International Journal of Lexicography最新文献

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Krajšavar—an Algorithm for Recognizing English Abbreviations in Texts Related to Criminal Justice and Security Krajšavar-an刑事司法与安全相关文本中英文缩略语识别算法
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf012
Mojca Kompara Lukančič, Tilen Smajla
{"title":"Krajšavar—an Algorithm for Recognizing English Abbreviations in Texts Related to Criminal Justice and Security","authors":"Mojca Kompara Lukančič, Tilen Smajla","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf012","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper, we try to classify texts from the criminal justice and security field according to the classification for LSP (Language for Specific Purpose) texts prepared by Mikolič (2007) for the typology of tourism texts. Within that classification, we outline the current position held by the LSP field of criminal justice and security in Slovenia and the development of field-specific terminology. The classification of texts allows us to collect manually samples of English text types with respect to subcategories of criminal justice and security texts. From the texts obtained, we automatically extract abbreviations and expansions from the field of criminal justice and security. The scope of the paper is to discover insights into abbreviations from the field of criminal justice and security. Texts are filtered using an algorithm for the automatic recognition of abbreviations—Krajšavar—and a list of English abbreviations and expansions from the field of criminal justice and security is obtained and published in Termania dictionary editing mask.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dictionaries versus AI Tools through the Eyes of English Majors 英语专业学生眼中的词典与人工智能工具
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf005
Bartosz Ptasznik, Robert Lew
{"title":"Dictionaries versus AI Tools through the Eyes of English Majors","authors":"Bartosz Ptasznik, Robert Lew","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf005","url":null,"abstract":"ChatGPT has stirred debates in lexicographic circles, raising questions about its future role in the work of lexicographers. Between October 2023 and June 2024, this study investigated the opinions of 225 Polish students of English, focusing on their use of ChatGPT alongside monolingual and bilingual lexical tools. Our results indicate that ChatGPT is generally regarded as an effective aid for writing and translation. In addition, many students also engage with it for inspiration, curiosity-driven exploration and entertainment. Despite these motivations, monolingual and bilingual dictionaries still remain their go-to resources in various linguistic scenarios. Popular bilingual tools among Polish learners include Google Translate, Diki.pl, and ChatGPT, with Cambridge Dictionary and Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary ranking as the dominant choices for monolingual use. While learners express reservations about AI tools, by voicing doubts about the dependability of their responses, they applaud their speed in generating answers. Furthermore, the study highlights the rising prevalence of smartphone devices among Polish students for dictionary access.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"152 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FrameNet at 25: Results and Applications 框架25:结果和应用
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf011
Hans C Boas, Josef Ruppenhofer, Collin F Baker
{"title":"FrameNet at 25: Results and Applications","authors":"Hans C Boas, Josef Ruppenhofer, Collin F Baker","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf011","url":null,"abstract":"This paper, a follow-up to Boas/Ruppenhofer/Baker (2024), reports on the results and applications of the FrameNet database. It spells out how FrameNet data have been used in linguistic theory, computational linguistics, multilingual lexicography, and foreign language teaching and learning. The paper also provides more information about the organization of the FrameNet project, inlcuding organizational, financial, and personal challenges.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144133706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“For the Benefit of my Countrymen”: Cultural Context and Lemma Choice in Early 20th-Century Dictionaries for Immigrants “为了我同胞的利益”:20世纪初移民词典的文化语境与引词选择
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf009
Alenka Vrbinc, Marjeta Vrbinc, Donna M T Cr Farina
{"title":"“For the Benefit of my Countrymen”: Cultural Context and Lemma Choice in Early 20th-Century Dictionaries for Immigrants","authors":"Alenka Vrbinc, Marjeta Vrbinc, Donna M T Cr Farina","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf009","url":null,"abstract":"An immigrant dictionary has been defined as a reference work specifically designed for an immigrant audience. The need for dictionaries with this audience has increased, given the movement of peoples in the 21st century. Lexicography requires a deeper understanding of the nature of such dictionaries. In the present study, we delve into lemma choice: Which lemmata should the lexicographer choose to meet the needs of immigrant users? What are the cultural (nonlinguistic) reasons for lemma selection? Why did this lexicographer pick that “strange” lemma? How does the lexicographer’s own background impact upon appropriate lemma choices? To answer these questions, we investigate examples from four Slovenian–English and English–Slovenian dictionaries of the early 20th century, analyzing the cultural context and usefulness for immigrant users.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143927350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding Thai EFL Teachers’ and Students’ Perspectives on Digital Dictionary Use in the Post-Pandemic Era 了解后大流行时代泰国英语教师和学生对数字词典使用的看法
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-05-03 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf008
Atipat Boonmoh
{"title":"Understanding Thai EFL Teachers’ and Students’ Perspectives on Digital Dictionary Use in the Post-Pandemic Era","authors":"Atipat Boonmoh","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf008","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines EFL teachers and students in Thai universities’ perspectives on digital dictionary use, particularly in the context of technological advancements and the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey of 74 teachers and 900 students revealed significant differences in their dictionary preferences. While teachers preferred comprehensive online learners’ dictionaries for their accuracy and depth, students gravitated towards bilingual tools like Google Translate (GT) for their speed and convenience. The pandemic accelerated the shift to digital resources, with both groups increasingly relying on online tools for remote learning. Despite widespread technological readiness, teachers expressed concerns over the accuracy and educational value of quick-access tools such as GT, especially for complex tasks. The findings underscore the need for formal dictionary training that balances students’ preference for convenience with the necessity of deep language engagement. This study highlights how cultural and contextual factors have shaped dictionary use in the Thai EFL context, with implications for integrating more effective dictionary use strategies into EFL curricula. These insights contribute to a better understanding of how both teachers and students can navigate the evolving digital learning landscape in post-pandemic education.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current Trends in Online Sign Language Dictionaries 在线手语词典的当前趋势
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf003
Rachele Sprugnoli
{"title":"Current Trends in Online Sign Language Dictionaries","authors":"Rachele Sprugnoli","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf003","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the current state of many online sign language dictionaries by providing an overview of their primary characteristics and presenting a framework for their description, comparison, and analysis. The main aims are to discuss the diverse characteristics of 54 general dictionaries and to apply a comprehensive analytical framework to 31 of them, highlighting features such as search functionalities, content presentation, and the availability of supplementary materials. In the conclusions, two innovative aspects pertinent to the future of these dictionaries are introduced, i.e., the implementation of avatars and the development of interoperable, open knowledge bases in accordance with the principles of the Linked Open Data paradigm.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143546193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting the Origins of EFL Lexicography: the Pioneering Efforts of Early English-Japanese Pedagogical Dictionaries 重新审视英语词典编纂的起源:早期英日教学词典的开创性努力
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecaf002
Lianzhen Zhao, Xiangqing Wei, Bin Li, Ana Frankenberg-Garcia
{"title":"Revisiting the Origins of EFL Lexicography: the Pioneering Efforts of Early English-Japanese Pedagogical Dictionaries","authors":"Lianzhen Zhao, Xiangqing Wei, Bin Li, Ana Frankenberg-Garcia","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecaf002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaf002","url":null,"abstract":"The dominant narrative on the origins of English monolingual learners’ dictionaries (MLDs) attributes their development to the EFL teaching and research by West, Palmer and Hornby in the early twentieth century. To date, the pedagogical features of bilingual dictionaries and their value as precursors to learners’ dictionaries have been largely overlooked. In this study, we revisit the genesis of English MLDs by tracing some of their key design features in early pedagogical English-Japanese dictionaries. A historical overview reveals that Japanese bilingual lexicographers in the early twentieth century were already aware of learners’ needs in English production. Further evidential comparison is made between two archetypal examples of early pedagogical English-Japanese dictionaries and English MLDs: namely, Saito’s Jukugo-Hon’i Eiwa-Chu-Jiten (“Saito’s Idiomological English-Japanese Dictionary”) (1915) and Hornby’s Idiomatic and Syntactic English Dictionary (1942), respectively. The findings clearly demonstrate that the former has manifested in its entries information category (syntactical and phraseological) and manner of information presentation similar to those found in contemporary English MLDs. We argue that an embryonic form of English MLDs can be observed in those highly innovative early pedagogical English-Japanese dictionaries, and that the historical study of the origins of English MLDs should not ignore their pioneering efforts. This study can shed new light on the historical research on EFL dictionaries. These early Japanese lexicographical practices also offer plenty materials for reflection on contemporary bilingual learners’ dictionaries.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143546116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Lexicographic Process Revisited 重新审视词典编纂过程
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecae016
Annette Klosa-Kückelhaus, Carole Tiberius
{"title":"The Lexicographic Process Revisited","authors":"Annette Klosa-Kückelhaus, Carole Tiberius","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecae016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecae016","url":null,"abstract":"Lexicographic practice is changing and so is the lexicographic process. This article therefore reconsiders the lexicographic process and takes into account the development towards centralised lexicographical databases which can be observed at lexicographic institutions and dictionary publishing houses in the last couple of years. We discuss how this affects the lexicographic process and its phases and how the process could be further changed by the systematic use of LLMs in lexicography or the further involvement of dictionary users in the process. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need for continuously observing the lexicographic process and redefining it if necessary.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142563235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation of Material for Compiling an English–Slovene Dictionary of Criminal Justice and Security Collocations 为编纂《英语-斯洛文尼亚语刑事司法和安全用语词典》准备材料
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecae021
Mojca Kompara Lukančič
{"title":"Preparation of Material for Compiling an English–Slovene Dictionary of Criminal Justice and Security Collocations","authors":"Mojca Kompara Lukančič","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecae021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecae021","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the preparation of material for compiling an English–Slovene dictionary of criminal justice and security collocations. It presents the process of collecting and preparing material; specifically, software selection, corpus preparation, collocation extraction, and translation into Slovene. These activities were performed by students at the University of Maribor’s Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security as part of the course English Terminology. It defines the concepts of language for specific purposes (LSP) and presents the field and subfields of criminal justice and security, and gives an overview of the definitions of collocations. The article outlines the need to prepare a collocation dictionary by exploring the inclusion of collocations in dictionaries. The characteristics of possible dictionary entries are outlined based on material collected and prepared by the students. This is followed by the presentation of some examples of collocation entries from dictionaries.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142488993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anthropocentrism in Contemporary Chinese Dictionary: A Synergic Perspective of Critical Lexicographical Discourse Studies and Systemic Functional Linguistics 当代汉语词典中的人类中心主义:批判词典学话语研究与系统功能语言学的协同视角
IF 0.5 2区 文学
International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecae019
Wenge Chen
{"title":"Anthropocentrism in Contemporary Chinese Dictionary: A Synergic Perspective of Critical Lexicographical Discourse Studies and Systemic Functional Linguistics","authors":"Wenge Chen","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecae019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecae019","url":null,"abstract":"Critical Lexicographical Discourse Studies (CLDS) view the dictionary as a discourse and emphasize an ideological, ethico-political dimension to the lexicographical process. Combining CLDS with Systemic Functional Linguistics, this paper looks into how anthropocentrism is manifested linguistically in Contemporary Chinese Dictionary (Seventh Edition), the most influential authoritative general-purpose Chinese dictionary, by examining the transitivity and appraisal patterns in the definition texts concerning animals and plants. The analysis shows that animals and plants are seldom assigned agency in their own right and that the animals and plants are evaluated either positively or negatively according to whether they are useful to the human beings while their intrinsic value is ignored. In particular, animals are highlighted for their agricultural and medicinal use and plants for their medicinal and ornamental value. However, compared with its previous editions, the dictionary has shown an enhanced awareness of environmental protection by deleting the encyclopaedic information that describes the use of some rare animals’ meat, bones and fur. It is argued that, although modern general-purpose dictionaries are increasingly corpus-based and descriptive, their role in shaping social values and stances cannot be disregarded. Dictionary makers need to balance what words mean with what they can be said to mean or be allowed to mean (Moon, 2014). The study contributes to unmasking and denaturalizing the hidden ideology in colony texts such as the dictionary, enhances a critical use of dictionaries and helps develop the theory of critical lexicography and emerging ecolexicography.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142440189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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