IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02188-8

Raül López i Losada, Katarina Hedlund, Neal Robert Haddaway, Ullrika Sahlin, Louise E. Jackson, Thomas Kätterer, Emanuele Lugato, Helene B. Jørgensen, Per-Erik Isberg

{"title":"Synergistic effects of multiple “good agricultural practices” for promoting organic carbon in soils: A systematic review of long-term experiments","authors":"Raül López i Losada, Katarina Hedlund, Neal Robert Haddaway, Ullrika Sahlin, Louise E. Jackson, Thomas Kätterer, Emanuele Lugato, Helene B. Jørgensen, Per-Erik Isberg","doi":"10.1007/s13280-025-02188-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-025-02188-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Loss of soil organic carbon (SOC) from farmland is a key threat to the capacity of soils to provide ecosystem services and exacerbates climate change. In alignment with a published protocol, we conducted a review and meta-analysis of time series of SOC measurements in long-term agricultural experiments to study absolute SOC changes under different agricultural management regimes. Our results show that SOC in the upper 30 cm layer generally declined across long-term experiments (214 time data series in arable land across 23 sites in temperate to cold regions), but reducing tillage, adding organic amendments, diversifying crop rotations and avoiding bare fallows reduced losses. Furthermore, a net increase in SOC content is achieved when combining all four interventions. Applying multiple strategies for SOC preservation can unleash the potential for agricultural land to become a carbon sink while safeguarding agricultural yields for future generations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 11","pages":"1715 - 1728"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-025-02188-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144148772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sovereignty and responsibilization in co-management plans: An action-verb analysis of management plans from Kanaky/New Caledonia 共同管理计划中的主权和责任：卡纳基/新喀里多尼亚管理计划的动作动词分析。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02194-w

Chelsea E. Hunter

引用次数: 0

Toward energy systems within the planetary boundaries 朝向地球边界内的能量系统。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02197-7

Samir Meramo, Jaime A. Mesa, Natalia A. Cano-Londoño, Oscar Pupo-Roncallo, Arturo Gonzalez-Quiroga

引用次数: 0

Extinction alarm for trees 树木灭绝警报。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02190-0

Jithu K. Jose

引用次数: 0

An ecosystem-based adaptation and adaptive governance framework for addressing governance challenges in tropical peatland restoration 基于生态系统的适应和适应性治理框架，应对热带泥炭地恢复中的治理挑战。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02196-8

Ara Joy Pacoma, Leonie Pearson, Surichai Wungaeo

{"title":"An ecosystem-based adaptation and adaptive governance framework for addressing governance challenges in tropical peatland restoration","authors":"Ara Joy Pacoma, Leonie Pearson, Surichai Wungaeo","doi":"10.1007/s13280-025-02196-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-025-02196-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Peatland restoration is considered one of the most cost-effective ecosystem-based interventions for climate mitigation and adaptation, but also for sustaining local welfare and livelihoods as well. However, despite its promise, the governance of tropical peatland restoration as an ecosystem-based adaptation strategy poses significant challenges for local actors. This paper presents an analytical framework illustrating how ecosystem-based adaptation, through adaptive governance strategies, can transcend these inherent problems like funding constraints and cross-sectoral governance complexities. Located in Leyte Sab-a Basin Peatland, Philippines, this study highlights that tropical peatland restoration challenges often stem from rigid and inflexible systems, mismatch between funding and ecological priorities, and insufficient understanding of the interconnected social-ecological system. Results demonstrate actionable solutions, such as combining peatland restoration with livelihood initiatives, promoting polycentricity to enhance local ownership, and utilizing both scientific and local ecological knowledge to guide decision-making.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 11","pages":"1821 - 1834"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144075308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Marine biodiversity loss in Finnish coastal waters: Evidence and implications for management 芬兰沿海水域的海洋生物多样性丧失：证据及其管理意义。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02185-x

Henri Sumelius, Samuli Korpinen, Alf Norkko, Sonja Salovius-Laurén, Markku Viitasalo, Christoffer Boström

{"title":"Marine biodiversity loss in Finnish coastal waters: Evidence and implications for management","authors":"Henri Sumelius, Samuli Korpinen, Alf Norkko, Sonja Salovius-Laurén, Markku Viitasalo, Christoffer Boström","doi":"10.1007/s13280-025-02185-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-025-02185-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Marine biodiversity loss poses significant ecological and socio-economic challenges. This paper examines how coastal biodiversity loss is expressed and outlines implications for management. Synthesizing scientific literature on biodiversity change in the well-studied Finnish coastal waters (Baltic Sea) as a case study, we show that biodiversity loss occurs throughout the area in virtually all biotopes and organism groups examined. Biodiversity loss was expressed in 43 different ways. The three most common forms of biodiversity loss—local disappearance of species and decrease in abundance and biomass—covered nearly half of the observations. For these, the most common underlying causes were eutrophication, climate change, and physical disturbance of the seabed. Overall, eutrophication and climate change were the most frequent ones among the 13 loss drivers identified. We emphasize that critical knowledge gaps must be bridged, and monitoring improved, but, importantly, resolute decisions for action are required for the recovery of coastal marine ecosystems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 11","pages":"1786 - 1808"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-025-02185-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144085607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Grain fields in sea-landscapes 海景中的谷物田。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02191-z

Marieke M. van Katwijk

引用次数: 0

Reconstructing the historical decline of lichen cover across the reindeer fence of the Finnish–Norwegian border 重建芬兰-挪威边境驯鹿围栏上地衣覆盖的历史下降。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02171-3

Tuomo Wallenius, Jarle W. Bjerke, Rasmus Erlandsson, Tiina H. M. Kolari, Aleksi Räsänen, Teemu Tahvanainen, Hans Tømmervik, Emelie Winquist, Tarmo Virtanen

{"title":"Reconstructing the historical decline of lichen cover across the reindeer fence of the Finnish–Norwegian border","authors":"Tuomo Wallenius, Jarle W. Bjerke, Rasmus Erlandsson, Tiina H. M. Kolari, Aleksi Räsänen, Teemu Tahvanainen, Hans Tømmervik, Emelie Winquist, Tarmo Virtanen","doi":"10.1007/s13280-025-02171-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-025-02171-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We analysed the history behind the current contrasting lichen covers of two adjacent reindeer herding districts at the Finnish–Norwegian border. We conducted vegetation field inventories across the border fence and reconstructed a lichen cover history from 1959 to 2020 using aerial and satellite images. The oldest images showed only a slight difference in lichen cover between the different sides of the border fence. Since the late 1950s, lichen cover has decreased in both districts. At present, lichen biomass is approximately three times greater in in the Norwegian winter pasture than in the Finnish herding district, which has less strictly defined seasonal pastures. A lichen biomass model indicated that lichen intake by reindeer cannot explain the decline in lichen biomass in either of the districts. We suggest that the lichen decline is mainly due to trampling and foraging-induced loss, while other unknown ecological and climatological factors may also be involved.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 10","pages":"1683 - 1704"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-025-02171-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143955671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Of ponds and people: Governance to balance biodiversity conservation and carp pond farming in Central Europe 池塘与人：中欧生物多样性保护与鲤鱼池塘养殖平衡的治理。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02192-y

Kathleen Schwerdtner Máñez, Irene Ring, Rosa Hildebrandt, Uwe Brämick

{"title":"Of ponds and people: Governance to balance biodiversity conservation and carp pond farming in Central Europe","authors":"Kathleen Schwerdtner Máñez, Irene Ring, Rosa Hildebrandt, Uwe Brämick","doi":"10.1007/s13280-025-02192-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-025-02192-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Due to the loss of many natural water bodies, artificially created ponds often serve as refuge for numerous endangered species. The history of pondscapes in Central Europe is closely tied to the introduction of the common carp. Changing political, social, and climatic conditions, along with the increasing threat from fish-eating species, make the economic viability of pond aquaculture increasingly fragile. However, maintaining these pondscapes is crucial to meet societal demands for landscape and nature conservation. This article addresses the neglect of pondscapes in conservation literature and contributes to the ongoing discussion on the importance of cultural landscapes for biodiversity conservation. Lusatia, one of Europe’s largest pondscapes, faces challenges that reflect those encountered in other European pondscapes. In this study, we present these challenges along with the governance approaches implemented in Lusatia, using this analysis to outline potential solutions for conserving European pondscapes more broadly.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 11","pages":"1809 - 1820"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-025-02192-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143956021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The great dispersal: The fall and rise of global environmental governance 大分散：全球环境治理的兴衰。

IF 5.1 2区环境科学与生态学

Ambio Pub Date : 2025-05-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-025-02177-x

Sverker Sörlin, Paul Warde, Isobel Akerman, Jasmin Höglund Hellgren, Sabine Höhler, Erik Isberg, Eric Paglia, Gloria Samosír, Thomas Harbøll Schrøder

{"title":"The great dispersal: The fall and rise of global environmental governance","authors":"Sverker Sörlin, Paul Warde, Isobel Akerman, Jasmin Höglund Hellgren, Sabine Höhler, Erik Isberg, Eric Paglia, Gloria Samosír, Thomas Harbøll Schrøder","doi":"10.1007/s13280-025-02177-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13280-025-02177-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article presents a new way of understanding Global Environmental Governance (GEG), historically and functionally. We outline a revised analytical framing, which connects the post-WWII moment of early globalizing conservation with the intensifying attempts to govern the human-earth relationship through an ever-growing assemblage of <i>governable environmental objects</i> and their quantifiable indicators as <i>proxies</i>. Our argument is as follows: (1) GEG has followed a <i>trajectory of dispersal</i> of actors, institutions, conceptual tools and responsibilities from the micro- and local scales to the planetary. We analyze how these trajectories unfold in three essential domains: Earth System science, sovereignty, and neoliberalization. (2) GEG <i>is performative</i>. The governance itself has created the dynamic environmental objects under governance. (3) In this way, GEG has <i>normalized the environment</i> as a policy object.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":461,"journal":{"name":"Ambio","volume":"54 8","pages":"1267 - 1288"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12214105/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143962637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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