塞尔维亚语和英语中过程性和结果性指称名词的加工

IF 0.9 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Psihologija Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.2298/psi190928031g
Isidora Gatarić, Sanja Srdanović, Anja Kovac
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过程性和结果性动词是由相关动词衍生而来的两类名词。这两种类型的指称名词在许多方面表现出不同的行为。本研究的目的是测试塞尔维亚语和英语的过程性和结果性名词在认知加工方面的差异。进行了两个自定节奏阅读实验。实验1用塞尔维亚语进行,在句子语境中嵌入目标结构、过程和结果动词(如drhtaj/drhtanje),而实验2用英语处理等价结构。数据分析使用广义加性混合模型- GAMMs (Wood, 2006, 2011)测量两种语言在单词水平(指代名词)和句子水平(整个句子,包括指代名词)上的阅读时间(RTs)。结果表明,结果指示语词的处理速度比过程指示语词快。人们认为,这些差异的产生是因为过程指示物在句法上比结果指示物更复杂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The processing of process and result deverbal nominals in Serbian and English
Process and result deverbal nominals are two types of nouns derived from related verbs. These two types of deverbal nominals exhibit different behavior in a number of aspects. The aim of this study was to test the differences of process and result deverbal nominals, in both Serbian and English, with respect to their cognitive processing. Two self-paced reading experiments were conducted. Experiment 1 was conducted in Serbian, with target constructions, process and result deverbal nominals (e.g., drhtaj/drhtanje [EN trembling]), embedded in the sentence contexts, whereas Experiment 2 dealt with the equivalent constructions in English. Data were analyzed with the Generalized Additive Mixed Models - GAMMs (Wood, 2006, 2011) measuring reading times (RTs) at the word level (deverbal nouns) and the sentence level (the whole sentence, including the deverbal nominal) in both languages. The final results in general suggested that result deverbal nominals were processed faster than process deverbal nominals. It was assumed that these differences were obtained because process deverbal nominals are syntactically more complex than result deverbal nominals.
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来源期刊
Psihologija
Psihologija PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
20
审稿时长
24 weeks
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