IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02074-9

Magnus Bergquist

引用次数: 0

Heavy rainfalls in Poland and their hyetographs 波兰的暴雨及其气象图

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6

Karol Mikołajewski, Alfred Stach, Marek Ruman, Klaudia Kosek, Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz, Paweł Licznar

{"title":"Heavy rainfalls in Poland and their hyetographs","authors":"Karol Mikołajewski, Alfred Stach, Marek Ruman, Klaudia Kosek, Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz, Paweł Licznar","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the light of observed variability in precipitation patterns, there is a growing need for comprehensive data mining of regularly updated rainfall recording databases. Therefore, an analysis of heavy rainfall and hyetographs was conducted using a 30-year high-resolution dataset from 100 rain gauges across Poland, covering 31 646 rainfall events. Distributions of rainfall depths, durations, and intensities were explored, and maxima were compared to global records. Spatial analysis revealed significant variations in the frequency, depths, and durations of extreme rainfall across different regions. Cluster analysis determined model hyetographs for each station. The likelihood of regions belonging to clusters with three to five model hyetographs was assessed using Indicator Kriging. Findings underscore the importance of using local, characteristics rainfalls in hydrodynamic modelling of drainage systems and future rainfall scenarios. These results provide a foundational step towards understanding and monitoring the impacts of climate change on rainfall characteristics, especially extremes, in future decades.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"86 - 104"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142257317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Small-scale fisheries in ecologically sensitive areas in Latin America and the Caribbean: Do marine protected areas benefit fisheries governance? 拉丁美洲和加勒比生态敏感地区的小型渔业：海洋保护区是否有利于渔业管理？

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z

Ana Cinti, Luisa Ramirez, Mauricio Castrejón, Jaime A. Aburto, Luciana Loto, Stuart Fulton, Mario Rueda, Alexandre Schiavetti, Francisco J. Fernández-Rivera Melo, Manuel Bravo, Daniela Trigueirinho Alarcon, Valéria Penchel Araújo, Ana M. Parma

{"title":"Small-scale fisheries in ecologically sensitive areas in Latin America and the Caribbean: Do marine protected areas benefit fisheries governance?","authors":"Ana Cinti, Luisa Ramirez, Mauricio Castrejón, Jaime A. Aburto, Luciana Loto, Stuart Fulton, Mario Rueda, Alexandre Schiavetti, Francisco J. Fernández-Rivera Melo, Manuel Bravo, Daniela Trigueirinho Alarcon, Valéria Penchel Araújo, Ana M. Parma","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Many small-scale fisheries (SSFs) in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) operate in ecologically sensitive areas, where balancing conservation and resource use is challenging. 'Multiple-use' marine protected areas (MPAs) have been implemented to accommodate SSFs (among other uses) within areas designated for conservation, creating opportunities and challenges for SSF governance. We analyzed eleven case studies from LAC to explore: (1) how different MPA institutional designs affect key aspects of SSF governance and (2) the links between these effects and the type of initiative that promoted MPA establishment (origin). Results indicate that the existence of an MPA benefited SSF governance in many ways, with more pronounced positive effects in MPAs with mixed to bottom-up origin supported by well-organized fishing groups. In addition, the presence of supportive MPA authorities that leveraged local capacities and initiatives and adopted flexible and collaborative governance systems made a difference in several cases. Lessons for integrating MPA and SSF governance are drawn.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"20 - 42"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142278411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the watershed social–ecological system trajectory in Copalita-Huatulco, Mexico: The impact of drivers on hydrological ecosystem services 墨西哥 Copalita-Huatulco 流域社会生态系统轨迹分析：驱动因素对水文生态系统服务的影响。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x

Angel Merlo-Galeazzi, Véronique Sophie Avila-Foucat, María Perevochtchikova

{"title":"Analysis of the watershed social–ecological system trajectory in Copalita-Huatulco, Mexico: The impact of drivers on hydrological ecosystem services","authors":"Angel Merlo-Galeazzi, Véronique Sophie Avila-Foucat, María Perevochtchikova","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In watersheds, which function as social–ecological systems (SESs), hydrological ecosystem services (HESs) are crucial flows connecting natural and social components. The internal and external drivers that shape HESs and watershed SES trajectories create complexities in watershed management. In this study, the adaptive cycle framework was adopted, and a qualitative method is proposed to analyze the impacts of drivers on the HES and the watershed SES trajectory. Empirical evidence from the Copalita-Huatulco watershed in Mexico was used to study the relationships between drivers and HESs. The results reveal changes in regional hydrodynamics due to natural shocks, cumulative social stressors, and SES-related human trajectories. The SES trajectory was in a growth phase when stressors dominated, a collapse when shocks occurred, and a conservation phase when human agency was strong. Understanding the impact of drivers on HESs and their integration into SES trajectories is a key element of HES resilience.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"53 12","pages":"1797 - 1812"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142118684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community-based natural resource management in Roatan: Strengths and challenges 罗阿坦岛以社区为基础的自然资源管理：优势与挑战。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02065-w

Antonella Rivera, Mallory Bovey, Christian Torres, Timna Varela Sanchez, Becky Twohey, Gabriela M. Ochoa, Pamela Ortega

{"title":"Community-based natural resource management in Roatan: Strengths and challenges","authors":"Antonella Rivera, Mallory Bovey, Christian Torres, Timna Varela Sanchez, Becky Twohey, Gabriela M. Ochoa, Pamela Ortega","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02065-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02065-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study explored the transformative journey of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) in the Bay Islands National Marine Park, Honduras, revealing the interplay of cooperation, funding, and communication in fostering successful conservation initiatives. Using a mixed-method approach, we investigated the historical and legislative process and enabling conditions that led to the transition to CBNRM, based on Gruber’s 12 key principles. In regards to the present CBNRM system, we looked at its strengths, its challenges, and whether its functioning is seen as satisfying by local resource-users. Findings showed that key CBNRM principles—including an enabling environment, conflict resolution, research-based decision-making, public trust, and monitoring—fostered the transition. Furthermore, satisfaction with reef management and perceived patrol effectiveness, which are pivotal aspects in CBNRM, exceeded 70% in Roatan. Challenges such as strengthening local institutions and enhancing compliance were identified. Nonetheless, co-managers are actively working to resolve these challenges by focusing on enforcement, diverse funding acquisition mechanisms and community participation. The study underscores the pivotal role of local NGOs and collaborative committees in facilitating successful CBNRM. By providing evidence-based insights, we highlight the efficacy of multilevel, co-management models in resource management and emphasize the value of adaptable strategies. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of CBNRM dynamics in Latin America and the Caribbean, which may ultimately foster successful conservation initiatives in the Global South.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"53 12","pages":"1864 - 1878"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142118685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Monitoring climate change vulnerability in the Himalayas 监测喜马拉雅山脉的气候变化脆弱性。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9

Ishfaq Hussain Malik, James D. Ford

{"title":"Monitoring climate change vulnerability in the Himalayas","authors":"Ishfaq Hussain Malik, James D. Ford","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Longitudinal assessment of climate vulnerability is essential for understanding the complex factors affecting how people experience and respond to climate change. We report on the first longitudinal assessment of climate vulnerability in the Himalayan region, exploring the evolving landscape, perceptions, and experiences of communities of climate change impacts, vulnerability, and adaptation in Kashmir over an 8-year period from 2017 to 2024. We provide the Himalayan Re-study Framework (HRF) to monitor, characterise, and conceptualise climate change in the Himalayas. Utilising mixed methods, we showcase how climate change is affecting social, economic, political, and environmental dimensions, examining how the impacts of climate change and vulnerability evolve over time, shaping and reshaping how climate risks are experienced and responded to by communities. Our analysis reveals a nuanced understanding of vulnerability, highlighting the impact on communities’ livelihoods and water security, differential impacts on marginalised communities, and the gendered nature of climate change. We examine how certain sections of the population face marginalisation, discrimination, and racism, and how climate change exacerbates these challenges. Kashmir’s vulnerability to climate change extends beyond environmental factors, intertwining with culture, livelihoods, social dynamics, and politics. Climate change continues to compete for attention with immediate political and socio-economic challenges, highlighting the need for integrated approaches to address both environmental and societal issues in Kashmir.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"1 - 19"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142103035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

People as solutions to sustainability 以人为本，实现可持续发展。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02070-z

Karen O’Brien, Gail Hochachka

引用次数: 0

The role of traditional ecological knowledge, given the transformation of pastoralism in Central and Eastern Mongolia 传统生态知识在蒙古中部和东部牧业转型中的作用。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02057-w

Sophie Peter, Sarah Niess, Batbuyan Batjav, Nandintsetseg Dejid, Lukas Drees, Yun Jäschke, Ulan Kasymov, Sugar Damdindorj, Khishigdorj Dorjoo, Ganzorig Gonchigsumlaa, Denise Margaret S. Matias, Thomas Müller, Marion Mehring

{"title":"The role of traditional ecological knowledge, given the transformation of pastoralism in Central and Eastern Mongolia","authors":"Sophie Peter, Sarah Niess, Batbuyan Batjav, Nandintsetseg Dejid, Lukas Drees, Yun Jäschke, Ulan Kasymov, Sugar Damdindorj, Khishigdorj Dorjoo, Ganzorig Gonchigsumlaa, Denise Margaret S. Matias, Thomas Müller, Marion Mehring","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02057-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02057-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mongolian nomadic herders traditionally pass on ecological knowledge intergenerationally, mainly within families. However, little is known about how current societal transformation processes may impact the application and transfer of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) amongst herders. Combining quantitative household survey data with qualitative interviews, we show that TEK is still widely applied amongst herders. Our data show that households living under conditions of greater societal transformation apply TEK more often in order to adapt to the situation than households under lower transformation pressure. High transformation pressure goes along with high human population and livestock density and thus competition for good pastureland. In addition, our results show that intragenerational knowledge transfer between families is gaining more importance nowadays. For Mongolia, we recommend facilitating access to and strengthening the exchange of TEK to prepare herders for the future due to the high level of uncertainty accompanying societal transformations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"53 12","pages":"1813 - 1829"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02057-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142103037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modeling fisheries and carbon sequestration ecosystem services under deep uncertainty in the ocean twilight zone 海洋曙光区深度不确定性下的渔业和碳封存生态系统服务建模。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02044-1

Maartje Oostdijk, Laura G. Elsler, Julie Van Deelen, Willem L. Auping, Jan Kwakkel, Amanda Schadeberg, Berthe M. J. Vastenhoud, Claudiu Eduard Nedelciu, Fabio Berzaghi, Raul Prellezo, Mary S. Wisz

{"title":"Modeling fisheries and carbon sequestration ecosystem services under deep uncertainty in the ocean twilight zone","authors":"Maartje Oostdijk, Laura G. Elsler, Julie Van Deelen, Willem L. Auping, Jan Kwakkel, Amanda Schadeberg, Berthe M. J. Vastenhoud, Claudiu Eduard Nedelciu, Fabio Berzaghi, Raul Prellezo, Mary S. Wisz","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02044-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02044-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mesopelagic fishes are a vital component of the biological carbon pump and are, to date, largely unexploited. In recent years, there has been an increased interest in harvesting the mesopelagic zone to produce fish feed for aquaculture. However, great uncertainties exist in how the mesopelagic zone interacts with the climate and food webs, presenting a dilemma for policy. Here, we investigate the consequences of potential policies relating to mesopelagic harvest quotas with a dynamic social-ecological modeling approach, combining system dynamics and global sensitivity analyses informed by participatory modeling. Our analyses reveal that, in simulations of mesopelagic fishing scenarios, uncertainties about mesopelagic fish population dynamics have the most pronounced influence on potential outcomes. The analysis also shows that prioritizing the development of the fishing industry over environmental protection would lead to a significantly higher social cost of climate change to society. Given the large uncertainties and the potential large impacts on oceanic carbon sequestration, a precautionary approach to developing mesopelagic fisheries is warranted.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"53 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11436683/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142103034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Carbon dioxide removal through ecosystem restoration: Public perceptions and political participation 通过恢复生态系统清除二氧化碳：公众认知与政治参与。

IF 5.8 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02063-y

Annegret Kuhn, Christine Merk, Andrea Wunsch

{"title":"Carbon dioxide removal through ecosystem restoration: Public perceptions and political participation","authors":"Annegret Kuhn, Christine Merk, Andrea Wunsch","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02063-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02063-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We compare public perceptions of restoring different ecosystems to increase CO<sub>2</sub> uptake in Germany, through focus groups and a general population survey. Among focus group participants forests were highly popular, peatlands evoked negative associations, and seagrass was largely unknown. Nevertheless, the restoration of all ecosystems was viewed positively. We contrast these reactions to those of survey respondents who had not received additional information on restoration. They voiced narrower, less diverse opinions centering around afforestation. Further, focus group participants preferred expert-led restoration decisions, citing low trust in politicians’ technical competence. Contrary to common policy recommendations, also beyond the German context, participants did not emphasize the need of citizen participation and were not strongly concerned about land use conflicts or compensation of affected user groups. The results imply that the public underestimates the political complexity of negotiation processes in ecosystem governance, which are becoming increasingly relevant in the international policy landscape.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"57 - 71"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02063-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142034827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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