AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-30DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02077-6
Kate M. Ortenzi, Veronica L. Flowers, Carla Pamak, Michelle Saunders, Jörn O. Schmidt, Megan Bailey
{"title":"Good data relations key to Indigenous research sovereignty: A case study from Nunatsiavut","authors":"Kate M. Ortenzi, Veronica L. Flowers, Carla Pamak, Michelle Saunders, Jörn O. Schmidt, Megan Bailey","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02077-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02077-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although researchers are committed to Indigenous data sovereignty in principle, they fall short in returning data and results to communities in which or with whom they conduct their research. This results in a misalignment in benefits of research toward researchers and settler institutions and away from Indigenous communities. To explore this, we conducted a case study analyzing the rate researchers returned data to Nunatsiavut, an autonomous area claimed by Inuit of Labrador, Canada. We assessed the data return rate for all research approved by the Nunatsiavut Government Research Advisory Committee between 2011 and 2021. In two-thirds of projects, researchers did not return the data they had collected. Based on our results and their contextualization with researchers and Nunatsiavut Research Centre staff members, we compiled recommendations for researchers, academia, government bodies, funding bodies, and Indigenous research governance boards. These recommendations aim to facilitate data return, thus putting data sovereignty into practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 2","pages":"256 - 269"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02077-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142338679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-24DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02072-x
Néstor Nicolás-Ruiz, María Luisa Suárez, María Rosario Vidal-Abarca, Cristina Quintas-Soriano
{"title":"Can dry rivers provide a good quality of life? Integrating beneficial and detrimental nature’s contributions to people over time","authors":"Néstor Nicolás-Ruiz, María Luisa Suárez, María Rosario Vidal-Abarca, Cristina Quintas-Soriano","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02072-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02072-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although dry rivers only flow after heavy rainfall, recent studies have evidenced that they provide benefits to people. However, part of society undervalues these benefits, raising the question of whether they contribute to a good quality of life (GQL). We hypothesised that the benefits of dry rivers contribute to GQL of local communities as long as these benefits are not altered by human disturbance. Local communities closely associated with three dry rivers in Murcia (Spain) were interviewed. The relationships between benefits and GQL, and between detriments and GQL were described. Different benefits and detriments have different impacts on GQL dimensions. Social perceptions of the contribution of benefits and detriments to GQL vary between communities and individuals, and change over time. This implies the development of social studies to ensure inclusive management. Incorporating detriment co-production into research can raise people’s awareness of the role that human activities play in maintaining GQL.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 2","pages":"305 - 324"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02072-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142306871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-21DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02073-w
Alexandra Dalziel, Mary Evans
{"title":"Community perceptions and socio-economic implications of conservation corridors and networks in the Vhembe District, Limpopo, South Africa","authors":"Alexandra Dalziel, Mary Evans","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02073-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02073-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Social facets linked to conservation corridors and ecological networks have received relatively limited academic attention. This study explores the perspectives of researchers, NGO representatives, and landowners, as well as the community’s ideas of conservation efforts and corridor potential in the Vhembe District, Limpopo, South Africa. Surveys and interviews were conducted with communities, regional stakeholders, and landowners. The findings revealed that the community participants strongly support corridor implementation. The results indicate that this support is driven by the anticipated socio-economic benefits in the form of jobs. However, the employment opportunities might not align with the resident's expectations. The study identifies several challenges to corridor establishment, including infrastructure and financial constraints. Moreover, the findings revealed a lack of supportive legislation and highlighted concerns over protected area's accessibility. The study contributes to the global academic discourse by emphasizing the importance of community engagement before corridor and network implementation. It also addresses the complex trade-offs inherent in such projects, regardless of location. The methodological approach employed in this research transcends its regional context and offers actionable insights applicable worldwide.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 2","pages":"338 - 349"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02073-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142278410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-20DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02076-7
Cayelan C. Carey, Ryan S. D. Calder, Renato J. Figueiredo, Robert B. Gramacy, Mary E. Lofton, Madeline E. Schreiber, R. Quinn Thomas
{"title":"A framework for developing a real-time lake phytoplankton forecasting system to support water quality management in the face of global change","authors":"Cayelan C. Carey, Ryan S. D. Calder, Renato J. Figueiredo, Robert B. Gramacy, Mary E. Lofton, Madeline E. Schreiber, R. Quinn Thomas","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02076-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02076-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Phytoplankton blooms create harmful toxins, scums, and taste and odor compounds and thus pose a major risk to drinking water safety. Climate and land use change are increasing the frequency and severity of blooms, motivating the development of new approaches for preemptive, rather than reactive, water management. While several real-time phytoplankton forecasts have been developed to date, none are both automated and quantify uncertainty in their predictions, which is critical for manager use. In response to this need, we outline a framework for developing the first automated, real-time lake phytoplankton forecasting system that quantifies uncertainty, thereby enabling managers to adapt operations and mitigate blooms. Implementation of this system calls for new, integrated ecosystem and statistical models; automated cyberinfrastructure; effective decision support tools; and training for forecasters and decision makers. We provide a research agenda for the creation of this system, as well as recommendations for developing real-time phytoplankton forecasts to support management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 3","pages":"475 - 487"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11780027/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142278409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-17DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02074-9
Magnus Bergquist
{"title":"Limiting support for environmental policies: Unfairness is a more critical barrier than cost and ineffectiveness","authors":"Magnus Bergquist","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02074-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02074-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Costs and policy-specific beliefs, such as effectiveness and fairness, are central factors for supporting environmental taxes. Less is known about how much each of these factors is limiting support. Across four experiments, I investigate to which extent high costs, ineffectiveness, and unfairness constrain support for environmental taxes. Results consistently demonstrate that perceived unfairness poses a greater barrier to support than extensive costs or ineffectiveness. These findings were robust across three environmental taxes (meat tax, plastic tax, and carbon tax), across three cultures (USA, UK, and India), and were replicated using a representative US sample. Furthermore, delving deeper into the consequences of perceived unfairness, results showed that distributional unfairness was a stronger barrier to support than procedural unfairness. Beyond limiting support, being presented with an unfair tax proposal led participants to perceive the tax as less effective and to express lower trust in policymakers than when receiving a fairer tax proposal.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 2","pages":"350 - 363"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02074-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142257318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6
Karol Mikołajewski, Alfred Stach, Marek Ruman, Klaudia Kosek, Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz, Paweł Licznar
{"title":"Heavy rainfalls in Poland and their hyetographs","authors":"Karol Mikołajewski, Alfred Stach, Marek Ruman, Klaudia Kosek, Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz, Paweł Licznar","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the light of observed variability in precipitation patterns, there is a growing need for comprehensive data mining of regularly updated rainfall recording databases. Therefore, an analysis of heavy rainfall and hyetographs was conducted using a 30-year high-resolution dataset from 100 rain gauges across Poland, covering 31 646 rainfall events. Distributions of rainfall depths, durations, and intensities were explored, and maxima were compared to global records. Spatial analysis revealed significant variations in the frequency, depths, and durations of extreme rainfall across different regions. Cluster analysis determined model hyetographs for each station. The likelihood of regions belonging to clusters with three to five model hyetographs was assessed using Indicator Kriging. Findings underscore the importance of using local, characteristics rainfalls in hydrodynamic modelling of drainage systems and future rainfall scenarios. These results provide a foundational step towards understanding and monitoring the impacts of climate change on rainfall characteristics, especially extremes, in future decades.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"86 - 104"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02069-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142257317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-06DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z
Ana Cinti, Luisa Ramirez, Mauricio Castrejón, Jaime A. Aburto, Luciana Loto, Stuart Fulton, Mario Rueda, Alexandre Schiavetti, Francisco J. Fernández-Rivera Melo, Manuel Bravo, Daniela Trigueirinho Alarcon, Valéria Penchel Araújo, Ana M. Parma
{"title":"Small-scale fisheries in ecologically sensitive areas in Latin America and the Caribbean: Do marine protected areas benefit fisheries governance?","authors":"Ana Cinti, Luisa Ramirez, Mauricio Castrejón, Jaime A. Aburto, Luciana Loto, Stuart Fulton, Mario Rueda, Alexandre Schiavetti, Francisco J. Fernández-Rivera Melo, Manuel Bravo, Daniela Trigueirinho Alarcon, Valéria Penchel Araújo, Ana M. Parma","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Many small-scale fisheries (SSFs) in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) operate in ecologically sensitive areas, where balancing conservation and resource use is challenging. 'Multiple-use' marine protected areas (MPAs) have been implemented to accommodate SSFs (among other uses) within areas designated for conservation, creating opportunities and challenges for SSF governance. We analyzed eleven case studies from LAC to explore: (1) how different MPA institutional designs affect key aspects of SSF governance and (2) the links between these effects and the type of initiative that promoted MPA establishment (origin). Results indicate that the existence of an MPA benefited SSF governance in many ways, with more pronounced positive effects in MPAs with mixed to bottom-up origin supported by well-organized fishing groups. In addition, the presence of supportive MPA authorities that leveraged local capacities and initiatives and adopted flexible and collaborative governance systems made a difference in several cases. Lessons for integrating MPA and SSF governance are drawn.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"20 - 42"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02062-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142278411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-03DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x
Angel Merlo-Galeazzi, Véronique Sophie Avila-Foucat, María Perevochtchikova
{"title":"Analysis of the watershed social–ecological system trajectory in Copalita-Huatulco, Mexico: The impact of drivers on hydrological ecosystem services","authors":"Angel Merlo-Galeazzi, Véronique Sophie Avila-Foucat, María Perevochtchikova","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In watersheds, which function as social–ecological systems (SESs), hydrological ecosystem services (HESs) are crucial flows connecting natural and social components. The internal and external drivers that shape HESs and watershed SES trajectories create complexities in watershed management. In this study, the adaptive cycle framework was adopted, and a qualitative method is proposed to analyze the impacts of drivers on the HES and the watershed SES trajectory. Empirical evidence from the Copalita-Huatulco watershed in Mexico was used to study the relationships between drivers and HESs. The results reveal changes in regional hydrodynamics due to natural shocks, cumulative social stressors, and SES-related human trajectories. The SES trajectory was in a growth phase when stressors dominated, a collapse when shocks occurred, and a conservation phase when human agency was strong. Understanding the impact of drivers on HESs and their integration into SES trajectories is a key element of HES resilience.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"53 12","pages":"1797 - 1812"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02064-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142118684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-09-03DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02065-w
Antonella Rivera, Mallory Bovey, Christian Torres, Timna Varela Sanchez, Becky Twohey, Gabriela M. Ochoa, Pamela Ortega
{"title":"Community-based natural resource management in Roatan: Strengths and challenges","authors":"Antonella Rivera, Mallory Bovey, Christian Torres, Timna Varela Sanchez, Becky Twohey, Gabriela M. Ochoa, Pamela Ortega","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02065-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02065-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study explored the transformative journey of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) in the Bay Islands National Marine Park, Honduras, revealing the interplay of cooperation, funding, and communication in fostering successful conservation initiatives. Using a mixed-method approach, we investigated the historical and legislative process and enabling conditions that led to the transition to CBNRM, based on Gruber’s 12 key principles. In regards to the present CBNRM system, we looked at its strengths, its challenges, and whether its functioning is seen as satisfying by local resource-users. Findings showed that key CBNRM principles—including an enabling environment, conflict resolution, research-based decision-making, public trust, and monitoring—fostered the transition. Furthermore, satisfaction with reef management and perceived patrol effectiveness, which are pivotal aspects in CBNRM, exceeded 70% in Roatan. Challenges such as strengthening local institutions and enhancing compliance were identified. Nonetheless, co-managers are actively working to resolve these challenges by focusing on enforcement, diverse funding acquisition mechanisms and community participation. The study underscores the pivotal role of local NGOs and collaborative committees in facilitating successful CBNRM. By providing evidence-based insights, we highlight the efficacy of multilevel, co-management models in resource management and emphasize the value of adaptable strategies. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of CBNRM dynamics in Latin America and the Caribbean, which may ultimately foster successful conservation initiatives in the Global South.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"53 12","pages":"1864 - 1878"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142118685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AmbioPub Date : 2024-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9
Ishfaq Hussain Malik, James D. Ford
{"title":"Monitoring climate change vulnerability in the Himalayas","authors":"Ishfaq Hussain Malik, James D. Ford","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Longitudinal assessment of climate vulnerability is essential for understanding the complex factors affecting how people experience and respond to climate change. We report on the first longitudinal assessment of climate vulnerability in the Himalayan region, exploring the evolving landscape, perceptions, and experiences of communities of climate change impacts, vulnerability, and adaptation in Kashmir over an 8-year period from 2017 to 2024. We provide the Himalayan Re-study Framework (HRF) to monitor, characterise, and conceptualise climate change in the Himalayas. Utilising mixed methods, we showcase how climate change is affecting social, economic, political, and environmental dimensions, examining how the impacts of climate change and vulnerability evolve over time, shaping and reshaping how climate risks are experienced and responded to by communities. Our analysis reveals a nuanced understanding of vulnerability, highlighting the impact on communities’ livelihoods and water security, differential impacts on marginalised communities, and the gendered nature of climate change. We examine how certain sections of the population face marginalisation, discrimination, and racism, and how climate change exacerbates these challenges. Kashmir’s vulnerability to climate change extends beyond environmental factors, intertwining with culture, livelihoods, social dynamics, and politics. Climate change continues to compete for attention with immediate political and socio-economic challenges, highlighting the need for integrated approaches to address both environmental and societal issues in Kashmir.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 1","pages":"1 - 19"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-024-02066-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142103035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}