JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION最新文献_第3页

Bilingual Cigarette Warning Labels: Effects on Young People's Recall and Attention in Lebanon. 双语香烟警告标签：对黎巴嫩年轻人回忆和注意力的影响。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1177/00472379231209313

Reem Jalal Eddine, Nadine Marie Moacdieh

引用次数: 0

Effects of the Universal Prevention Curriculum for Schools on Substance Use Among Peruvian Adolescents: A Randomized Trial. 学校通用预防课程对秘鲁青少年药物使用的影响：随机试验

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1177/00472379231185130

Mallie J Paschall, Fernando Salazar Silva, Zili Sloboda, Christopher L Ringwalt, Joel W Grube

{"title":"Effects of the Universal Prevention Curriculum for Schools on Substance Use Among Peruvian Adolescents: A Randomized Trial.","authors":"Mallie J Paschall, Fernando Salazar Silva, Zili Sloboda, Christopher L Ringwalt, Joel W Grube","doi":"10.1177/00472379231185130","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00472379231185130","url":null,"abstract":"This group-randomized trial assessed the effects of a universal prevention training curriculum for school administrators and teachers that focused on effective strategies to prevent adolescent substance use and related problems. Twenty-eight schools in three regions of Peru were randomly assigned to either an intervention or control condition (14 schools per condition). Repeated cross-sectional samples of 11 to 19-year-old students participated in four surveys from May 2018 to November 2019 (N = 24,529). School administrators and teachers at intervention schools participated in a universal prevention training curriculum focusing on the development of a positive school climate as well as effective policies related to school substance use. All intervention and control schools were offered Unplugged, a classroom-based substance use prevention curriculum. Outcome measures included: lifetime drug use; past-year and past-month tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, and other drug use; awareness of school tobacco and alcohol use policies; perceived enforcement of school policies; school bonding; perceived friends' use of tobacco, alcohol, marijuana and other drugs; and personal problems in general and problems related to substance use. Multi-level analyses indicated significant reductions in past-year and past-month smoking, friends' substance use, and problems related to substance use and in general at intervention relative to control schools. Significant increases were found in intervention vs. control schools related to students' awareness of school substance use policies, perceived likelihood of getting caught for smoking, and school bonding. These findings suggest that the universal prevention training curriculum and the school policy and climate changes it promoted reduced substance use and related problems in the study population of Peruvian adolescents.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":"51 3-4","pages":"82-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10356739/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10207196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to "Illustrating Caffeine's Pharmacological and Expectancy Effects Utilizing a Balanced Placebo Design". “利用平衡安慰剂设计说明咖啡因的药理学和预期效应”的勘误表。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00472379231156716

引用次数: 0

Effects of Educational Materials About Harms of Waterpipe Tobacco Charcoal use on Adult Smokers' Risk Perceptions. 水烟炭危害教育资料对成年吸烟者危险性认知的影响

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00472379221138052

Isaac M Lipkus, Caroline O Cobb

引用次数: 0

Substance use and Stress-Induced Cognitive Impairment: The Causes of Anxiety and Depression among College Students. 物质使用与应激性认知障碍:大学生焦虑和抑郁的成因。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00472379221148384

Avdi Avdija

引用次数: 0

Strategies of adults for dealing with feelings of guilt - findings from a large web-based survey. 成年人处理内疚感的策略--一项大型网络调查的结果。

IF 2

JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-07-08 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/hpr/150501

Tobias Luck, Claudia Luck-Sikorski

{"title":"Strategies of adults for dealing with feelings of guilt - findings from a large web-based survey.","authors":"Tobias Luck, Claudia Luck-Sikorski","doi":"10.5114/hpr/150501","DOIUrl":"10.5114/hpr/150501","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Feelings of guilt are common in adulthood. Depending on the situation, individuals need different strategies for dealing with these usually unpleasant experiences. The aim of this study was to provide comprehensive empirical information about such different guilt-related strategies used in adulthood.Participants and procedure: A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted (05/2019-04/2020) collecting autobiographical information on guilt experiences. Stated strategies for dealing with feelings of guilt were classified into inductively defined categories, and the frequency of the categorized strategies was calculated (total, gender-, age-specific). Associations between applied strategies and gender and age were analyzed using Cramér's φ and V as appropriate.Results: Analyzing statements of 579 participants (18-84 years), we differentiated 34 different categories of guilt-related strategies. The most frequently used strategies were \"Self-reflection; contemplation; analyzing/reviewing things one feels guilty about\" and \"Repressing/ignoring/(actively) forgetting/not thinking about/bottling up the feelings of guilt\". Female and male participants showed a significantly different use only in the strategy of utilizing \"Professional support/therapy/counseling\" (10.57% vs. 3.67%; Cramér's φ = .13, p = .001). Additionally, only a few differences were found with regard to age.Conclusions: Adults use a broad variety of different strategies for dealing with feelings of guilt. Strategies regulating emotional responses to the problem causing feelings of guilt seem to be at least as important as strategies targeting the problem itself. Many strategies do not serve pro-social functions. Feelings of guilt are an issue relevant for mental health care since several of the adults with feelings of guilt utilize professional help, and an even higher number may need such help.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":"12 1","pages":"22-37"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10501435/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90205790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Project SUN: Pilot Study of a Culturally Adapted Smoking Cessation Curriculum for American Indian Youth. 太阳项目：针对美国印第安青年的文化适应性戒烟课程试点研究。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-05 DOI: 10.1177/00472379221111542

Guadalupe G Ramos, Steve Sussman, Lou Moerner, Jennifer B Unger, Claradina Soto

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Sexual Intercourse Before the age of 13 and Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug use among High School Students. 高中生 13 岁前发生性关系与使用酒精、烟草和其他药物之间的关系。

IF 0.8

JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.1177/00472379221111548

Michael Dunn, John Yannessa

{"title":"The Relationship Between Sexual Intercourse Before the age of 13 and Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug use among High School Students.","authors":"Michael Dunn, John Yannessa","doi":"10.1177/00472379221111548","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00472379221111548","url":null,"abstract":"Research has indicated that early sexual intercourse in high school is associated with poor health outcomes such as unintentional pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). What is lacking in the research is an understanding of the relationship between even earlier sexual initiation (i.e., before the age of 13) and alcohol, tobacco, and other drug (ATOD) use behaviors. As such, the purpose of this study was to assess whether sexual intercourse younger than 13 years of age was predictive of ATOD use among students currently in high school. Data was derived from the 2015 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (n = 15,624). This national study is conducted every odd year, and is a representative sample of high school students in the United States. Logistic regression was used to determine the relationship between sexual initiation younger than 13 years of age and current ATOD use among high school students. The results of this study found that early sexual initiation was predictive of current high school ATOD use with students who had initiated early sexual intercourse having significantly higher prevalence rates among all variables measured. The results of this study indicates health education regarding ATOD use, as well as sexual health education should be introduced to US student at an earlier age. These results indicate that continued education is needed in the pre-teen years to prevent early health risk behaviors in our youth.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":" ","pages":"3-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40410756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Continuing Care App for Probationers and Parolees with Substance use Disorders. 药物使用障碍的缓刑犯和假释犯持续护理应用程序。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00472379221111541

Steven B Carswell, Michael S Gordon, Jan Gryczynski, Faye S Taxman, Mary Schadegg, Kaitlin N Ferguson, Kelly Maher

{"title":"Continuing Care App for Probationers and Parolees with Substance use Disorders.","authors":"Steven B Carswell, Michael S Gordon, Jan Gryczynski, Faye S Taxman, Mary Schadegg, Kaitlin N Ferguson, Kelly Maher","doi":"10.1177/00472379221111541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00472379221111541","url":null,"abstract":"This pilot proof-of-concept study examined the feasibility and acceptability of a Continuing Care mobile application (app) designed to meet the recovery and personal support needs of individuals under justice supervision who were receiving outpatient substance use disorder (SUD) treatment. The study included adults on probation or parole who were enrolled in an outpatient SUD treatment program (N = 15; 86.7% males). Participants were instructed to utilize the Continuing Care app daily for 4 weeks. At the end of the study, they completed a satisfaction questionnaire. Of the 15 participants enrolled in the study, 12 (80%) completed the Continuing Care app modules and the satisfaction questionnaire, and all of these participants indicated high levels of satisfaction with the app (on a scale of 1-10, Mean = 1.8, SD = 1.2). The Continuing Care app was well-utilized and perceived as valuable by this group of low-income, underserved, and hard-to-reach individuals. Further research is needed to refine app content and evaluate its ability to meaningfully enhance and extend the benefits of SUD treatment.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":"51 1-2","pages":"32-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9700592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Peer Crowd Identification of Young and Early Middle Adulthood Customers at Vape Shops. Vape商店年轻和中早期成年顾客的同伴群体识别。

IF 0.8

JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.1177/00472379221106365

Steve Sussman, Artur Galimov, Leah Meza, Jimi Huh, Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati, Pallav Pokhrel

{"title":"Peer Crowd Identification of Young and Early Middle Adulthood Customers at Vape Shops.","authors":"Steve Sussman, Artur Galimov, Leah Meza, Jimi Huh, Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati, Pallav Pokhrel","doi":"10.1177/00472379221106365","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00472379221106365","url":null,"abstract":"Vape shops specialize in the sales of e-cigarettes and other vaping products. In recent studies, young adults who use e-cigarettes have tended to identify with at-risk peer crowds. This is the first study to examine vape shop customers' clientele. Composed primarily of young adults and persons in early middle adulthood, we speculated that a relatively high prevalence of those who appeared to bystanders as radical/extreme (at-risk) customers would be identified as such at these shops. We recruited vape shops throughout Southern California (N = 44 shops), and trained teams of data collectors visited each of the consented vape shops, making note of 451 customers' appearance, including features such as manner of dress, presence of tattoos, and hairstyles. Customers were then coded as either belonging to a conventional, progressive, or radical/extreme crowd based on outward appearance. Of the customers observed, 223 (49%) were rated as appearing to be in the conventional crowd; 169 (38%) were rated as appearing to be in the progressive crowd, and only 59 (13%) were rated as appearing to be in the radical/extreme crowd. The conventional crowd tended to appear older. Clientele may reflect that more conventional young and early middle age adults are tempted to visit vape shops due to perceptions of greater acceptability or safety of e-cigarettes. E-cigarette mass media campaigns aimed at protecting potential vape shop customers from harm may need to depict more conservative-looking characters.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":"50 3-4","pages":"98-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9359667/pdf/nihms-1818500.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10609545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2