Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology最新文献

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Maternal occupational exposure to asthmogenic during pregnancy and the future risk of asthma in children: A meta-analysis. 母亲在怀孕期间接触致喘职业与儿童未来患哮喘的风险:荟萃分析。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.50497
Parmida Seraj Ebrahimi, Matineh Ardestani Bala, Zahra Mashhadi Tafreshi, Hana Piroti, Mehrsa Mostafaei, Bita Ghahremani, Faezeh Shaverdi, Alireza Imani Porshokouh, Niloofar Deravi, Mohadeseh Poudineh, Minoo Roostaie
{"title":"Maternal occupational exposure to asthmogenic during pregnancy and the future risk of asthma in children: A meta-analysis.","authors":"Parmida Seraj Ebrahimi, Matineh Ardestani Bala, Zahra Mashhadi Tafreshi, Hana Piroti, Mehrsa Mostafaei, Bita Ghahremani, Faezeh Shaverdi, Alireza Imani Porshokouh, Niloofar Deravi, Mohadeseh Poudineh, Minoo Roostaie","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.50497","DOIUrl":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.50497","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The association between maternal occupational exposure during pregnancy and the subsequent development of asthma in their children has always been a matter of debate, and the results of cohort studies on this issue have been controversial. The current study is the first systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at evaluating the risk of developing subsequent asthma in children based on maternal occupational exposure during the gestation period. To retrieve eligible studies, an advanced literature search was performed up to August 10, 2023 from the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholars. The title and abstract of related articles were screened; hence, the full texts were reviewed. Data extraction was conducted; hence, the included articles were analyzed to assess the mention association. From a total of 10 cohort studies with a total record of 5372, it was found that there is no significant relationship between occupational exposure to asthmogenic during pregnancy and later asthma in children. The pooled odds ratio of asthmatic children in patients with maternal occupational exposure to asthmogenic during pregnancy was 1.03 (95% confidence interval, 0.97-1.09) I2= 13% p=0.62. It was concluded that there is no significant association between maternal occupational exposure and future asthma in children. However, future large-scale studies are required to support these results.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hysteroscopic tubal electrocoagulation versus laparoscopic tubal disconnection for the management of hydrosalpinx and subsequent pregnancy outcomes: A randomized clinical trial. 宫腔镜输卵管电凝术与腹腔镜输卵管断开术治疗输卵管积水及其妊娠结局的比较:随机临床试验。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.36931
Ramadan Ahmed Hashish, Ahmed Mohammed Saeed, Adel Aly Elboghdady, Ahmed Soliman
{"title":"Hysteroscopic tubal electrocoagulation versus laparoscopic tubal disconnection for the management of hydrosalpinx and subsequent pregnancy outcomes: A randomized clinical trial.","authors":"Ramadan Ahmed Hashish, Ahmed Mohammed Saeed, Adel Aly Elboghdady, Ahmed Soliman","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.36931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.36931","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Hydrosalpinx impairs the success of in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryo transfer. Various surgical approaches, such as fluid aspiration or isolation of the affected fallopian tubes, have been used to enhance the outcome. This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the efficacy of laparoscopic tubal disconnection (LTD) and hydroscopic tubal electrocoagulation (HTE) for hydrosalpinx before IVF.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>After obtaining ethical committee approval, we assessed 112 women who were subfertile due to hydrosalpinx to check their adherence to our selection criteria. Eligible patients were allocated into two groups (LTD vs. HTE). Both groups underwent extensive assessment before the operative procedure. IVF and subsequent embryo transfers were performed in both groups. Live birth and pregnancy rates were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Patients who underwent LTD prior to IVF embryo transfer had significantly higher live birth (41%), clinical pregnancy (57%), and chemical pregnancy (61%) rates in the LTD group than in the HTE group (12%, 35%, 41%, respectively). However, we could not find a significant difference between the two groups regarding the miscarriage (17% vs. 28%, p=0.33) and multiple pregnancy (14% vs. 12%, p=0.79) rates. No major complications with HTE were observed, except for a case of uterine perforation, whereas two cases of surgical complications occurred in the LTD group. Additionally, we found a significantly shorter operative time and hospital stay (0.5±0.7 days, p=0.012) in the HTE group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>LTD may be a more effective approach compared with hysteroscopic tubal electrocoagulation for improving birth and pregnancy rates in patients with IVF and hydrosalpinx.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is tracheal stenosis more common and developed earlier in intubated pregnant patients? 气管狭窄在插管的孕妇中是否更常见、更早发生?
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.54703
Azime Bulut, Fatma Alkan
{"title":"Is tracheal stenosis more common and developed earlier in intubated pregnant patients?","authors":"Azime Bulut, Fatma Alkan","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.54703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.54703","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of human umbilical cord stem cells (HUMSC) administration on collagen expression in the anterior vaginal wall in menopausal rats. 人脐带干细胞(HUMSC)对绝经大鼠阴道前壁胶原蛋白表达的影响。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.01613
Kadek Fajar Marta, I Wayan Putu Sutirta Yasa, Aan Jaya Kusuma, I Nyoman Mantik Astawa
{"title":"Effect of human umbilical cord stem cells (HUMSC) administration on collagen expression in the anterior vaginal wall in menopausal rats.","authors":"Kadek Fajar Marta, I Wayan Putu Sutirta Yasa, Aan Jaya Kusuma, I Nyoman Mantik Astawa","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.01613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.01613","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the outcome of human umbilical cord stem cells (HUMSC) administration on collagen expression within the frontal vaginal wall of menopausal rats.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We conducted an experimental, randomized post-test-only controlled group design. The study samples were 40 healthy female Winstar rat with the age of 8-12 weeks that had been ovariectomized, had never mated, and weighed 18-22 grams. The umbilical cord was obtained from voluntary donors who did not have a history of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, cytomegalovirus infection, treponema pallidum infection, or a history of other infections transmitted through the blood, placental tract, and genitals. Data collection (frontal vaginal wall of the rat) was carried out in a controlled environment with the consideration that all conditions were maintained equally and could be controlled.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 36 samples. A total of 13 menopausal rats (72%) had strong collagen expression and 5 rats had weak-to-moderate collagen expression (28%). On the other hand, 18 menopausal rats (100%) that belonged to the control group had weak-moderate collagen expression, and no menopausal rats appeared to have strong expression (0%). The administration of collagen to the anterior vaginal wall of postmenopausal rats proved to be effective by increasing the strong collagen expression in the damaged anterior vagina of postmenopausal female rats (p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Administration of HUMSC resulted in an increase in collagen levels in the anterior vaginal tissue of postmenopausal female rats. These results demonstrate significant therapeutic potential for the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of laparoscopic and hysteroscopic surgical treatments for isthmocele: A prospective cohort. 腹腔镜和宫腔镜手术治疗峡部畸形的比较:前瞻性队列。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.54006
Reyhane Hosseini, Mohammadamin Parsaei, Nahid Rezaei Ali-Abad, Sepand Daliri, Zahra Asgari, Zahra Valian, Nasrin Hajiloo, Samira Mirzaei, Mina Bakhshali-Bakhtiari
{"title":"Comparison of laparoscopic and hysteroscopic surgical treatments for isthmocele: A prospective cohort.","authors":"Reyhane Hosseini, Mohammadamin Parsaei, Nahid Rezaei Ali-Abad, Sepand Daliri, Zahra Asgari, Zahra Valian, Nasrin Hajiloo, Samira Mirzaei, Mina Bakhshali-Bakhtiari","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.54006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.54006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the clinical outcomes of laparoscopic and hysteroscopic surgical approaches for treating symptomatic isthmocele and identify their associated factors.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Forty-six patients with symptomatic isthmocele diagnosed using transvaginal saline infusion sonohysterography were enrolled in this prospective cohort study. Patients underwent either laparoscopic or hysteroscopic isthmoplasty based on their residual myometrial thicknesses and fertility desires and were subsequently followed by clinical and ultrasonographic examinations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty-two patients underwent laparoscopy and 24 underwent hysteroscopic surgery. At baseline, there was no significant difference in the mean age and years since the last cesarean section between the two groups. However, the hysteroscopy group had a higher mean parity and previous cesarean sections (p=0.00, 0.03). The most common symptoms were abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, and dysmenorrhea. The mean baseline residual myometrial thickness was significantly higher in the laparoscopy group (p=0.00), and only laparoscopic surgery led to a significant increase in residual myometrial thickness in patients (p=0.00). Both procedures significantly reduced abnormal uterine bleeding (p=0.00), but only laparoscopy reduced infertility (p=0.00) and hysteroscopy reduced dysmenorrhea (p=0.03). Hysteroscopy showed better symptom resolution in younger patients (p=0.01), whereas age did not affect laparoscopy outcomes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both approaches showed similar effectiveness in resolving abnormal uterine bleeding, with laparoscopy excelling in infertility resolution and hysteroscopy excelling in dysmenorrhea resolution.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vitamin D evaluation in adenomyosis: A retrospective cross-sectional study. 子宫腺肌症的维生素 D 评估:回顾性横断面研究
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.41662
Ufuk Atlıhan, Onur Yavuz, Hüseyin Aytuğ Avşar, Can Ata, Selçuk Erkılınç, Tevfik Berk Bildacı
{"title":"Vitamin D evaluation in adenomyosis: A retrospective cross-sectional study.","authors":"Ufuk Atlıhan, Onur Yavuz, Hüseyin Aytuğ Avşar, Can Ata, Selçuk Erkılınç, Tevfik Berk Bildacı","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.41662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.41662","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Adenomyosis is a chronic inflammatory illness that depends on estrogen. In addition to its immune regulatory effects in chronic diseases, vitamin D also plays roles in regulating normal cell growth. In the present study, the purpose was to evaluate the possible relationships between serum 25-OH vitamin D levels and clinical and laboratory parameters in patients who were histopathologically diagnosed with adenomyosis.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 168 females with a history of hysterectomy between January 2019 and November 2022 who were histopathologically diagnosed with adenomyosis and 168 women who were not diagnosed with adenomyosis were retrospectively evaluated in the present study. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were recorded at the time of admission. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores were calculated for each patient to evaluate the severity of dysmenorrhea.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a significant difference between the groups in terms of VAS: the adenomyosis group scored an average of 6, whereas the control group scored an average of 3 (p<0.001). The average platelet volume value of the patients was 8.6 fL in the adenomyosis group, and that of the control group was 7.2 fL, and it was detected to be significantly elevated in the adenomyosis group (p<0.001). The CA-125 value of the patients was 63.5 U/mL in the adenomyosis group, and that of the control group was 15.6 U/mL and it was detected to be significantly rised in the adenomyosis group (p<0.001). The 25-OH vitamin D level of the patients was 12.6 ng/mL in the adenomyosis group and that of the control group was 19.1 ng/mL and it was detected to be significantly elevated in the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The current investigation provides compelling evidence for the association between low vitamin D levels and adenomyosis, which agrees with other research in the field. The current study's findings agree with other research that suggests vitamin D regulates cellular and signaling networks, including those that control cytokines and gene expression during adenomyosis. However, further studies are needed because data assassing the therapeutic efficacy of vitamin D in adenomyosis are questionable.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of bazedoxifene on endometriosis in experimental animal models: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 双唑昔芬对实验动物模型子宫内膜异位症的影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.82610
Reza Hassanzadeh Makoui, Shiva Fekri, Negar Ansari, Masoud Hassanzadeh Makoui
{"title":"Effects of bazedoxifene on endometriosis in experimental animal models: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Reza Hassanzadeh Makoui, Shiva Fekri, Negar Ansari, Masoud Hassanzadeh Makoui","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.82610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.82610","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Endometriosis is a prevalent condition in women that causes pelvic pain and fertility issues due to the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus during menstrual cycles. Steroid hormones play a crucial role in the development and growth of endometriosis lesions; therefore, researchers have investigated several effective drugs that target hormones for treating this disease. One such drug is bazedoxifene, but despite several animal studies, there has yet to be a comprehensive evaluation of their combined results. A systematic search was conducted across several databases (Embase, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Sciences) to identify studies investigating the effectiveness of bazedoxifene in animal models of endometriosis. Meta-analysis was performed using the size of endometriosis implants before and after drug administration in the case and control groups, along with the p-value of the associations. Begg's and Egger's tests were used to assess publication bias. This study included four eligible studies consisting of 45 endometrial animal models and 35 control subjects. The meta-analysis showed that bazedoxifene significantly reduced the size of endometriosis implants in animal models compared with the control group (odds ratio: 0.122, 95% confidence interval: 0.050-0.298, p<0.001). Detailed investigation determined that there was no significant heterogeneity between the studies (I2=38.81, and p-value of the Q test=0.179). However, according to Egger's test, the study showed publication bias (p=0.035). This study found that bazedoxifene is a promising treatment option for endometriosis in animal models. However, more research on animals and humans is required to confirm these results.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of metformin, myoinositol and metformin-myoinositol combined treatments for polycystic ovary syndrome. 二甲双胍、肌醇和二甲双胍-肌醇联合疗法治疗多囊卵巢综合征的比较。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.21456
Ceyda Karadağ, Mehmet Sakinci, Özer Birge, Mehmet Sait Bakır, Burak Karadağ, Saliha Sağnıç
{"title":"Comparison of metformin, myoinositol and metformin-myoinositol combined treatments for polycystic ovary syndrome.","authors":"Ceyda Karadağ, Mehmet Sakinci, Özer Birge, Mehmet Sait Bakır, Burak Karadağ, Saliha Sağnıç","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.21456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.21456","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of myoinositol (4 g myoinositol + 400 mcg folic acid/day) compared with metformin (average 1700 mg/day), as well as the combined efficacy of both treatments in managing insulin-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among women.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We retrospectively analyzed the records of 68 reproductive-age PCOS patients with insulin resistance over a 3-month period. Oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) (75 gr) were conducted to measure glucose levels at 0 and 120 min. Moreover, changes in prolactin, thyroid stimulating hormone, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, triglyceride levels, total cholesterol, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, total testosterone, free testosterone, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels were evaluated pre- and post-treatment over a 3-month period.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Statistically significant improvements were observed in menstrual regularity, body mass index (BMI), modified Ferriman Gallwey scores, OGTT glucose levels at 0 and 120 min, total testosterone, free testosterone, and DHEA-S levels across all groups (p<0.005).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>No significant variances were observed in terms of BMI, modified Ferriman Gallwey scores, or androgen levels across the three treatment cohorts. The combination of myoinositol and metformin did not confer additional benefits compared with either treatment alone.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is there a relationship between the psychological state of infertile patient and ovarian reserve indicators? 不孕患者的心理状态与卵巢储备指标之间有关系吗?
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.04248
Sakine Rahımlı Ocakoğlu, Zeliha Atak, Burak Akselim, Elif Öye, Murat Afşin Turhan, Büşra Başar Yılmaz, Emin Üstünyurt
{"title":"Is there a relationship between the psychological state of infertile patient and ovarian reserve indicators?","authors":"Sakine Rahımlı Ocakoğlu, Zeliha Atak, Burak Akselim, Elif Öye, Murat Afşin Turhan, Büşra Başar Yılmaz, Emin Üstünyurt","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.04248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.04248","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study explored the relationship between reduced ovarian reserve and the psychological state of infertile women.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This cross-sectional, single-center study was conducted with 106 infertile women. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to assess patients' propensity for depression. The data relating to infertility, such as causes of infertility, type of infertility (primary or secondary), duration of infertility, and treatment status [previous assisted reproductive technologies (ART) treatment and ART treatment failure] were recorded for each patient. The ovarian reserve was determined using laboratory tests [anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH); follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)] and transvaginal ultrasonography to measure the antral follicle count (AFC) in each ovary.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no significant relationship between the total score obtained from the Beck depression scale and AFC, AMH, thyroid-stimulating hormone, FSH, estradiol, and prolactin measurements (p>0.05). There was no significant difference between the groups regarding depression levels based on the cause of infertility (p=0.412). Additionally, the type of infertility (primary, secondary) did not differ between the groups (p=0.586). There were no differences on the BDI scale regarding the level of depression between patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment (history of previous IVF treatment failure) and those who did not.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There was no significant association between AFC and AMH levels and the depression state of infertile patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation between the existence of serum autoantibodies and the risk of endometriosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 血清自身抗体的存在与子宫内膜异位症风险之间的相关性:系统回顾与荟萃分析。
IF 1.1
Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.77489
Shiva Fekri, Reza Hassanzadeh Makoui, Negar Ansari, Masoud Hassanzadeh Makoui
{"title":"Correlation between the existence of serum autoantibodies and the risk of endometriosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Shiva Fekri, Reza Hassanzadeh Makoui, Negar Ansari, Masoud Hassanzadeh Makoui","doi":"10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.77489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.77489","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Endometriosis is a common condition among women and can cause complications such as abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea, and infertility. One of the potential causes of this disease is autoimmunity. However, evidence regarding the role of autoimmunity is conflicting and inconclusive. The aim of this study was to investigate whether autoantibodies, a sign of autoimmunity, are present in people suffering from endometriosis. Relevant studies up to April 14, 2023 were identified by systematically searching Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Google Scholar. This meta-analysis includes all qualified case-control studies of human populations that analyzed the association between serum autoantibodies and endometriosis. The odd ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated. In addition, heterogeneity and publication bias were examined, and subgroup analyses were performed based on region and target antigens. Forty-one studies were included, comparing 2,825 endometriosis patients with 4,158 healthy controls. The meta-analysis findings indicated a significant association between the presence of autoantibodies in the serum and an increased susceptibility to endometriosis (odds ratio: 4.242, confidence interval 95%: 3.824-4.706, p<0.001). In addition, there was a significant correlation between the presence of endometriosis and serum levels of anti-nuclear antibodies, B2 glycoprotein 1, CA125, carbonic anhydrase 1, cardiolipin, endometrial, laminin-1, smooth muscle, and syntaxin autoantibodies. Upon further analysis, it was found that the serum levels of these autoantibodies were higher in patients with endometriosis from North America than in those from other regions (p=0.001). The study revealed a significant correlation between serum autoantibodies and susceptibility to endometriosis, highlighting autoimmunity as a potential cause.</p>","PeriodicalId":45340,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141296988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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