{"title":"Is Heidi really happier in the mountains? A mixed-methods investigation of spatial affect in fiction","authors":"Giulia Grisot, Berenike Herrmann","doi":"10.1177/09639470251337794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251337794","url":null,"abstract":"Heidi, a quintessential Swiss fictional character, has left an enduring imprint on global culture, surpassing the confines of mere literature to become a cultural phenomenon. Our study delves into the timeless allure of Spyri’s novel by examining its portrayal of spatial and emotional dimensions. Using a mixed-method approach that combines computational methods and human annotations, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between emotional content and landscape representation in <jats:italic>Heidi</jats:italic> , emphasizing the narrative’s reverential treatment of nature’s influence and reaffirming the novel’s dichotomous depiction of nature versus urbanity. Our investigation also exposes, however, disparities between computational sentiment analysis and human interpretations, underscoring some of the limitations of lexicon-based sentiment analysis methods. By advocating for a holistic approach that amalgamates computational techniques with human insights, we advocate for a nuanced understanding of sentiment analysis in literary works, one that acknowledges the subtleties and complexities woven into the narrative. We call for continued exploration to refine sentiment lexicons, explore sentiment variation across diverse literary genres and cultural contexts, and delve deeper into the interplay between sentiment and fictional space.","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145188448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The gestalts of mind and text GoodblattChanitaGlicksohnJoseph, The Gestalts of Mind and Text, Routledge: Oxon, 2022; 188 pp.: ISBN 9780367350710, £130.00 (hbk)","authors":"David West","doi":"10.1177/09639470251377443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251377443","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144983291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Book review: Authenticity and the public literary self: Will the ‘real’ author please stand up IyerSreedhevi, Authenticity and the Public Literary Self: Will the ‘Real’ Author Please Stand Up, Oxford: Taylor & Francis Group, 2023; 216 pp: ISBN 9781003080695, £39.99 (ebk).","authors":"Jenny Hedley","doi":"10.1177/09639470251377442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251377442","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144919318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"‘I watch your hands like butterflies landing’: Embodied dynamicity in Nick Cave’s similes","authors":"Anne Holm, Esme Richardson-Owen","doi":"10.1177/09639470251357084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251357084","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a corpus stylistic analysis of the embodiedness of Australian-born song writer Nick Cave’s (b. 1957) song lyrics. More specifically, the article explores the use of verbs in Cave’s similes and considers how such constructions, labelled <jats:italic>dynamic similes</jats:italic> , give rise to a sense of eventfulness anchored in embodiment. Through corpus methods, the prominence of verbs in Cave’s similes is first investigated in contrast to two sub-corpora of the British National Corpus, BNC Fiction & Verse and BNC Newspapers. The comparison shows that Cave’s similes are richer in this regard than the sub-corpora. Further, building on a semantic categorisation of the data, two salient types of simile are analysed more closely: similes containing verbs of movement and psychological processes. Applying insights on profiling verbs from Cognitive Grammar (Langacker, 2008), as well as the notion of eventfulness in lyric texts (Hühn, 2016), the article finds that the dynamicity of Cave’s similes typically serves to convey the intensity of mental processes, even with verbs of movement, and is frequently reinforced through progressive verb forms and accompanying sensory lexis. The article additionally concludes that by evoking experiential similarities (Dancygier, 2022), Cave’s similes often invite embodied engagement on the recipient’s part.","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"687 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144578318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"‘There are all sorts of lives’: Internal dialogicity within first-person narration in Jean Rhys’s Voyage in the Dark","authors":"Marianne Fish","doi":"10.1177/09639470251341386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251341386","url":null,"abstract":"Studies examining the dialogicity of fictional consciousness within novels have tended to predominantly focus on third-person narratives or free indirect style. Fewer studies have engaged with the first-person mode, for such narratives are often considered to be confined to one viewpoint. Jean Rhys’s <jats:italic>Voyage in the Dark</jats:italic> is predominantly related through the protagonist’s, Anna Morgan’s, first-person narration; however, Rhys interweaves a multitude of other voices within this mode, creating a dialogic tension with the external viewpoints expressed. Through the representation of differing perspectives in conversation with one another, Rhys demonstrates how individual consciousness is not isolated but shaped and constructed through interaction with the ideological viewpoints of others. The cacophony of voices engaging in dialogic discourse within the protagonist’s consciousness destabilises the boundaries between self and other, between public and private discourses. While <jats:italic>Voyage in the Dark</jats:italic> is a first-person autodiegetic narrative, through a detailed analysis of linguistic mechanisms, this study highlights the strategies of dialogisation (repetition and echoes, the blurring between private and public discourse, double-voicing, and enacting external viewpoints) employed within Anna’s first-person narration to create a sense of divided consciousness. By investigating how Rhys has employed linguistic devices and effectively utilised modes of consciousness (particularly the interior monologue) to present differing worldviews through one consciousness, this study also exemplifies the relevance of Bakhtin’s concept of dialogicity to first-person narratives.","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The year’s work in stylistics 2023 & 2024","authors":"Adrián Castro","doi":"10.1177/09639470251355809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251355809","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategies of text-world consolidation in reviews of Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing","authors":"Peter Harvey","doi":"10.1177/09639470251349482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251349482","url":null,"abstract":"Text World Theory (Gavins, 2007; Werth, 1999) offers a cognitive linguistic account of the mental representations created during discourse comprehension. To date, text-world accounts of comprehension have largely focussed on the mental representations created in the moment of discourse processing, and little attention has so far been paid to how text-world representations change over time. However, the comprehension of novel-length fictional narratives requires readers to draw upon large amounts of text-specific information as they read later sections of a text. This paper reports an exploratory study of 100 reviews of Margaret Atwood’s novel <jats:italic>Surfacing</jats:italic> , posted to the Goodreads website. 50 precis of the novel are isolated, and the text-world conceptual structures of these precis are compared to the original text. Several potential consolidation strategies are identified to account for how text-world mental representations change as the novel is remembered and later recalled. In particular, evidence is presented to show that readers create an evolving mental representation of the fictional world projected by the text which is built and maintained in the long-term memory and remains distinct from the text-world mental representations created in the moment of reading. In the light of these findings, an argument is made for an expanded Text World Theory which accounts for readers’ long-term memories of fictional texts.","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144290175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Suspenseful indirectness in gangster film dialogue: A pragma-stylistic study of Scorsese’s mob bosses","authors":"Christoph Schubert","doi":"10.1177/09639470251341387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251341387","url":null,"abstract":"In gangster movies, mob bosses typically communicate their criminal objectives to henchmen or adversaries in opaque ways. This type of discursive behaviour considerably contributes to the creation of suspense for film audiences, since a startling sense of uncertainty and anticipation is evoked until the intimidatory words eventually culminate in violent actions. This paper adopts a qualitative pragma-stylistic approach based on speech act theory and research on indirectness, aiming to identify stylistic devices in threatening utterances that trigger suspenseful entertainment. The dataset under discussion comprises the three acclaimed feature films <jats:italic>Casino</jats:italic> (1995), <jats:italic>The Departed</jats:italic> (2006), and <jats:italic>The Irishman</jats:italic> (2019) by influential US-American director Martin Scorsese. As will be shown, suspenseful indirectness is created by a number of lexicosemantic cues, including euphemisms, metaphors, general nouns, and epistemic modals. In addition, indirect utterances rely on grammatical techniques such as unresolved pronouns and rhetorical questions. Finally, suspense is triggered by metacommunicative speech acts that support effective mobster communication by referring to the hearers’ comprehension or the speakers’ intention behind their menacing utterances.","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143920427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Disinherited protagonists in the early history of T/V variation in Middle English","authors":"Olga Timofeeva","doi":"10.1177/09639470251327500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09639470251327500","url":null,"abstract":"Middle English is the essential stage in the development of English second-person pronouns. This is the time when honorific forms <jats:italic>ye</jats:italic> / <jats:italic>you</jats:italic> / <jats:italic>your</jats:italic> emerge, as commonly believed under French influence, gradually become default, and eventually oust the inherited singular forms <jats:italic>thou</jats:italic> / <jats:italic>thee</jats:italic> / <jats:italic>thi(ne)</jats:italic> to marked contexts and regionally restricted varieties. This paper addresses the initial stages of these developments dealing with the earliest attestations of honorific <jats:italic>ye</jats:italic> in two Middle English romances that make up the so-called ‘Matter of England’. More specifically, its focus is on <jats:italic>Havelok the Dane</jats:italic> (c.1300) and <jats:italic>The Tale of Gamelyn</jats:italic> (c.1350), which both have disinheritance as the central conflict and thus narrate stories of protagonists who are socially ambiguous. This essay investigates how this ambiguity is reflected at the level of second-person pronouns when they address, and are addressed by, other characters. Special attention is given to the notion of ‘interactional status’ theorised by Jucker (2006, 2020) and, in particular, to how it can enlighten several cases of switches between <jats:italic>thou</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ye</jats:italic> pronouns in the chosen romances.","PeriodicalId":45849,"journal":{"name":"Language and Literature","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}