daniel Marfil Regero ,&nbsp;Clara Silvestre Beneito ,&nbsp;Cristina Peris Martínez","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2023.100491","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and objectives</h3><p>The invention described herein is a prototype based on computer vision technology that measures depth perception and is intended for the early examination of stereopsis.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>The prototype (software and hardware) is a depth perception measurement system that consists on: (a) a screen showing stereoscopic models with a guide point that the subject must point to; (b) a camera capturing the distance between the screen and the subject's finger; and (c) a unit for recording, processing and storing the captured measurements. For test validation, the reproducibility and reliability of the platform were calculated by comparing results with standard stereoscopic tests. A demographic study of depth perception by subgroup analysis is shown. Subjective comparison of the different tests was carried out by means of a satisfaction survey.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>We included 94 subjects, 25 children and 69 adults, with a mean age of 34.2 ± 18.9 years; 36.2 % were men and 63.8 % were women. The DALE3D platform obtained good repeatability with an interclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between 0.94 and 0.87, and coefficient of variation (CV) between 0.1 and 0.26. Threshold determining optimal and suboptimal results was calculated for Randot and DALE3D test. Spearman's correlation coefficient, between thresholds was not statistically significant (<em>p</em> value &gt; 0.05). The test was considered more visually appealing and easier to use by the participants (90 % maximum score).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The DALE3D platform is a potentially useful tool for measuring depth perception with optimal reproducibility rates. Its innovative design makes it a more intuitive tool for children than current stereoscopic tests. Nevertheless, further studies will be needed to assess whether the depth perception measured by the DALE3D platform is a sufficiently reliable parameter to assess stereopsis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100491"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429623000390/pdfft?md5=ca988a4b2c1dfececd78736a9798bb49&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429623000390-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139433732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Refractive features and amblyopia in Duane's Retraction Syndrome: A review of the 582 patients 杜安回缩综合征的屈光特征和弱视:对 582 例患者的回顾。
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2023.100508
Masoud Khorrami-Nejad , Mohammad Reza Akbari , Motahhareh Sadeghi , Babak Masoomian , Arash Mirmohammadsadeghi , Mohammed Khalaf Mohsin , Noor Hamad
{"title":"Refractive features and amblyopia in Duane's Retraction Syndrome: A review of the 582 patients","authors":"Masoud Khorrami-Nejad ,&nbsp;Mohammad Reza Akbari ,&nbsp;Motahhareh Sadeghi ,&nbsp;Babak Masoomian ,&nbsp;Arash Mirmohammadsadeghi ,&nbsp;Mohammed Khalaf Mohsin ,&nbsp;Noor Hamad","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100508","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100508","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To report the visual and refractive characteristics and the prevalence of amblyopia in patients with different types of Duane's Retraction Syndrome (DRS).</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>This retrospective study was performed on hospital records of 582 DRS patients at Farabi Hospital, Iran, from 2012 to March 2022.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of patients was 19.4 ± 11.9 (range, 3–70) years [335 (57.6 %) females and 247 (42.4 %) males (<em>P</em> &lt; .001)]. DRS type I, II, III, and IV were presented in 347 (59.6 %), 148 (25.4 %), 82 (14.1 %), and 5 (0.9 %) patients, respectively. There were 530 (91.1 %) patients with unilateral and 52 (8.9 %) with bilateral involvement. In the unilateral patients, the DRS eyes' corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and astigmatism were significantly worse than the Non-DRS Eyes (<em>P</em> &lt; .001). The mean amount of all refractive and visual parameters in bilateral patients' right or left eyes was significantly lower than in unilateral patients' non-DRS eyes (all <em>P</em> &lt; .05). Anisometropia was observed in 75(12.9 %) of the patients. Amblyopia was observed in 18.5 % (98 patients) and 36.5 % (19 patients) of unilateral and bilateral DRS patients, respectively (<em>P</em> &lt; .001). In unilateral patients, amblyopia was found in 57 (16.4 %) patients with Type I, 22 (14.9 %) patients with Type II, 16 (19.5 %) patients with Type III, and 3 (60 %) patients with Type IV. Forty-four (37.6 %) of patients with amblyopia had anisometropia.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>This large-scale study indicates that DRS types differ in terms of refractive error, visual acuity, and the prevalence of amblyopia and anisometropia. Clinicians should be aware of the clinical features associated with different types of DRS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100508"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429623000560/pdfft?md5=521f0c2e94cbf6df742c2a2db0844563&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429623000560-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139433117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reply to: Comment on: Comparison of the ocular ultrasonic and optical biometry devices in different quality measurements 答复评论眼部超声波和光学生物测量设备在不同质量测量中的比较
IF 2.3
Journal of Optometry Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2023.100511
Masoud Khorrami-Nejad , Ahmed Mohammed Khodair , Mehdi Khodaparast , Farshid Babapour Mofrad , Farzaneh Dehghanian Nasrabadi
{"title":"Reply to: Comment on: Comparison of the ocular ultrasonic and optical biometry devices in different quality measurements","authors":"Masoud Khorrami-Nejad ,&nbsp;Ahmed Mohammed Khodair ,&nbsp;Mehdi Khodaparast ,&nbsp;Farshid Babapour Mofrad ,&nbsp;Farzaneh Dehghanian Nasrabadi","doi":"10.1016/j.optom.2023.100511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optom.2023.100511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Optometry","volume":"17 3","pages":"Article 100511"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1888429623000596/pdfft?md5=12547f3b0754b57616ec1c15182b2615&pid=1-s2.0-S1888429623000596-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139419186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信