Asian Journal of Criminology最新文献_第2页

The Challenges of Comparative Criminology Research 比较犯罪学研究的挑战

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-025-09452-6

Jie Zhang, Pin Yu, Jianhong Liu

引用次数: 0

Modernizing Penal Capacity and Defusing Political Tensions: How Social Workers’ Rehabilitation Shapes Offenders’ Perceptions of Justice within Chinese Community Corrections 刑罚能力现代化与缓和政治紧张：中国社区矫正中社会工作者的改造如何塑造罪犯的正义观

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-025-09454-4

Jize Jiang

{"title":"Modernizing Penal Capacity and Defusing Political Tensions: How Social Workers’ Rehabilitation Shapes Offenders’ Perceptions of Justice within Chinese Community Corrections","authors":"Jize Jiang","doi":"10.1007/s11417-025-09454-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-025-09454-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The introduction and operation of community corrections in China has been hailed as a justice mechanism that addresses criminogenic needs of offenders and advances their well-being. Despite the growing research on the operational significance of this emerging penal institution, few studies have been conducted from the perspective of offenders, the staple recipients of rehabilitation services. Much less research has also yet paid attention to the impact of the rehabilitative provision on offenders’ perceptions of justice. To bridge this gap, this study examines how offenders’ participation in rehabilitation and their interactions with social workers shape their sense-making about Chinese penality. Analysis of in-depth interviews with offenders reveals that rehabilitation by social workers revitalizes offenders’ self-identities, instills a sense of modernization in Chinese state capacity, and defuses long-standing tensions between offenders and the state. Notably, this salutary effect of rehabilitation on offenders’ perceptions of justice is rotted or undercut when social workers are compelled or mandated to supplement the state’s hand of surveillance and control. Moreover, offenders attach particular importance to the destigmatizing element of rehabilitation work, which helps them navigate the extraordinarily shameful reentry process. Research and policy implications of this study are also addressed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 2","pages":"169 - 189"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143929992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sailing the Stormy Tides of Police Stress: Exploring the Effects of Perceived Job Dangerousness and Work–Family Conflict on Occupational Stress among Korea Coast Guard Police Officers 在警察压力的风暴中航行：探索韩国海警警员工作危险感知和工作-家庭冲突对职业压力的影响

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-025-09451-7

Riccardo Ferraresso, Chang-Bae Lee

{"title":"Sailing the Stormy Tides of Police Stress: Exploring the Effects of Perceived Job Dangerousness and Work–Family Conflict on Occupational Stress among Korea Coast Guard Police Officers","authors":"Riccardo Ferraresso, Chang-Bae Lee","doi":"10.1007/s11417-025-09451-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-025-09451-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The law enforcement profession has long been perceived as a stressful occupation, with the dangers of police work considered particularly relevant in explaining officers’ responses to stress and poor mental health outcomes. The current study contributes to the empirical literature on the sources of stress in policing and provides insight into the underlying mechanism of the relationship between job-related stressors and occupational stress. Using data from a representative sample of sworn police officers in the Korea Coast Guard (<i>N</i> = 757), this study examines the association between perceived job dangerousness and occupational stress as well as the possible mediating mechanisms through which job-related danger may increase occupational stress, specifically highlighting the mediating role of strain-based and time-based work–family conflict. The results indicate that officers who perceive their job as dangerous are more likely to experience higher levels of occupational stress. Additionally, work–family conflict mediates the impact of perceived job dangerousness on occupational stress, although only strain-based work–family conflict demonstrates a significant mediating effect. Based on our findings, we discuss policy implications in light of the unique demands of policing for the Korea Coast Guard.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 2","pages":"125 - 147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143929931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk Factors for South Korean Male Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Victims Only, Offenders Only, and Victim-Offenders 韩国男性亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的风险因素仅为受害者，仅为犯罪者，以及受害者-犯罪者

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09450-0

Chunrye Kim, Haemi Won

{"title":"Risk Factors for South Korean Male Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Victims Only, Offenders Only, and Victim-Offenders","authors":"Chunrye Kim, Haemi Won","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09450-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09450-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a serious social issue in South Korea. However, many scholars and policymakers in South Korea tend to focus disproportionately on men as IPV perpetrators, rather than acknowledging their role as victims or both victims and offenders simultaneously. To develop the treatment and intervention strategies tailored to IPV offender, victims, and victim-offenders, it is important to understand the factors that are associated with each group. Using the data from the Violence Against Women, Focused on Intimate Partner Violence study, collected by the Korean Institute of Criminology and Justice (KICJ), this study examined (1) the prevalence of IPV perpetration, victimization, and both perpetration and victimization; (2) how the prevalence rate varies depending on the nature of violence (i.e., violent vs. non-violent); and (3) the factors associated with each group, using multi-nominal analyses. We found that each type of violence (i.e., physical, sexual, emotional, and controlling behaviors) was statistically different from the others when measuring IPV perpetration only, victimization only, and both IPV perpetration and victimization. In both violent and non-violent types of IPV, Korean men who had experienced <i>only IPV perpetration</i>, as well as those who had experienced <i>both IPV perpetration and victimization</i>, tended to share similar risk factors, such as witnessing parental abuse and having lower levels of self-control, when compared to <i>the IPV victimization-only</i> group. <i>The IPV victimization-only</i> group exhibited a unique risk factor. Results confirm the previous literature’s findings that some similarities exist among Korean IPV offenders, IPV victims, and IPV victim-offenders, but there are distinct characteristics among them as well.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 1","pages":"69 - 82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Offending-Victimization Overlap in Cyberbullying among Chinese Youths: Theories, Gender Differences, and Methodological Innovation 中国青少年网络欺凌中的冒犯-受害重叠：理论、性别差异和方法创新

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09449-7

Boyang Xu

{"title":"Offending-Victimization Overlap in Cyberbullying among Chinese Youths: Theories, Gender Differences, and Methodological Innovation","authors":"Boyang Xu","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09449-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09449-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The prevalence of cyberbullying among youths has garnered increasing attention, yet the offending-victimization overlap in this domain remains underexplored, particularly in non-Western contexts. Employing both traditional and innovative methodological approaches, this study addresses this gap by integrating the theoretical frameworks of social bonds theory (SBT), the general theory of crime (GTC), differential association theory (DAT), and lifestyle-routine activity theory (LRAT), alongside a gendered perspective. Drawing on a sample of 8797 Chinese college students, this research mainly utilizes multinomial logistic regression and heteroskedasticity-consistent standard error (HCSE) estimators to systematically analyze the correlates of cyberbullying overlap. The results indicate that weaker social bonds, low self-control, frequent associations with deviant peers, and engagement in high-risk lifestyles are significant predictors of cyberbullying overlap across both methodological approaches. Furthermore, gender differences moderate the relationships between theoretical constructs and cyberbullying overlap, underscoring the importance of gender-sensitive policy interventions. This study advances the theoretical understanding and methodological assessment of cyberbullying overlap, offering critical insights for interventions tailored to the specific risks and sociocultural contexts faced by youths.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 1","pages":"47 - 67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Differential Mediating Effects of Informal and Formal Social Control on the Disorder-Fear Linkage in Rural and Urban Areas of South Korea 非正式和正式社会控制对韩国农村和城市地区混乱-恐惧联系的差异中介效应

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09448-8

Joon Tag Cho

{"title":"The Differential Mediating Effects of Informal and Formal Social Control on the Disorder-Fear Linkage in Rural and Urban Areas of South Korea","authors":"Joon Tag Cho","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09448-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09448-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study verifies whether the disorder-fear linkage is mediated by perceived risk and informal and formal social control and whether these paths appear differently in urban and rural areas. The disorder-fear linkage was analyzed through structural equation model analysis based on the data collected throughout South Korea. The regions were classified into rural areas (<i>N</i> = 2888), small and medium-sized cities (<i>N</i> = 4893), and large cities (<i>N</i> = 5494). The disorder-fear linkage was mediated by both informal and formal social control in rural areas, by only formal social control in large cities, and by neither in small and medium-sized cities, indicating that the social mechanism of disorder, informal social control, and fear of crime appear differently in urban and rural areas. A model that combines the broken windows theory with an expressive model of confidence in the police explains the disorder-fear linkage in the South Korean context, and these theoretical explanations are most suitable for rural areas. The findings suggest the measures that facilitate formal social control, such as creating an environment in which the residents are more likely to trust the police and report crimes, may be effective in reducing the fear of crime in urban areas.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 1","pages":"23 - 45"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Triadization as a Rite of Passage: Conceptualizing the Links between Youth Gangs and Adult-Based Secret Societies in Singapore 作为成人仪式的三联化：新加坡青年帮派与成人秘密社团之间的联系

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09447-9

Narayanan Ganapathy, Rachyl Lim

{"title":"Triadization as a Rite of Passage: Conceptualizing the Links between Youth Gangs and Adult-Based Secret Societies in Singapore","authors":"Narayanan Ganapathy, Rachyl Lim","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09447-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09447-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research explores the structural connections between delinquent youth groups, youth gangs, and adult-based secret societies in an economically deprived neighbourhood in Singapore, using the concept of ‘triadization’ to analyze how youth gang members are socialized into a broader criminal subculture. Drawing on ethnographic research, the findings reveal a complex, symbiotic relationship between neighbourhood-based groups, youth gangs, and adult criminal organizations. This relationship enables youth members to gain social support, access learning structures for upward criminal mobility, and secure alternative pathways to status and material rewards. However, the progression from street-level delinquency to organized crime is not linear or straightforward; rather, it is mediated by structural inequalities, particularly along racial lines, during the transition from youth gangs to adult criminal networks. While race has been a key analytical variable in global gang research, its role within multi-ethnic secret societies remains underexplored. This research examines the dynamics of the uneven distribution of roles and risks within multi-ethnic secret societies and the implications for social mobility within criminal subcultures, highlighting the intersections of race, social capital, and criminal pathways in multi-ethnic contexts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 1","pages":"1 - 22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11417-024-09447-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Age and the Distribution of Crime in Botswana, Africa: Comparisons with the USA, Taiwan, South Korea, Namibia, and HG Invariance Norm 非洲博茨瓦纳的年龄与犯罪分布：与美国、台湾、韩国、纳米比亚和 HG 不变规范的比较

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09446-w

Darrell Steffensmeier, Jessie Slepicka, Tebogo Sebeelo, Jonathan Uhl

{"title":"Age and the Distribution of Crime in Botswana, Africa: Comparisons with the USA, Taiwan, South Korea, Namibia, and HG Invariance Norm","authors":"Darrell Steffensmeier, Jessie Slepicka, Tebogo Sebeelo, Jonathan Uhl","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09446-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09446-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We extend scarce research on the age-crime relationship involving Global South countries by investigating age-arrest patterns in the African countries of Botswana and Namibia. Our analysis included comparisons of Botswana age-crime distributions with (a) the reverse J-shaped invariance curve proposed by Hirschi and Gottfredson; (b) US age-arrest curves; and (c) Taiwan and South Korea age-arrest curves. On the one hand, the findings revealed considerable divergence in Botswana age-crime patterns compared with the HG invariance projection. On the other hand, there was considerable similarity of Botswana age-arrest distributions with those observed in Taiwan and South Korea (i.e., collectivist countries) as reported recently by Steffensmeier and colleagues. Within all these nations, we find “older” age-crime curves yielded by low prevalence of adolescent and young-adult crime combined with higher midlife rates (30–49), as opposed to US age patterns and the HG invariance premise that display high adolescent rates in combination with smaller young-adult rates and shrinking midlife rates. Future directions for studying “why” societies differ in age-crime patterns entail going beyond the study of adolescence (only) to also address what happens in peoples’ lives past adolescence—i.e., what pressures, strains, temptations, circumstances, and crime opportunities are faced by peoples during the 30 s and 40 s, the midlife stage.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"19 4","pages":"617 - 638"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142714290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Organizational Structure and Its Connection with the Justice Views of Police Officers 组织结构及其与警官正义观的联系

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09445-x

Eric G. Lambert, Hanif Qureshi, Nancy L. Hogan, David White, James Frank

{"title":"Organizational Structure and Its Connection with the Justice Views of Police Officers","authors":"Eric G. Lambert, Hanif Qureshi, Nancy L. Hogan, David White, James Frank","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09445-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09445-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Research on how different workplace variables relate to perceptions of organizational justice for police officers is almost absent from the literature. To fill this void, the current study examined the impact of input into decision-making, formalization, instrumental communication, and organizational support on the distributive and procedural justice views of police officers from the Haryana State of India. Based on the social exchange theory’s principle of reciprocity, these variables should result in favorable views of the organization, and, in turn, should raise views of the police organization’s justice efforts. Measures of distributive justice, procedural justice for promotions, and procedural justice for evaluations were created. Input, formalization, support, and communication had significant associations with higher distributive justice and procedural justice for evaluation views. Formalization, communication, and support had significant associations with higher views of procedural justice for promotions, but input had a nonsignificant relationship. The findings from this study offer police administrators a low cost and practical solution for enhancing organizational justice views of officers by increasing the level of input, formalization, support, and communication.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"19 4","pages":"593 - 616"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142692044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the Moderators in the Relationship Between Righteous Anger and Support for Lynching 调查义愤与支持私刑之间关系的调节因素

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11417-024-09444-y

Muhammad Asif, Hina Fazal, Mussarat Sarfaraz, Ali Ab Ul Hassan

{"title":"Investigating the Moderators in the Relationship Between Righteous Anger and Support for Lynching","authors":"Muhammad Asif, Hina Fazal, Mussarat Sarfaraz, Ali Ab Ul Hassan","doi":"10.1007/s11417-024-09444-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11417-024-09444-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Lynching is an act of assault in which a mob executes punishment of a suspect through physically attacking and torturing the suspect without trial and following legal procedures. As such acts of violence pose a serious threat to justice, human rights, and the rule of law. A couple of recent studies have explored the significance of anger, police legitimacy, and political encouragement in relation to support for vigilantism. This study also corroborates with these earlier findings. However, in addition, it contributes in finding moderating effect of police lawfulness in the relationship between righteous anger and support for lynching. A multistage random sampling procedure was employed to collect data from university students for the cross-sectional survey. Our moderation analysis shows that righteous anger, police lawfulness, and political encouragement significantly affect support for lynching. However, contrary to previous findings, trait anger does not affect such support. Moreover, only the moderating effect of police lawfulness turns out to be significant. Thus, our findings suggest that in order to prevent and reduce support for lynching, police need to be lawful and incorrupt, and religious-political leaders also need to be cooperative in de-escalating acts of lynching.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45526,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Criminology","volume":"19 4","pages":"573 - 592"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142691962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0