Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling最新文献

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The relative impact of different ‘resistant behavioural responses’ on interrogative suggestibility in children: The powerful contribution of ‘direct explanation’ replies to unanswerable questions 不同的“抗拒行为反应”对儿童疑问性暗示的相对影响:“直接解释”对无法回答的问题的有力贡献
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1581
Gisli Gudjonsson, Monia Vagni, Tiziana Maiorano, Valeria Giostra, Daniela Pajardi
{"title":"The relative impact of different ‘resistant behavioural responses’ on interrogative suggestibility in children: The powerful contribution of ‘direct explanation’ replies to unanswerable questions","authors":"Gisli Gudjonsson,&nbsp;Monia Vagni,&nbsp;Tiziana Maiorano,&nbsp;Valeria Giostra,&nbsp;Daniela Pajardi","doi":"10.1002/jip.1581","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jip.1581","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this study was to investigate the different types of resistant behavioural responses to unanswerable questions, their respective individual contribution to the overall variance in resistance efficacy, and their differential protective effect on repeated questioning, interrogative pressure, and delayed suggestibility. The participants were 360 children aged between 7 and 17 years, 180 of whom were suspected victims of sexual abuse and 180 matched peers for age, sex and IQ. All children completed the Gudjonsson Suggestibility Scale 2. Delayed suggestibility was measured after a 1-week delay. The findings show that ‘don't know’, ‘direct explanation’, and ‘no’ answers are unrelated response styles that have individual effects on resistance to misleading questions. ‘Direct explanation’ answers are most stable and robust and increase incrementally with age in children, whilst ‘no’ answers decline. The findings suggest that ‘Don't know’, ‘direct explanation’, and ‘no’ answers are driven by different cognitive and social processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jip.1581","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46539639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A systematic review of the United Kingdom's contact child sexual exploitation perpetrator literature: Pointing a way forward for future research and practice 对英国接触儿童性剥削犯罪者文献的系统回顾:为未来的研究和实践指明方向
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1580
Vicky Mooney
{"title":"A systematic review of the United Kingdom's contact child sexual exploitation perpetrator literature: Pointing a way forward for future research and practice","authors":"Vicky Mooney","doi":"10.1002/jip.1580","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jip.1580","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Until recently, empirical evidence exploring Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) has been scarce, particularly in relation to contact exploitation, where the convicted perpetrator seeks direct physical (offline) contact as opposed to solely targeting the victim online. This article presents a systematic review of the UK's <i>contact</i> CSE perpetrator literature, searching from 2009 to the present day to ensure that studies encompass the categorisations detailed within the CSE statutory definitions. Twenty-three research articles were appraised using a Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT). A narrative synthesis approach was used to synthesise the findings from qualitative and mixed methods studies identifying four significant analytical themes including (a) <i>barriers to examining a complex phenomenon</i>, (b) <i>recognising the contact CSE perpetrator</i>, (c) <i>understanding the contact CSE perpetrator and (d) responding to the contact CSE perpetrator</i>. This review synthesises evidence in a singular study, ideal for policy-makers and stakeholders to provide a more comprehensive safeguarding response, guide future research directions, and provide suggestions for law enforcement disruption strategies within the United Kingdom. Recommendations for policy, practice, procedure and training include improving the recording of data, re-categorising CSE as CSA, targeting harmful sexual behaviour and group offending, and designing evidenced based perpetrator treatment programmes. Future research centring on the perpetrator's adverse experiences and the strategies used to instigate sexual contact could advance understanding of how these crimes could be prevented.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49337883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Investigative interviewing of high‐status fraud suspects 对高级诈骗嫌疑人的调查访谈
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1579
Manon R. Hoekstra, W. Verhoeven
{"title":"Investigative interviewing of high‐status fraud suspects","authors":"Manon R. Hoekstra, W. Verhoeven","doi":"10.1002/jip.1579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.1579","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/jip.1579","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46690220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A description and examination of cyber‐bullying victimisation in the UK 英国网络欺凌受害情况的描述和调查
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-09-04 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1578
Calli Tzani, M. Ioannou, J. Synnott, D. McDonnell, N. Pylarinou
{"title":"A description and examination of cyber‐bullying victimisation in the UK","authors":"Calli Tzani, M. Ioannou, J. Synnott, D. McDonnell, N. Pylarinou","doi":"10.1002/jip.1578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.1578","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/jip.1578","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44197586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fallacies in the estimation of the validity of the Comparison Question Polygraph Test: A reply to Ginton (2020) 比较题多角图测试有效性估计的谬误:对Ginton(2020)的回复
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1002/JIP.1576
G. Ben-Shakhar, W. Iacono
{"title":"Fallacies in the estimation of the validity of the Comparison Question Polygraph Test: A reply to Ginton (2020)","authors":"G. Ben-Shakhar, W. Iacono","doi":"10.1002/JIP.1576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/JIP.1576","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/JIP.1576","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47676692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Contextualising mass school shootings in the United States 美国大规模校园枪击事件的背景
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI: 10.1002/JIP.1577
G. R. Paez, Joel A. Capellan, Madison Johnson
{"title":"Contextualising mass school shootings in the United States","authors":"G. R. Paez, Joel A. Capellan, Madison Johnson","doi":"10.1002/JIP.1577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/JIP.1577","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/JIP.1577","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48018721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Personality characteristics of the successful liar 成功说谎者的人格特征
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1572
Alvin Malesky, Alicia Nicole Isenberg, David McCord
{"title":"Personality characteristics of the successful liar","authors":"Alvin Malesky,&nbsp;Alicia Nicole Isenberg,&nbsp;David McCord","doi":"10.1002/jip.1572","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jip.1572","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The relationship between personality, behavioral cues, and the ability to tell a convincing lie was examined. Participants were administered the M5-120 personality inventory and videotaped while retelling a partially scripted story. A group of raters reviewed the video clips and decided whether the participants were lying or being honest. Findings revealed a significant relationship between successful lying and the Agreeableness domain of personality. Specifically, the modesty and sympathy facets of the Agreeableness domain were significantly correlated with successful lying. These results suggest that personality may play a role in the ability to successfully lie. In addition, significant correlations were demonstrated between body language and successful lying and between facial expressions and successful lying.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/jip.1572","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47444335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finding the right fit: Mock victims' preferences for police interviewer characteristics 寻找合适的人选:模拟受害者对警察面试官特征的偏好
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1571
Mark D. Snow, Davut Akca, Christina J. Connors, Quintan Crough, Joseph Eastwood
{"title":"Finding the right fit: Mock victims' preferences for police interviewer characteristics","authors":"Mark D. Snow,&nbsp;Davut Akca,&nbsp;Christina J. Connors,&nbsp;Quintan Crough,&nbsp;Joseph Eastwood","doi":"10.1002/jip.1571","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jip.1571","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Victims can provide details necessary to resolve criminal investigations but may be reluctant to come forward and fully disclose an incident to law enforcement. Although evidence-based interviewing techniques such as rapport-building have shown promise in increasing cooperation, the potential impact of interviewers' inherent characteristics (e.g., age and gender) on information disclosure has been relatively under examined. We investigated mock sexual assault victims' preferences for various police interviewer characteristics and the impact of these preferences on hypothetical reporting behaviour. Participants rated interviewers' interpersonal skills as highly important. Gender differences were observed, with only female participants consistently reporting that having a same-gender interviewer was important. Participants also indicated that if they were provided with their preferred interviewer, they would feel more comfortable, provide more detail, and would be more willing to report the offence to police. Our findings suggest that matching interviewees with their preferred interviewers may improve interviewing and investigative outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/jip.1571","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42945789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Profiling homicide cases based on matched victim-offender demographic characteristics 基于匹配的受害者-罪犯人口特征的凶杀案件侧写
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1570
Avdi S. Avdija, Christian W. Gallagher, DeVere D. Woods
{"title":"Profiling homicide cases based on matched victim-offender demographic characteristics","authors":"Avdi S. Avdija,&nbsp;Christian W. Gallagher,&nbsp;DeVere D. Woods","doi":"10.1002/jip.1570","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jip.1570","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The purpose of this study is to develop an evidence-based set of inductive profiles based on matched victim-offender characteristics of homicide cases. To develop these homicide profiles, we used national data from the FBI's supplementary homicide reports that were reported by law enforcement agencies for a period of 42 years, from 1976 to 2017 in the United States. The findings that emerged from the study show that female offenders tend to kill victims of the opposite gender; whereas male offenders kill more victims within their own gender. The probability of becoming a victim of homicide increases for white people and decreases for black people as the offender's age increases. Overall, offenders tend to kill victims about their own age, and as offenders get older, they are more likely to kill female victims than male victims.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/jip.1570","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46983948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Stress response of police officers during COVID-19: A moderated mediation model 警察在COVID - 19期间的应激反应:一个有调节的中介模型
IF 1 4区 心理学
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/jip.1569
Qi Jiang
{"title":"Stress response of police officers during COVID-19: A moderated mediation model","authors":"Qi Jiang","doi":"10.1002/jip.1569","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jip.1569","url":null,"abstract":"<p>During the COVID-19 pandemic, police officers have been at the frontline of danger. Their mental health should arouse the attention of society. To test the relationship between the psychological support they received and their stress response, the present study built a moderated mediation model to examine this and the effects of underlying mechanisms. A total of 553 Chinese police officers participated in this study; four scales were measured by standardised questionnaires (Emotional Identity of Profession Scale; DSM-5 Self-Rated Level 1 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure-Adult; Psychological Support Scale; Active Work Adaptation Scale). Stress response was negatively correlated with psychological support, emotional identity of profession and active work adaptation. Psychological support, emotional identity of profession and active work adaptation were all positively correlated. Psychological support had a negative direct effect on stress response, and emotional identity of profession's mediating effect was distinct and was moderated by active work adaptation.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/jip.1569","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48867059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
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