JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION最新文献

Prenatal Education for Pregnant Parents on Opioid Agonist Therapy in Newfoundland and Labrador: A Qualitative Study. 在纽芬兰和拉布拉多，对怀孕父母进行阿片激动剂治疗的产前教育：一项定性研究。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-10-12 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261495396

Michael Hand, Maisam Najafizada, Ahmad Rashed Wassif, Anne Drover

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Mechanisms of in-Hospital Emergency Department Diversion: A Qualitative Single-Case Study. 探讨院内急诊科分流的机制：一项定性的单个案研究。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-10-08 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261495387

Troy Francis, Mark Fan, Sonia Pinkney, Sonia Meerai, Reza Yousefi-Nooraie, Mathieu Ouimet, Valeria E Rac, Patricia Trbovich

{"title":"Exploring the Mechanisms of in-Hospital Emergency Department Diversion: A Qualitative Single-Case Study.","authors":"Troy Francis, Mark Fan, Sonia Pinkney, Sonia Meerai, Reza Yousefi-Nooraie, Mathieu Ouimet, Valeria E Rac, Patricia Trbovich","doi":"10.1177/00472379261495387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00472379261495387","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at risk of substance use disorders (SUD) due to factors such as burnout, stress, and occupational trauma, which may contribute to drug diversion (theft or unauthorized redirection of controlled substances), placing HCWs at risk of overdose, death, professional discipline and legal consequences. Within healthcare settings, workplace social relationships may facilitate access to controlled substances. However, these dynamics are complex, and such relationships may reflect genuine personal, professional, and peer connections rather than solely attempts to obtain controlled substances. This exploratory single case-study design used semi-structured interviews and investigative reports to examine diversion mechanisms. Transcripts were pseudonymized and analyzed thematically to identify diversion mechanisms. Six diversion themes emerged: (1) professional relationships, legitimacy, and forged prescribing practices, (2) professional trust and authority in unauthorized prescriptions, (3) familial relationships and professional acquaintance as concealment, (4) peer relationships and collegial discretion, (5) emergency department (ED) workflow coordination through acquaintanships, and (6) community-based networks with people who use substances (PWUS) and prescription filling. This case illustrates how social connections may facilitate diversion and provides preliminary insights into relational mechanisms that warrant further investigation.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":" ","pages":"472379261495387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149138690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pregaming and Harm Reduction: Comparison of Specific Alcohol PBS Among Pregaming and Non-pregaming College Students. 赌博前与减少伤害：赌博前与非赌博前大学生特定酒精PBS的比较。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-05 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261448253

Skyler M Hoover, Morgan Haga, Sophie Denton, Michael B Madson

引用次数: 0

The Cannabis Health Literacy Questionnaire - Assessing Reliability and Known-Groups Validity in a Canadian Adult Sample. 大麻健康素养问卷-评估加拿大成人样本的信度和已知组效度。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-08 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261439959

Queen Jacques, Zhiwei Gao, Maisam Najafizada, Lisa Bishop, Rachel Howells, Jennifer Donnan

{"title":"The Cannabis Health Literacy Questionnaire - Assessing Reliability and Known-Groups Validity in a Canadian Adult Sample.","authors":"Queen Jacques, Zhiwei Gao, Maisam Najafizada, Lisa Bishop, Rachel Howells, Jennifer Donnan","doi":"10.1177/00472379261439959","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00472379261439959","url":null,"abstract":"This study assessed the reliability and known-groups validity of the Cannabis Health Literacy Questionnaire (CHLQ) in a sample of Canadian adults (19+). A total of 1,034 respondents completed the CHLQ online. The CHLQ comprises four dimensions: Knowledge of Cannabis, Knowledge of Risks, Understanding Harms and Risks, and Seeking, Accessing and Using Cannabis Health Information. Internal consistency was assessed with raw questionnaire scores, while known-groups validity was assessed using Rasch-derived person scores with one-way analyses of variance. Internal consistency was acceptable for the Likert-response dimensions (Cronbach's α: 0.76-0.84) and modest for the knowledge-based dimensions (KR-20: 0.59 -0.64). CHLQ scores varied across participant characteristics, with cannabis consumption status emerging as a key characteristic across dimensions. Current cannabis consumers demonstrated higher knowledge of cannabis and confidence in seeking and using cannabis health information but lower agreement with cannabis risk related statements. Age-related differences were also observed, with younger and middle-aged adults scoring higher than older adults in select CHLQ dimensions. These findings provide additional evidence supporting the CHLQ's reliability and construct validity and demonstrating its potential use for evaluating variation in cannabis health literacy across population subgroups. Such evidence may help informed future intended uses of the CHLQ and efforts to refine public-oriented cannabis health education.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":" ","pages":"152-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13392162/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147634779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical Performance Impairment with Cannabis Consumption in Adults Over 12 Hours. 成年人吸食大麻超过12小时导致身体机能受损。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-23 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261433203

Waseem Abu-Ashour, Michael Wahl, Saman Hadjizadeh Anvar, Mohammadmahdi Bahrami, Ali Zahiri, Jose Carlos Aragão-Santos, John T Weber, David G Behm

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Link Between General and Workplace Descriptive Norms and Alcohol Consumption Among Recent College Graduates. 探索一般和工作场所描述性规范与近期大学毕业生酒精消费之间的联系。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261476179

Matthew K Meisel, Katie M Yetter, Nancy P Barnett

{"title":"Exploring the Link Between General and Workplace Descriptive Norms and Alcohol Consumption Among Recent College Graduates.","authors":"Matthew K Meisel, Katie M Yetter, Nancy P Barnett","doi":"10.1177/00472379261476179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00472379261476179","url":null,"abstract":"Descriptive norms are strongly related to college students' alcohol use; however, less is known how descriptive norms relate to alcohol use once individuals matriculate from college. In addition, once individuals graduate from college and enter the workforce, the social norms of the workplace may impact one's alcohol use. The aim of the current study was to examine whether the specificity of the perceived descriptive norm (i.e., general or workplace) and the normative referent (coworker/manager) were associated with young adults' general alcohol use and workplace alcohol use. The current study utilizes the last wave of data from a longitudinal study of college students. Data was restricted to those who graduated from college and who were working (N = 720; 60.6% woman). General coworker descriptive norms was significantly associated with participant drinking frequency, but not heavy drinking frequency, maximum drinks, or alcohol-related consequences. Workplace coworker norms was significantly associated with a greater likelihood of drinking at work and with being under the influence of alcohol at work. The current study has important implications for alcohol-based interventions in the workplace. Correcting misperceptions of coworkers' workplace alcohol use or reducing the prevalence of coworkers' workplace alcohol use will reduce alcohol-related harm to the individual.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":" ","pages":"472379261476179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148698099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ambivalence Model of Craving: A Latent Profile Analysis of Cannabis Craving Among Adults Receiving Inpatient Treatment for Substance use Disorder. 渴望的矛盾心理模型：接受药物使用障碍住院治疗的成人大麻渴望的潜在特征分析。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-07-10 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261464401

Alexander Ebbinghaus, Charles A Manzler, Brendan E Walsh, Robert C Schlauch

{"title":"Ambivalence Model of Craving: A Latent Profile Analysis of Cannabis Craving Among Adults Receiving Inpatient Treatment for Substance use Disorder.","authors":"Alexander Ebbinghaus, Charles A Manzler, Brendan E Walsh, Robert C Schlauch","doi":"10.1177/00472379261464401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00472379261464401","url":null,"abstract":"Comorbid cannabis use is common among individuals seeking treatment for alcohol and substance use disorders, yet research on cannabis craving within polysubstance using samples remains limited and has largely relied on traditional, unidimensional models of craving. The current study sought to provide support for a relatively novel conceptualization of cannabis craving (i.e., Ambivalence Model of Craving) among those receiving treatment for substance use disorders and reporting polysubstance use. Specifically, adults receiving inpatient treatment (N = 140) for substance use disorders completed a cue-reactivity task rating approach and avoidance inclinations after viewing alcohol and drug-related images, including cannabis. Latent profile analysis identified five groups: approach, avoidance, indifference, high ambivalence, and moderate ambivalence. Approach and high ambivalence groups reported greater cannabis use and more substance use related problems, whereas indifference and avoidance groups reported lower use. The approach and high ambivalence groups also endorsed stronger social (i.e., to facilitate social interactions), enhancement (i.e., to increase positive affect), expansion (i.e., to alter perceptual and cognitive experiences), and coping (i.e., to manage negative affect) motives for cannabis relative to the other groups. Overall, findings support the AMC as a multidimensional model of cannabis craving and highlight clinically meaningful subgroups in a polysubstance inpatient sample, though findings should be considered preliminary and replicated in future research.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":" ","pages":"472379261464401"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148425473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Application of Deviance Regulation Theory on Indices of Cannabis Involvement in a Sample of Egyptian Young Adults. 越轨调节理论在埃及青年大麻参与指数中的应用。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261432257

Mai Helmy, Nadia Rodriguez, Madison Maynard, Robert D Dvorak, Daniel Paulson, Angelina V Leary, Matthew Kramer, Brittany L Stevenson

{"title":"An Application of Deviance Regulation Theory on Indices of Cannabis Involvement in a Sample of Egyptian Young Adults.","authors":"Mai Helmy, Nadia Rodriguez, Madison Maynard, Robert D Dvorak, Daniel Paulson, Angelina V Leary, Matthew Kramer, Brittany L Stevenson","doi":"10.1177/00472379261432257","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00472379261432257","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and Aims: Cannabis use is increasingly common among young adults in Egypt. There is a lack of research on cannabis interventions among this group. This study examines Deviance Regulation Theory (DRT), a social-conformity based intervention, as a way to change indices of cannabis use among Egyptian college students. Design and Methods: Participants were n = 399 Egyptian college students. Participants reported cannabis use and perceived use norms. They were randomly assigned to receive a positively framed message about those who do not use cannabis or negatively framed message about those who do use cannabis. They then reported cannabis use intentions and self-disappointment (i.e., how disappointed in themselves they would feel) if they were to use cannabis. Results: Logistic regression results were that decreased odds of extreme self-disappointment associated with the belief that cannabis use was infrequent when presented with a negative frame about those who use cannabis. There were lower odds of extreme self-disappointment for participants who believed cannabis use was frequent when presented a positive frame about those who do not use cannabis. Both findings contradict DRT. Moderation results were that, among a small sample (n = 25), reporting less than extreme self-disappointment, there was an increase in self-disappointment in the negative frame as cannabis use norms decreased and an increase in self-disappointment in the positive frame as cannabis norms increased. Both findings are consistent with DRT. Discussion and Conclusions: Results were largely counter to US samples. These findings highlight the importance of identifying individuals who hold differing views on the acceptability of cannabis use in order to provide targeted messaging about cannabis use among Egyptian emerging adults.","PeriodicalId":46281,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION","volume":" ","pages":"67-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147515791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Change and Antecedents of Cannabis Consumption After the Legalization of Recreational Cannabis in Germany. 德国娱乐用大麻合法化后大麻消费的变化及前因。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261430434

Lena Hahn, Gil Konz, Kai Sassenberg

引用次数: 0

Attitudes, Norms, and Efficacy: Understanding Maternal Communication About Over-the-Counter Drug Use. 态度、规范与功效：了解母亲对非处方药使用的沟通。

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JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-10 DOI: 10.1177/00472379261430049

Elizabeth Candello

引用次数: 0