AmbioPub Date : 2026-07-11DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02429-4
Noelle M C G Lasseur, Dirk Beukers, Kirsty Holstead, Dave Huitema
{"title":"Designing a transition towards circular economy of water: Examining practitioners' understandings in the Netherlands.","authors":"Noelle M C G Lasseur, Dirk Beukers, Kirsty Holstead, Dave Huitema","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02429-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02429-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper examines how new policy concepts are taken up in practice, focusing on the Circular Economy of Water (CEW) in the Netherlands. Drawing on 20 semi-structured interviews with practitioners from different governance levels, regions, and sectors, we analyze how CEW is interpreted, reshaped, and mainstreamed into existing water-governance structures. We identify six lock-ins that constrain CEW's implementation and three mechanisms through which it is mainstreamed. Our findings show that lock-ins and mainstreaming mechanisms are closely interconnected: While CEW adapts to existing systems, it can also reinforce them, at times leading to rebound effects or supporting business-as-usual practices. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the dilemmas related to CEW governance, offering insights to enhance sustainable water management practices and transformative changes. We argue that design-oriented approaches can inform how CEW is imagined and implemented, helping to reconsider whether it addresses the causes of unsustainable practices or offers temporary fixes.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148417501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Risk and vulnerability assessment of coastal social-ecological systems in Bangladesh with strategic pathways for stewardship.","authors":"Ranjan Roy, Liton Chakraborty, Byomkesh Talukder, Mostofa Mujtahid Al Hussain, Surajit Haldar, Monishankar Sarkar","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02443-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02443-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bangladesh's coastal socio-ecological systems are increasingly threatened by climate hazards and human pressures, yet system-specific risk assessments remain limited. This study applies an adapted Global Delta Risk Index to evaluate risks across five systems, including irrigated agriculture, rain-fed agriculture, freshwater prawn farming, saltwater shrimp farming, and mangrove-dependent livelihoods. Using 48 quantitative and qualitative indicators, we employ a mixed-methods approach combining spatial datasets, socioeconomic statistics, interviews, and focus group discussions to construct composite indices of exposure, susceptibility, adaptive capacity, and ecosystem condition. Results show that mangrove-dependent systems exhibit the highest risk due to extreme hazard exposure, weak adaptive capacity, and ecosystem degradation, while shrimp-based systems show comparatively lower risk. All systems are affected by freshwater scarcity, salinity, and pollution. Findings highlight cross-system trade-offs and governance challenges. Co-developed stewardship strategies with stakeholders emphasize community empowerment, institutional strengthening, resilient agroecosystems, hybrid infrastructure, and integrated resource management.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148417598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-07-10DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02430-x
Anthea Coggan, Jeremy De Valck, Diane Jarvis, Victoria Graham, Petina L Pert, Cindy Huchery, Michelle Dyer
{"title":"An ecosystem service value chain for sustainable environmental management.","authors":"Anthea Coggan, Jeremy De Valck, Diane Jarvis, Victoria Graham, Petina L Pert, Cindy Huchery, Michelle Dyer","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02430-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02430-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Managing ecosystems effectively requires managing the ways in which people interact with them, as opposed to managing ecosystems in isolation. However, management decisions often rely predominantly on biophysical data, leaving socio-economic data on the periphery. The absence of centralised socio-economic data collected systematically and purposefully makes their inclusion in decision-making challenging and often impractical. Drawing on the aggregation of a variety of data from heterogeneous stakeholders, we present and test the Ecosystem Service Value Chain (ESVC), a decision-oriented data structuring framework for visualising, organising, and prioritising socio-economic data for ecosystem management decision-making. The ESVC represents the stages and processes involved in delivering ecosystem services, from ecosystems to beneficiaries (government, industries, households, and First Nations Peoples). It reframes ecosystems as traceable value flows, linking ecosystem condition to service use, realised benefits and, where possible, valuation across distinct beneficiary groups. We demonstrate that this data structuring framework enhances transparency around data quality and gaps, providing a practical pathway for prioritising socio-economic information in management.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148417561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-07-10DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02421-y
Kirk B Enu, Christian Albert, Beate Jessel
{"title":"Who leads matters: A governance-informed typology for implementing and scaling nature-based solutions.","authors":"Kirk B Enu, Christian Albert, Beate Jessel","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02421-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02421-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Existing nature-based solutions (NbS) typologies prioritize technical form, ecosystem function or spatial scale and treat governance as secondary, limiting their ability to explain variation in feasibility, coordination, persistence and scaling. We propose a governance-informed typology anchored in implementation leadership-defined as the actor or coalition in which constitutive levers (decision authority, resource control and stewardship responsibility) converge at institutional stabilization. Operationalized through four analytical levers and applied to 35 urban NbS cases, the framework identifies five recurring governance archetypes: state-led, market-led, co-led, community-led and citizen-led. Leadership type is best inferred from the alignment of constitutive levers rather than from initiation. The typology complements existing classifications by demonstrating that seemingly similar interventions diverge substantially in governance structure and enabling conditions, with direct implications for policy instrument fit and plausible scaling pathways. As an analytical lens, it supports comparative learning and anticipates institutional constraints when scaling NbS across heterogeneous urban contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148417590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-07-04DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02424-9
Joseph S Boyle, Richard J Lilley, Esther Thomsen, Mari E Mulyani, Tundi Agardy, Lisa M Wedding
{"title":"Meadows, memories, and missing layers: Transdisciplinary seagrass mapping towards restorative marine spatial planning.","authors":"Joseph S Boyle, Richard J Lilley, Esther Thomsen, Mari E Mulyani, Tundi Agardy, Lisa M Wedding","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02424-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02424-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Seagrasses perform various critical functions within social-ecological systems, though populations have declined drastically. Restoring seagrass is crucial, requiring holistic consideration of ecological and human dimensions. To date, biophysical factors predominantly guide restoration and marine spatial planning (MSP). Sociocultural data underpin optimal and just restoration design, but remain a \"missing layer\" in MSP. To address this gap, we combined participatory mapping and ground-truthed remote sensing to map seagrass distribution, human activities, and place values in Sanday, UK. Local knowledge guided in situ surveys, co-producing Sanday's first scientific seagrass records. We \"found\" two meadows absent from current seagrass modelling, mostly within protected areas, and highlighted corresponding human activities (notably shellfisheries) and values (humanistic and scientific). We propose three restoration priority sites, given seagrass extent, habitat protection, and compatible activities and values. This study demonstrates potential for transdisciplinary mapping to improve restoration planning, addressing the missing sociocultural layer and key gaps within MSP processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148387103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-07-01DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02431-w
André L Giles, Marina G Freitas, Ana L V Espada, Pedro Constantino, Bruno S Francisco, Silvia B Rodrigues, Alexandre B Sampaio, Isis F de Freitas, Gabriela C S Bueno, Raquel C A Lacerda, R Edson, Kirsten Silvius, Daniel L M Vieira
{"title":"Brazil's science-policy effort to monitor native vegetation restoration.","authors":"André L Giles, Marina G Freitas, Ana L V Espada, Pedro Constantino, Bruno S Francisco, Silvia B Rodrigues, Alexandre B Sampaio, Isis F de Freitas, Gabriela C S Bueno, Raquel C A Lacerda, R Edson, Kirsten Silvius, Daniel L M Vieira","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02431-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-026-02431-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In its early years, the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration has mobilized unprecedented global commitments. Yet, measuring restoration success remains contested, particularly in megadiverse countries where the absence of standardized indicators and assessment protocols often leads to subjective decisions by environmental agencies. Here, we present a core set of leading indicators developed through a pioneering Brazil-led science-policy collaboration between environmental agencies and research institutions. The indicators capture early vegetation recovery within four years and whether restoration trajectories are sustained or at risk of reversal. The initiative also establishes a framework that bridges science and policy to deliver practical monitoring tools. It offers a model for other megadiverse countries with complex governance, showing how simple, standardized indicators can translate restoration pledges into measurable results for the UN Decade.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148358902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-06-28DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02447-2
Cudi Zerey, Andreas Glas
{"title":"Greening the military: A systematic review of sustainability implementation and strategic implications.","authors":"Cudi Zerey, Andreas Glas","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02447-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02447-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is a growing body of research on how to combine sustainability and the specific characteristics of the military. However, most existing studies focus on isolated cases and provide limited conceptual guidance for implementation. Based on a systematic literature review, this study synthesizes existing research and analyzes how sustainability is addressed across military strategy, infrastructure, and operations. The results show a strong concentration on technological and infrastructure-related measures, particularly renewable energy, additive manufacturing, and climate-adaptive infrastructure, while more integrated and governance-oriented approaches remain limited. Building on these findings, the study develops a conceptual approach to structuring sustainability implementation in military organizations. By mapping sustainability across military domains and assessing its strategic relevance, the paper contributes to defense and public management research and supports decision-making under operational and resource constraints.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148337287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-06-28DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02434-7
Jukka Sivonen, Helena Siipi, Vuokko Härmä, Sakari Karvonen
{"title":"Subjective energy poverty and attitudes on climate change mitigation measures: Empirical and ethical considerations","authors":"Jukka Sivonen, Helena Siipi, Vuokko Härmä, Sakari Karvonen","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02434-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-026-02434-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Objective energy poverty—commonly defined using indicators such as the relationship between energy costs, income, and energy required for adequate living—has been widely studied, yet less is known about how subjective energy poverty shapes attitudes toward climate change mitigation measures. This study examines theoretical and empirical links between subjective energy poverty and support for climate measures, including fossil fuel taxation and two climate nudges. We argue that “leaving behind” harm arises from subjective energy poverty independently of objective conditions, whereas economic harms from climate nudges are more likely among individuals experiencing only objective energy poverty. Empirically, we analyze nationally representative Finnish survey data from 2023 (<i>n</i> = 5909) using ordered probit regression. Results show that higher subjective energy poverty is associated with lower support for climate measures. The findings highlight the importance of addressing energy poverty in designing and communicating climate policy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"55 9","pages":"2107 - 2118"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-026-02434-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148337206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2026-06-28DOI: 10.1007/s13280-026-02439-2
Hannah C Muir, James A Strong, Jan G Hiddink, David G Reading, Phillip E Warwick, Rowan Henthorn, Jacqui Keenan, Richard K F Unsworth, Claire Evans
{"title":"Stratigraphic evidence of organic carbon depletion in an intensely trawled muddy seabed.","authors":"Hannah C Muir, James A Strong, Jan G Hiddink, David G Reading, Phillip E Warwick, Rowan Henthorn, Jacqui Keenan, Richard K F Unsworth, Claire Evans","doi":"10.1007/s13280-026-02439-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-026-02439-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding the long-term effects of bottom trawling on sedimentary organic carbon (OC) is crucial for assessing its role in carbon cycling and climate regulation. Most studies analyse effects on surface sediments (≤10 cm), leaving impacts on deeper sediments poorly resolved. This study investigates how bottom trawling influences sediment OC density (SCD) and OC content within 0-50 cm of the Western Irish Sea Mud Belt, representing sediments deposited from 1860 to 2022. SCD and OC content were lower in intensely trawled areas, declining by 0.031 × 10<sup>-2</sup> gC cm<sup>-3</sup> and 0.05 wt% per additional swept area ratio (+1 yr<sup>-1</sup>). OC decreased by 0.007×1 0<sup>-2</sup> gC cm<sup>-3</sup> and 0.01 wt% for every centimetre into the sediment. Mud content had a significant effect on OC content, but not SCD, whereas Nephrops burrowing did not significantly affect either. These findings support evidence of trawlings potentially long-term negative impact on OC in muddy sediments.</p>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148337240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}