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Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community最新文献

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Correlates of employment among men in substance use recovery: The influence of discrimination and social support. 药物使用康复期男性就业的相关因素：歧视和社会支持的影响。
IF 0.9
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1940756
Bronwyn A Hunter, Leonard A Jason
{"title":"Correlates of employment among men in substance use recovery: The influence of discrimination and social support.","authors":"Bronwyn A Hunter, Leonard A Jason","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1940756","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1940756","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of the present study was to identify correlates of employment among men in substance use recovery, including recovery-related discrimination and social support. A cross-sectional sample of men (<i>N</i> = 164) who lived in sober living homes located across the United States participated in the present study. Data were collected online and through mailed surveys. No socio-demographic variables were associated with employment status. Discriminant Analysis (DA) was conducted to understand how recovery-related discrimination and social support contributed to group separation (employed vs. not employed). Results from this analysis suggested that recovery-related discrimination was the driving force in classification, as men who were not employed had much higher recovery-related discrimination than men who were employed. Men who were not employed also had lower social support scores than men who were employed. Stigma and discrimination may play a large role in employment among former and current substance users. Treatment providers should discuss the impact of stigma on individuals while they are in treatment. However, additional research is needed to more fully understand the relations among discrimination, social support, and employment.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 2","pages":"163-177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9148586/pdf/nihms-1810925.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9594461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the effectiveness of physical activity interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders - A systematic review. 检查身体活动干预对自闭症谱系障碍儿童的有效性-一项系统综述。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915939
Derek W Craig
{"title":"Examining the effectiveness of physical activity interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders - A systematic review.","authors":"Derek W Craig","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915939","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Obesity represents a significant threat to quality of life and overall health for typically and a typically developing children with those diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) having obesity prevalence at least as high as their typically developing counterparts. A systematic review was conducted on publications describing physical activity interventions with children and adolescents diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). We searched Ovid PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, PsycNET, Academic Search Complete, and CINAHL, as well as the citations of publications included in the study. Intervention characteristics such as study design, participant age, sample size, mode, frequency, duration, and intensity of activity were abstracted for review. Sixteen studies were selected for review. Aerobic and anaerobic activities were employed across school and community-based settings. Evidence suggests that increasing physical activity in children and adolescents with ASD is likely to improve BMI and physical fitness.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"104-115"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39416154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
"I feel safe here": Participants identify key components of syringe access programs. “我在这里感到安全”:参与者确定注射器获取计划的关键组成部分。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915733
Noam Ostrander, Suzanne Carlberg-Racich
{"title":"\"I feel safe here\": Participants identify key components of syringe access programs.","authors":"Noam Ostrander,&nbsp;Suzanne Carlberg-Racich","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915733","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Syringe access programs (SAPs) provide an array of supplies and services to people who inject drugs (PWID). Governmental reports within the United States have often neglected to include the voices of people who utilize SAPs. This project, which was part of a master's of public health practicum, surveyed 28 injection drug users about their experiences with an SAP in a major Midwestern city. Through this work, participants prioritized the supplies they most frequently need and the services they most often utilize. The results of this study may provide guidance to emerging SAPs that are working to prioritize supplies and services.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"89-103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39436790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Developing the public health workforce through community-based fieldwork. 通过以社区为基础的实地工作，发展公共卫生工作队伍。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915736
Daniel J Schober, Suzanne Carlberg-Racich, Jessica Dirkes
{"title":"Developing the public health workforce through community-based fieldwork.","authors":"Daniel J Schober,&nbsp;Suzanne Carlberg-Racich,&nbsp;Jessica Dirkes","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915736","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A skilled public health workforce is critical to assure the public's health. Recent scholarship has highlighted the benefits of practice-based fieldwork to train the public health workforce. This scholarship has highlighted these benefits primarily through quantitative evaluation. DePaul University's Master of Public Health (MPH) Program provides practice-based education and training to enable students to develop key competencies in public and community health. A key component of the MPH Program is a 9-month practicum experience. This practicum experience requires students to (1) Complete at least 250 h of fieldwork at a local health organization and (2) write a capstone thesis about their practicum project. In this themed issue, seven MPH Program students provide empirical papers, describing their practicum project and the competencies they gained. These empirical papers build upon existing scholarship on practice-based fieldwork and aim to advance academic and community efforts to assure a skilled public and community health workforce.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39442081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Creating a patient registry as a framework for developing a hepatitis C program at a Federally Qualified Health Center. 建立患者登记系统，作为在联邦合格医疗中心开展丙型肝炎项目的框架。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915735
Michelle Zepeda Orozco, Bridget Magner
{"title":"Creating a patient registry as a framework for developing a hepatitis C program at a Federally Qualified Health Center.","authors":"Michelle Zepeda Orozco,&nbsp;Bridget Magner","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915735","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hepatitis C has become a silent epidemic in the United States. Many are unaware of their status and are left untreated, especially among at risk populations due to barriers prohibiting access to care. Therefore, it is important to establish Hepatitis C treatment programs in health centers that serve these communities. This project involved creating the groundwork for the development of a Hepatitis C program at a federally qualified health center primarily serving a low-income, minority population. Program development included creating a patient registry, identifying best practices, and participating in HCV case management and capacity building trainings. When accompanied with evidence-based practices, the inclusion of the registry will enhance Hepatitis C programs to be able to address the needs and effectively respond to the HCV crisis.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"23-35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915735","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38916891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Get up and Get Moving: a nutrition and physical activity after-school program for Latino adolescents of Erie Neighborhood House. 站起来，动起来:为伊利社区的拉丁裔青少年提供的课后营养和体育活动项目。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915734
Jennifer K Akufo
{"title":"Get up and Get Moving: a nutrition and physical activity after-school program for Latino adolescents of Erie Neighborhood House.","authors":"Jennifer K Akufo","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915734","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Obesity among Latino children in the United States is a serious health concern that poses a risk to develop other chronic illnesses such as Type 2 Diabetes, cancer, and heart disease. The following paper is focused on a 6-week health education intervention that was developed for 12- to 14-year-old Latino youth of an after -school program at a social service agency in the West Town neighborhood of Chicago. Within Chicago, childhood obesity rates in children of all ages were shown to be the second highest among Latino communities for both boys and girls. Implications from this article will provide insight into the need for public health professionals to further research and use that information to formulate ideas to create nutrition and physical activity programs that will address obesity among Latino and other ethnic youth populations-to promote and encourage them to adopt and maintain a healthy lifestyle.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"36-50"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39953178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disease-specific nutrition for the elderly and their Caretakers- What was and what could be. 针对老年人及其照顾者的疾病特定营养——过去是什么，将来可能是什么。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915732
Jessica Ibrahim Puri
{"title":"Disease-specific nutrition for the elderly and their Caretakers- What was and what could be.","authors":"Jessica Ibrahim Puri","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915732","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Older adults who suffer from chronic illnesses often employ the help of Home Care Aides (HCAs). These HCAs assist their client's nutrition and other activities of daily living. However, many HCAs who care for the elderly are themselves unaware of proper nutrition habits that can improve health outcomes. This project proposal centers on a nutrition-training program that focuses on HCAs and their knowledge of proper nutrition. It will challenge participants to eat better using foods are best suited to the chronic illness that their client suffers from.</p><p><strong>Approach: </strong>The Nutrition Training Package contains materials that can be used in training sessions conducted over two days. Each day consists of interactive activities, discussions and presentations. These materials were adapted from interventions used by the Healthy Aging Program- an intervention previously hosted by EverThrive IL.</p><p><strong>Outcomes: </strong>Although pilot testing is yet to be conducted, the training package is complete and ready for implementation.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Based on literature review, the contents of the Nutrition Training Package for Home Care Aides will guide participants through stages of the Model of Change, simultaneously creating the self-efficacy to contribute to elongated, healthier living for the elderly.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"51-71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39453613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LGBTQ&A: Development of a needs assessment to define access, needs, and barriers to health care services among LGBTQ older adults. lgbt&a:制定需求评估，以确定LGBTQ老年人获得卫生保健服务的途径、需求和障碍。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-04 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915937
Claire J Niemet, Kelly Rice
{"title":"LGBTQ&A: Development of a needs assessment to define access, needs, and barriers to health care services among LGBTQ older adults.","authors":"Claire J Niemet,&nbsp;Kelly Rice","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915937","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While health-related research on lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) older adults has grown, more research is necessary to understand this population. Howard Brown Health (HBH) conducted a mixed-method needs assessment in Cook County, IL. The purpose of this article is to describe the development of the community survey, focus group guidebook, and study protocol. HBH created the needs assessment to increase knowledge about access to and need for services and barriers to care among LGBTQ aging patients. Furthermore, the study explored how subgroups based on sexual orientation, gender identity, race, ethnicity, and veteran status differed in access, need, and barriers to care. Study participants were 50 years and older, self-identified as LGBTQ, and resided in Cook County. With this knowledge, HBH plans to launch culturally competent wellness programs to improve the quality of life of its LGBTQ older adult patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"8-22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39485826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow: A case study of a Chicago community-based organization focused on health education through school gardens. 种植花园就是相信明天:一个芝加哥社区组织的案例研究，该组织致力于通过学校花园进行健康教育。
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915938
Kelli Day, Megan May Tsupros, Daniel J Schober
{"title":"To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow: A case study of a Chicago community-based organization focused on health education through school gardens.","authors":"Kelli Day,&nbsp;Megan May Tsupros,&nbsp;Daniel J Schober","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1915938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1915938","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nutrition education through school-based garden programs is a promising intervention to promote youth health and development. Gardeneers is a Chicago-based nonprofit, leading garden programming across area schools. To better understand their impact on youth health, Gardeneers aimed to define their model more clearly. Using a collective case study design, this mixed-method, formative program evaluation focused on describing program implementation variation across schools. General program design included nutrition education through hands-on garden-based learning. Stakeholder engagement was a strength for some schools and a challenge for others. Sustainability was an ongoing challenge for all schools, particularly funding. Priority student outcomes also varied between schools. Adaptability is core to Gardeneers' approach-the challenge lies in replicable program design and manageable growth, but the strength lies in the ability to meet specific school and student needs. Using these findings, Gardeneers refined their program model and identified program improvements opportunities.</p>","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"72-88"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39524350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Examining life in detention: A process of survey translation and adaptation through an ecological and collaborative approach 审视拘留生活:从生态和协作的角度考察翻译和改编的过程
IF 1.1
Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1918827
F. Esposito, Immacolata Di Napoli, José Renato Haas Ornelas, Erica Briozzo, C. Arcidiacono
{"title":"Examining life in detention: A process of survey translation and adaptation through an ecological and collaborative approach","authors":"F. Esposito, Immacolata Di Napoli, José Renato Haas Ornelas, Erica Briozzo, C. Arcidiacono","doi":"10.1080/10852352.2021.1918827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2021.1918827","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper illustrates the process we engaged in to translate and adapt a survey to examine life in an immigration detention center in Italy from the perspective of the migrants detained therein. The process consisted of: the forward translation of the original measure performed by four independent translators; a blind backward translation to identify misinterpretations or incorrect cross-cultural and contextual adaptations; a synthesis of all translations to obtain a semifinal version; the creation of an Expert Committee composed of scholars, practitioners, and migrants with experience of detention to assess equivalence and content validity; and, finally, pretesting with a group of 15 detained persons. Through this multi-step process we obtained a measure capable of grasping the context-specific meanings, needs and experiences that characterize life in detention. The challenges and benefits of a collaborative and ecological approach to measurement translation and adaption are discussed in the final section.","PeriodicalId":46123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community","volume":"50 1","pages":"302 - 316"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41955904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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