The cognitive interview for suspects: A test with customs officers

IF 0.8 4区 心理学 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Mathilde Noc, Magali Ginet, Nadine Deslauriers-Varin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The current study aimed at testing the impact of the cognitive interview for suspects (CIS) used by trained custom officers on the quantity of gathered details, compared to a control standard interview (SI) used by untrained officers. Forty-five mock-suspects were required to perform a series of actions and each was interviewed by a pair of customs officers. Participants had to give statements containing truthful parts and deceptive parts. The CIS elicited significantly more details than the SI. Truthful parts of the statements contained more details than deceptive parts. An interaction effect revealed that the CIS elicited a higher number of action details in truthful parts. It is worthwhile for professionals in the field to adopt the CIS, which provides valuable benefits for information gathering. Moreover, the increase in action details raise the question of considering it as a possible lie detection tool.

犯罪嫌疑人的认知面谈:海关人员的测试
目前的研究旨在测试训练有素的海关官员使用的嫌疑人认知面谈(CIS)对收集细节数量的影响,与未经训练的官员使用的对照标准面谈(SI)进行比较。45名模拟嫌疑人被要求表演一系列动作,并由两名海关官员对每个人进行面谈。参与者必须给出包含真实部分和欺骗性部分的陈述。CIS比SI得到更多的细节。陈述中真实的部分比虚假的部分包含更多的细节。交互效应表明,CIS在真实部分引出了更多的动作细节。对于该领域的专业人员来说,采用CIS是值得的,它为信息收集提供了宝贵的好处。此外,动作细节的增加引发了将其视为可能的测谎工具的问题。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: The Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling (JIP-OP) is an international journal of behavioural science contributions to criminal and civil investigations, for researchers and practitioners, also exploring the legal and jurisprudential implications of psychological and related aspects of all forms of investigation. Investigative Psychology is rapidly developing worldwide. It is a newly established, interdisciplinary area of research and application, concerned with the systematic, scientific examination of all those aspects of psychology and the related behavioural and social sciences that may be relevant to criminal.
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