Rewetting drained forested peatlands: A cornerstone of Sweden's climate change mitigation strategy.

IF 5.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
Ambio Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI:10.1007/s13280-025-02220-x
Hjalmar Laudon, Järvi Järveoja, Anneli Ågren, Matthias Peichl, Amelie Lindgren
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Peatland rewetting has developed into a key strategy to limit greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, enhance carbon uptake, and restore biodiversity. With an increasing political ambition to enhance rewetting across many countries, there is a risk of prioritizing peatlands that are most readily available before the ones that result in the largest climate and biodiversity benefits. Based on the best current understanding, we provide a conceptual model of the climate impact and discuss some key steps of progress needed. We focus on Swedish conditions, but also use relevant studies from similar hydroclimatic conditions elsewhere. We argue that the large political interest and investments now made to rewet large areas of peatlands, in combinations with the many unknowns, make it more important than ever to start new rewetting research studies that includes various key aspects of GHG, hydrology, and biodiversity along large climate, land-use history, and nutrient gradients.

重新湿润排水的森林泥炭地:瑞典减缓气候变化战略的基石。
泥炭地再湿润已成为限制温室气体排放、增强碳吸收和恢复生物多样性的关键策略。随着许多国家加强再湿润的政治雄心日益增强,有可能优先考虑最容易获得的泥炭地,而不是那些能带来最大气候和生物多样性效益的泥炭地。基于目前最好的理解,我们提供了一个气候影响的概念模型,并讨论了需要取得进展的一些关键步骤。我们关注瑞典的条件,但也使用其他地方类似水文气候条件的相关研究。我们认为,现在对泥炭地大面积再湿的巨大政治利益和投资,加上许多未知因素,使得开始新的再湿研究比以往任何时候都更加重要,这些研究包括温室气体、水文和生物多样性的各个关键方面,以及大气候、土地利用历史和营养梯度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Ambio
Ambio 环境科学-工程:环境
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
3.10%
发文量
123
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Explores the link between anthropogenic activities and the environment, Ambio encourages multi- or interdisciplinary submissions with explicit management or policy recommendations. Ambio addresses the scientific, social, economic, and cultural factors that influence the condition of the human environment. Ambio particularly encourages multi- or inter-disciplinary submissions with explicit management or policy recommendations. For more than 45 years Ambio has brought international perspective to important developments in environmental research, policy and related activities for an international readership of specialists, generalists, students, decision-makers and interested laymen.
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