Longitudinal and Life Course Studies最新文献_第5页

A reply to 'Social-to-biological transitions research: review of progress and development' by Thomas O'Toole et al. 对Thomas O' toole等人的“社会到生物的转变研究：进步和发展的回顾”的回复。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000019

Stéphane Cullati, Cristian Carmeli, Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden, Josephine Jackisch

引用次数: 0

Social-biological transitions research: review of progress and development - commentary authors' reply to debate contributions. 社会生物学转型研究：进展与发展综述——评论作者对辩论贡献的回复。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000016

Thomas O'Toole, Meena Kumari, Michelle Kelly-Irving, David Blane

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Social-to-biological transitions research: review of progress and development. 社会向生物过渡研究：进展与发展综述。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000015

Thomas O'Toole, Meena Kumari, Michelle Kelly-Irving, David Blane

引用次数: 0

Can life events predict first-time suicide attempts? A nationwide longitudinal study. 生活事件能否预测首次自杀企图？一项全国性纵向研究

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000020

Mogens Nygaard Christoffersen, Lorraine Khan

{"title":"Can life events predict first-time suicide attempts? A nationwide longitudinal study.","authors":"Mogens Nygaard Christoffersen, Lorraine Khan","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000020","url":null,"abstract":"The prevention paradox describes circumstances in which the majority of cases with a suicide attempt come from a population of low or moderate risk, and only a few from a 'high-risk' group. The assumption is that a low base rate in combination with multiple causes makes it impossible to identify a high-risk group with all suicide attempts. The best way to study events such as first-time suicide attempts and their causes is to collect event history data. Administrative registers were used to identify a group at higher risk of suicidal behaviour within a population of six national birth cohorts (N = 300,000) born between 1980 and 1985 and followed from age 15 to 29 years. Estimation of risk parameters is based on the discrete-time logistic odds-ratio model. Lifetime prevalence was 4.5% for first-time suicide attempts. Family background and family child-rearing factors were predicative of later first-time suicide attempts. A young person's diagnosis with psychiatric or neurodevelopmental disorders (ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD), and being a victim of violence or sex offences contributed to the explanatory model. Contrary to the prevention paradox, results suggest that it is possible to identify a discrete high-risk group (<12%) among the population from whom two thirds of all first-time suicide attempts occur, but one third of observed suicide attempts derived from low- to moderate-risk groups. Findings confirm the need for a combined strategy of universal, targeted and indicated prevention approaches in policy development and in strategic and practice responses, and some promising prevention strategies are presented.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"15 3","pages":"371-393"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141493916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social care in childhood and adult outcomes: double whammy for minority children? 儿童时期的社会关怀与成年后的结果：对少数民族儿童的双重打击？

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.1332/17579597y2023d000000008

Amanda Sacker, Emily T. Murray, Barbara Maughan, Rebecca E. Lacey

{"title":"Social care in childhood and adult outcomes: double whammy for minority children?","authors":"Amanda Sacker, Emily T. Murray, Barbara Maughan, Rebecca E. Lacey","doi":"10.1332/17579597y2023d000000008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/17579597y2023d000000008","url":null,"abstract":"Children in social care report poor outcomes in many aspects of their later lives. Less is known about differences by ethnicity.\u0000We examined the health, socio-economic, family and living arrangements across the first three decades of adult life by the intersection of ethnicity (White, Black, South Asian) with social care.\u0000Linked census and life events data for a 1% sample of the population of England and Wales in the ONS Longitudinal Study. Participants were dependent children in 1971–2001 (analytic sample n = 669,474).\u0000Categorical regression models compared health, socio-economic circumstances, living arrangements and relationships, controlling for country of birth, childhood census year, childhood and adult age in years, gender, and head of household social class, qualifications, employment status and marital status.\u0000Adverse adult outcomes following social care in childhood were conditional on the interaction of social care with ethnicity, mainly in the socio-economic domain. for some outcomes the White group had the poorest outcomes: for example, 15% lower probability of being employed than other White people (65% versus 80%). Black adults with a history of social care did not differ from other Black adults, except for the lowest probability of acquiring their own home, while care-experienced South Asian adults did not differ from other South Asian adults.\u0000Minority ethnicity moderated the social care to adult outcomes relationship in both positive and negative ways. Overall, there was little evidence of intersectionality for Black children in social care affecting their life chances.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"53 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138955628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The SLLS in uncertain times: an opportunity to develop an impactful and responsive society. A reply to ‘Studying social change in human lives: a conversation’ by Richard Settersten et al 不确定时期的 SLLS：发展有影响力和反应迅速的社会的机遇。对 Richard Settersten 等人撰写的 "研究人类生活中的社会变革：对话 "的答复

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1332/17579597y2023d000000003

Dario Spini, Susan Morton

引用次数: 0

Studying social change in human lives: a conversation 研究人类生活中的社会变革：对话

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1332/17579597y2023d000000005

R. Settersten, Dale Dannefer, Glen H. Elder, J. Mortimer, Jessica A Kelley

引用次数: 2

What future are we creating? 我们在创造什么样的未来？

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1332/17579597y2023d000000006

Tony Robertson

引用次数: 0

Adolescent male friendships 28 years later: adult criminal offences and domestic/intimate partner violence 28 年后的青少年男性友谊：成人刑事犯罪和家庭/亲密伴侣暴力

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1332/17579597y2023d000000004

Clifford R. O’Donnell

{"title":"Adolescent male friendships 28 years later: adult criminal offences and domestic/intimate partner violence","authors":"Clifford R. O’Donnell","doi":"10.1332/17579597y2023d000000004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/17579597y2023d000000004","url":null,"abstract":"Adult arrest records were examined for a cohort of 150 public high school males named as friends by classmates 28 years earlier. The overall adult arrest rate was 35.3%. The arrest rate for males with at least one disciplinary referral was 59.2%. Friendship data were divided into offender–offender, offender–non-offender and non-offender–non-offender dyads. The proportion of offender–offender dyads was four times greater than offender–non-offender dyads, both for those with and without disciplinary referrals. These results are interpreted as indications of the possible influence of high school friends on adult offences. Arrests were disproportionally for violent offences against females among those who shared high school friendships. An interpretation that negative attitudes, emotions and behaviour toward females formed during activities with friends in high school, leading to a trajectory of violence towards women, is presented. Recommendations are made for interventions for adolescent male anger towards females to prevent adult domestic and intimate partner violence. Suggested interventions include anger management, school violence prevention, dating violence prevention and youth mentoring programmes. Also recommended is to change punitive school policies that bring students with behaviour problems together to opportunities for positive experiences, such as through organised activities, volunteer service in the community and restorative justice practices.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"117 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138608166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-employment, gender norms and the risk of couple separation in eastern and western Germany. 德国东部和西部的非就业、性别规范和夫妻分离风险。

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2023D000000001

Kathrin Stief

{"title":"Non-employment, gender norms and the risk of couple separation in eastern and western Germany.","authors":"Kathrin Stief","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2023D000000001","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2023D000000001","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines and compares the impact of non-employment - more precisely female and male unemployment and female labour-market inactivity - on cohabiting and married couples' separation risk in eastern and western Germany. Although Germany has experienced substantial changes in the spheres of family and labour market in recent decades, differences between the former East and West Germany persist even over 30 years after reunification. Applying conditional logistic fixed-effect models to German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) data, I find the following: in western Germany, where - despite a trend towards more egalitarian gender norms - traditional gender norms still prevail, male unemployment increases couples' separation risk, whereas female labour-market inactivity reduces it. Examining change across two birth cohorts - women born in or before 1971 and women born after 1971 - I find for western Germany that the effects of male and female unemployment on couple separation appear to be converging, and the relationship-stabilising effect of female labour-market inactivity seems to be diminishing. This is in line with the trend towards egalitarian gender norms in that region. In eastern Germany, both female and male unemployment have a relationship-destabilising effect in the older birth cohort, which might reflect the more egalitarian gender norms there. However, the relationship-destabilising effect of male and female unemployment is diminishing, and can no longer be found in the younger birth cohort. Unexpectedly, for eastern German women born after 1971, labour-market inactivity is relationship-stabilising, which was not the case in the older cohort.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"14 4","pages":"492-513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49692928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0