Psihologija最新文献_第9页

Looking at a beautiful moon while immersed in a lake of petroleum: Narratives from Italian individuals with hikikomori 沉浸在石油湖中看美丽的月亮:来自意大利“隐蔽青年”的叙述

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi200618030c

Andrea Caputo

引用次数: 0

Perceived lack of control and conspiracy theory beliefs in the wake of political strife and natural disaster 在政治冲突和自然灾害之后，缺乏控制和阴谋论信仰

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/PSI201115009S

A. Stojanov, M. J. Bering, J. Halberstadt

引用次数: 4

Peer influence on conformity and confidence in a perceptual judgment task 同伴对知觉判断任务中从众和信心的影响

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi190107018h

A. Hajnal, J. Vonk, Virgil Zeigler‐Hill

引用次数: 2

Prevalence of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) and its subgroups among HIV-positive persons on anti-retroviral therapy in Iran 在伊朗接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的艾滋病毒阳性人群中，艾滋病毒相关神经认知障碍(HAND)及其亚群的患病率

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi190414001m

Elham Mazaheri-tehrani, V. Nejati, A. Seyed, O. Dadras, A. Cossarizza, C. Mussini, Nasab Ahsani Sara, L. Sadeghi, M. Gholami, Hanieh Golchehregan, M. Mohraz

{"title":"Prevalence of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) and its subgroups among HIV-positive persons on anti-retroviral therapy in Iran","authors":"Elham Mazaheri-tehrani, V. Nejati, A. Seyed, O. Dadras, A. Cossarizza, C. Mussini, Nasab Ahsani Sara, L. Sadeghi, M. Gholami, Hanieh Golchehregan, M. Mohraz","doi":"10.2298/psi190414001m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/psi190414001m","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the prevalence and determinants of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) and its subgroups in HIV-positive patients in Tehran, Iran. Ninety-three HIV-positive individuals were assessed; the majority were male (60%) and the mean age of patients was 36.5 years (SD = 9), with 8 years as the median duration of HIV infection. The relationship between demographic and clinical variables was examined using logistic regression analysis. The overall prevalences of HAND and cognitive complaints were 50.5% and 73%, respectively. Lower nadir CD4 counts (? 200), lower educational levels (? 12 years), longer disease duration (? 5years), and higher depression rates were positively associated with the presence of HAND. This study shows that the prevalence of HANDs in Iran is high, but similar to the prevalence levels found in Western societies. Further studies are needed to longitudinally evaluate the presence of HAND, in particularly to recognize new biomarkers and specific neurocognitive domains in HIV.","PeriodicalId":45301,"journal":{"name":"Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68654482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Assessing the symptoms of Internet Gaming Disorder among college/university students: An international validation study of a self-report 评估大学生网络游戏障碍的症状:一项自我报告的国际验证研究

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi190421015s

D. Stevanović, Ana Djoric, Y. Balhara, Nikola Ćirović, S. Arya, R. Ransing, T. Thi, T. Hương, I. Tadić, J. Jovic, S. Radovanovic, Yilmaz Kafali, G. Erzin, Vally Zahir, Mita Rani Chowdhury, Pawan Sharma, R. Shakya, Paulo A. S. Moreira, A. Olayinka, Avicenna Mohamad, Monteiro Luis Antonio Campos, Pedro Campos, Silva Moreira, J. Tavares, M. Buoli, J. Burkauskas, I. Ivanović, A. Szczegielniak, R. Knez

{"title":"Assessing the symptoms of Internet Gaming Disorder among college/university students: An international validation study of a self-report","authors":"D. Stevanović, Ana Djoric, Y. Balhara, Nikola Ćirović, S. Arya, R. Ransing, T. Thi, T. Hương, I. Tadić, J. Jovic, S. Radovanovic, Yilmaz Kafali, G. Erzin, Vally Zahir, Mita Rani Chowdhury, Pawan Sharma, R. Shakya, Paulo A. S. Moreira, A. Olayinka, Avicenna Mohamad, Monteiro Luis Antonio Campos, Pedro Campos, Silva Moreira, J. Tavares, M. Buoli, J. Burkauskas, I. Ivanović, A. Szczegielniak, R. Knez","doi":"10.2298/psi190421015s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/psi190421015s","url":null,"abstract":"The present study evaluated the psychometric properties of a self-report scale for assessing Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) symptoms according to the DSM–5 and ICD–11 among 3270 college/university students (2095 [64.1%] females; age mean 21.6 [3.1] years) from different countries worldwide. Croatian, English, Polish, Portuguese, Serbian, Turkish, and Vietnamese versions of the scale were tested. The study showed that symptoms of IGD could be measured as a single underlying factor among college/university students. A nine item symptom scale following DSM–5, and a short four-item scale representing the main ICD–11 symptoms, had sound internal consistency and construct validity. Three symptom-items were found non-invariant across the language samples (i.e., preoccupation with on-line gaming, loss of interests in previous hobbies and entertainment, and the use of gaming to relieve negative moods). This study provides initial evidence for assessing IGD symptoms among college/university students and will hopefully foster further research into gaming addiction in this population worldwide especially with taking into account language/cultural differences. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 179002]","PeriodicalId":45301,"journal":{"name":"Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68654558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

The effect of overweight stereotype threat on children’s motor learning 超重刻板印象威胁对儿童运动学习的影响

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi200413036r

Maryam Rabeinia, E. Saemi, R. Abedanzadeh

引用次数: 3

Defining digital addiction: Key features from the literature 定义数字成瘾:来自文献的关键特征

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi191029017a

Mohamed Basel Almourad, J. McAlaney, T. Skinner, M. Pleya, Raian Ali

{"title":"Defining digital addiction: Key features from the literature","authors":"Mohamed Basel Almourad, J. McAlaney, T. Skinner, M. Pleya, Raian Ali","doi":"10.2298/psi191029017a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/psi191029017a","url":null,"abstract":"Within recent years there has been increasing societal concern around the compulsive and excessive use of digital and Internet-enabled devices, such as the use of social media or online video gaming, and associated psychological and physical harms. However, problematic use or addictive behaviours are not yet included as diagnosable mental health issues in any major diagnostic system in Western countries and the conceptualisations of the phenomena are still inconsistent. To address this issue, the present study reviewed the current conceptualisations of digital addiction used within the research literature and identified common features of the definition of digital addiction. Definitions of the phenomenon were extracted from 47 studies, and they were analysed using a content analysis approach. The initial process assessed definitions for features of digital addiction within Internet, gaming and smartphone addiction. Two higher-order themes were identified, which focused on the harm caused by the phenomenon and on the user’s behaviours associated with the phenomenon. It was also found that key constructs are not specific to the usage domain, i.e. whether it is related to gaming, Internet or smartphone use. Several core features were found across different conceptualisations of digital addiction within the literature; however, it was also noted that some features are subjective and inconsistently applied. If a decision is to be reached on whether the phenomenon is a mental health disorder, then clearer definitions must be created.","PeriodicalId":45301,"journal":{"name":"Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68655694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 38

The processing of process and result deverbal nominals in Serbian and English 塞尔维亚语和英语中过程性和结果性指称名词的加工

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi190928031g

Isidora Gatarić, Sanja Srdanović, Anja Kovac

{"title":"The processing of process and result deverbal nominals in Serbian and English","authors":"Isidora Gatarić, Sanja Srdanović, Anja Kovac","doi":"10.2298/psi190928031g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/psi190928031g","url":null,"abstract":"Process and result deverbal nominals are two types of nouns derived from related verbs. These two types of deverbal nominals exhibit different behavior in a number of aspects. The aim of this study was to test the differences of process and result deverbal nominals, in both Serbian and English, with respect to their cognitive processing. Two self-paced reading experiments were conducted. Experiment 1 was conducted in Serbian, with target constructions, process and result deverbal nominals (e.g., drhtaj/drhtanje [EN trembling]), embedded in the sentence contexts, whereas Experiment 2 dealt with the equivalent constructions in English. Data were analyzed with the Generalized Additive Mixed Models - GAMMs (Wood, 2006, 2011) measuring reading times (RTs) at the word level (deverbal nouns) and the sentence level (the whole sentence, including the deverbal nominal) in both languages. The final results in general suggested that result deverbal nominals were processed faster than process deverbal nominals. It was assumed that these differences were obtained because process deverbal nominals are syntactically more complex than result deverbal nominals.","PeriodicalId":45301,"journal":{"name":"Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68654794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mediating role of emotion regulation difficulties in the relationship between social anxiety and problematic internet use 情绪调节困难在社交焦虑与问题网络使用关系中的中介作用

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi190730013s

Kursad Sertbas, Selman Çutuk, F. Soyer, Çutuk Akkuş Zeynep, Rukiye Aydoğan

引用次数: 10

Empathy and gender effects on cyber-violence among Croatian youth 克罗地亚青少年网络暴力的共情和性别影响

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/psi190801002s

Daniela Šincek, I. Duvnjak, Jasmina Tomašić-Humer

引用次数: 5