Journal of Audiology and Otology最新文献_第3页

Digital Therapeutics in Hearing Healthcare: Evidence-Based Review. 听力保健中的数字疗法：基于证据的综述。

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2023.00780

Noori Kim, Keisuke Alexander Nakamura

{"title":"Digital Therapeutics in Hearing Healthcare: Evidence-Based Review.","authors":"Noori Kim, Keisuke Alexander Nakamura","doi":"10.7874/jao.2023.00780","DOIUrl":"10.7874/jao.2023.00780","url":null,"abstract":"Digital therapeutics (DTx) in hearing research have emerged as a new category of therapies providing evidence-based intervention via digital means, such as software, smartphone apps, or websites. However, although relatively new, they are not well-established. In this article, we review DTx technologies in hearing research fields, focusing on three categories: prevention and diagnosis, aid (assistance), and cure (digital medicine). We observe that most DTx systems require interactions with users (or patients) without the direct support of clinical professionals to obtain or collect medical evidence; this makes training (or education) features crucial to the therapy's success. In this view, this article discusses the education or training functions of the current DTx and their contribution and purposes. The impact of emerging artificial intelligence (AI) on DTx in hearing research is being explored, and the future of DTx concerning AI integration is being discussed. We believe that this work will contribute to a better understanding of the current and future DTx technological advancements and, in particular, shed light on the field of hearing research.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"159-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11273188/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141555665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Current Issues With Pediatric Cochlear Implantation 小儿人工耳蜗植入的当前问题

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2024.00073

Donald Tan, R. Fujiwara, Kenneth H. Lee

引用次数: 0

Clinical Applications of Intracochlear Electrocochleography in Cochlear Implant Users With Residual Acoustic Hearing 人工耳蜗植入者残余听力的蜗内耳电图临床应用

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2024.00129

Jeong-Seo Kim

{"title":"Clinical Applications of Intracochlear Electrocochleography in Cochlear Implant Users With Residual Acoustic Hearing","authors":"Jeong-Seo Kim","doi":"10.7874/jao.2024.00129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7874/jao.2024.00129","url":null,"abstract":"We herein review the use of electrocochleography (ECoG) to assess peripheral auditory system responsiveness in a growing population of cochlear implant (CI) users with preserved hearing in ears with implants. Twenty-eight recently published intracochlear ECoG articles were thoroughly reviewed to investigate the prognostic utility of intraoperative ECoG monitoring to assess hearing preservation, and the clinical applicability of postoperative ECoG for estimating audiometric thresholds and monitoring longitudinal changes in residual acoustic hearing in patients with EAS. Intraoperative ECoG studies have focused on monitoring the changes in the cochlear microphonics (CM) amplitudes during and after electrode insertion. Mixed results have been reported regarding the relationship between changes in CM amplitude in the operating room and changes in hearing thresholds after surgery. Postoperative ECoG studies have shown that CM and auditory nerve neurophonics thresholds correlate significantly with behavioral thresholds. ECoG thresholds sensitively detect changes as residual acoustic hearing decreases over time in some CI users. This indicates its potential clinical value for monitoring the post-implantation status of the peripheral auditory system. Intracochlear ECoG can provide real-time intraoperative feedback and monitor postoperative hearing preservation in a growing population of CI users.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140716937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Measuring Preoperative Social Maturation Score in Children With Additional Needs Who Underwent Cochlear Implantation 测量术前社交成熟度评分对接受人工耳蜗植入术的有额外需求儿童的作用

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2024.00101

Ji Won Choi, Yun Ji Lee, W. Kang, J. Ahn, Hong Ju Park, Jong Woo Chung

{"title":"The Role of Measuring Preoperative Social Maturation Score in Children With Additional Needs Who Underwent Cochlear Implantation","authors":"Ji Won Choi, Yun Ji Lee, W. Kang, J. Ahn, Hong Ju Park, Jong Woo Chung","doi":"10.7874/jao.2024.00101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7874/jao.2024.00101","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objectives: Additional needs refer to specific requirements or support for individuals with disabilities or syndromes. Intellectual ability is a crucial outcome determinant of a cochlear implant. The social quotient (SQ) is an indirect predictor of intellectual capacity and social skills. This study aimed to investigate the clinical significance of the SQ on children with additional needs who received cochlear implants. Subjects andMethods: This study included 24 patients with diagnosed developmental delays and syndromes, who demonstrated SQ scores of <70. Preoperative social skills were evaluated using the SQ. All patients underwent cochlear implantation (CI) surgery before 7 years of age. Outcomes were evaluated using the Infant-Toddler Meaningful Auditory Integration Scale (IT-MAIS) and Categories of Auditory Performance (CAP) scores. Data were collected through a retrospective chart review.Results: Children were categorized into three groups based on their SQ. There were no correlations between the preoperative SQ and IT-MAIS or CAP scores at 2 and 5 years of follow-up postoperatively. The CI outcomes of children with low SQ (<70) differed from those with normal development (SQ>70). In the low-SQ group, inner ear anomalies were observed in 10 (41.7%) patients. Although not statistically significant, these children exhibited a trend of lower average outcomes than children without inner ear anomalies.Conclusions: CI outcomes in children with additional needs positively affected auditory performance. Postoperative auditory and language skills tended to improve slowly in children with additional needs and a lower SQ. Over time, development gradually became more comparable to the other groups of children. However, this improvement was less than that observed in children without additional needs. Our findings support CI for children with additional needs as part of long-term auditory rehabilitation following surgery.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":"753 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140719135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Updates on Genetic Hearing Loss: From Diagnosis to Targeted Therapies 遗传性听力损失的最新进展：从诊断到靶向治疗

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2024.00157

Y. Yun, Sang-Yeon Lee

{"title":"Updates on Genetic Hearing Loss: From Diagnosis to Targeted Therapies","authors":"Y. Yun, Sang-Yeon Lee","doi":"10.7874/jao.2024.00157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7874/jao.2024.00157","url":null,"abstract":"Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is the most common sensory disorder, with a high Mendelian genetic contribution. Considering the genotypic and phenotypic heterogeneity of SNHL, the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies has revolutionized knowledge on its genomic architecture. Nonetheless, the conventional application of panel and exome sequencing in real-world practice is being challenged by the emerging need to explore the diagnostic capability of whole-genome sequencing, which enables the detection of both noncoding and structural variations. Small molecules and gene therapies represent good examples of how breakthroughs in genetic understanding can be translated into targeted therapies for SNHL. For example, targeted small molecules have been used to ameliorate autoinflammatory hearing loss caused by gain-of-function variants of NLRP3 and inner ear proteinopathy with OSBPL2 variants underlying dysfunctional autophagy. Strikingly, the successful outcomes of the first-in-human trial of OTOF gene therapy highlighted its potential in the treatment of various forms of genetic hearing loss. clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-based technologies are currently being developed for site-specific genome editing to treat human genetic disorders. These advancements have led to an era of genotype- and mechanism-based precision medicine in SNHL practice.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":"119 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140720047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In Memory of Professor Seung Ha Oh and Highlights From the 14th Asia Pacific Symposium on Cochlear Implant and Related Sciences (APSCI), Seoul, Korea 纪念 Seung Ha Oh 教授和第 14 届亚太人工耳蜗及相关科学研讨会（APSCI）花絮，韩国首尔

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2024.00283

Jun Ho Lee

引用次数: 0

Application of Genetic Information to Cochlear Implantation in Clinical Practice 遗传信息在人工耳蜗植入临床实践中的应用

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2024.00080

Chen-Chi Wu

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Two Clinical Devices for the Measurement of Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions in Normal-Hearing Adults. 两种用于测量正常听力成年人失真产物耳声发射的临床设备的比较。

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2023.00269

Oscar M Cañete, Mouhamad El-Haj-Ali, Michal Fereczkowski

{"title":"Comparison of Two Clinical Devices for the Measurement of Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions in Normal-Hearing Adults.","authors":"Oscar M Cañete, Mouhamad El-Haj-Ali, Michal Fereczkowski","doi":"10.7874/jao.2023.00269","DOIUrl":"10.7874/jao.2023.00269","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) are low-intensity sounds generated by the cochlea and associated with the function of the outer hair cells. Since OAE measurements do not require active participation of a listener, OAEs are considered an objective measure of cochlear function. While distortion-product OAEs (DPOAEs) are commonly used in clinical practice, limited information is available on the performance of various clinical devices. This study compared two commercial clinical devices, Titan and Eclipse from Interacoustics, and collected normative data for DPOAEs in people with normal hearing. The data collection and analysis were focused on signal and noise amplitudes as well as signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs).Subjects and methods: Sixty-three participants with normal hearing (age 23.2±2.0 years) were included in the study. DPOAEs were measured at 31 frequencies ranging from 500 to 10,000 Hz.Results: DPOAE amplitude differed across frequencies. Additionally, a high number of unreliable responses were observed at the edge frequencies (<828 Hz and >6,072 Hz). There were no significant differences between the two devices in terms of DPOAE amplitudes, but the recorded-noise levels (amplitude) differed significantly. SNRs of the recorded OAEs were frequency dependent (higher frequencies showed larger SNRs), and significant differences in terms of SNR were found between the two devices.Conclusions: Despite the above-mentioned differences, the OAEs recorded with both devices met the pass criteria for the SNR (≥6 dB) consistently across frequencies, and thus the differences do not compromise the test outcomes. The frequency dependence of the OAE amplitudes and the corresponding SNRs may be relevant for clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"146-152"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11065547/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139933431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Vestibular Rehabilitation on Sleep Quality and Depression in the Elderly With Chronic Dizziness: A Prospective Study. 前庭康复对慢性头晕老年人睡眠质量和抑郁的影响：前瞻性研究。

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2023.00171

Zahra Hosseini Dastgerdi, Nasrin Gohari, Mobina Mehrabifard, Hasti Seifi, Bahare Khavarghazalani

{"title":"Effect of Vestibular Rehabilitation on Sleep Quality and Depression in the Elderly With Chronic Dizziness: A Prospective Study.","authors":"Zahra Hosseini Dastgerdi, Nasrin Gohari, Mobina Mehrabifard, Hasti Seifi, Bahare Khavarghazalani","doi":"10.7874/jao.2023.00171","DOIUrl":"10.7874/jao.2023.00171","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Dizziness and the accompanying complaints, including sleep disorders and depression, are common among the elderly. This study investigated the effect of vestibular rehabilitation on complaints of dizziness, sleep problems, and the severity of depression in older people with chronic dizziness.Subjects and methods: The study included 25 participants with chronic dizziness accompanied by comorbid sleep disturbance (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI] global score >5). Participants completed the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (three sub-scales: physical, emotional, and functional), the PSQI, and the Persian version of the shortened Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-13) before and after the vestibular rehabilitation.Results: The findings showed that the handicap caused by dizziness, the severity of depression, and the quality of sleep in the study participants improved significantly after the intervention (p<0.05).Conclusions: Vestibular rehabilitation is an effective intervention to reduce dizziness handicap, comorbid sleep disturbance, and depression.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"114-118"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11065551/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138488679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Speech Perception Performance According to Prosody Change Between People With Normal Hearing and Cochlear Implant Users. 根据前奏变化比较正常听力者与人工耳蜗使用者的语音感知能力

IF 1.1

Journal of Audiology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.7874/jao.2023.00234

Eun Yeon Kim, Hye Yoon Seol

{"title":"Comparison of Speech Perception Performance According to Prosody Change Between People With Normal Hearing and Cochlear Implant Users.","authors":"Eun Yeon Kim, Hye Yoon Seol","doi":"10.7874/jao.2023.00234","DOIUrl":"10.7874/jao.2023.00234","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Cochlear implants (CIs) are well known to improve audibility and speech recognition in individuals with hearing loss, but some individuals still struggle with many aspects in communication, such as prosody. This study explores how prosodic elements are perceived by those with normal hearing (NH) and CIs.Subjects and methods: Thirteen individuals with NH and thirteen CI users participated in this study and completed speech perception, speech prosody perception, speech prosody production, pitch difference discrimination, and melodic contour perception testing.Results: NH listeners performed significantly better than CI users on speech perception, speech prosody perception (except for words with neutral meaning and a negative prosody change and when words were repeated twice), pitch difference discrimination, and melodic contour perception testing. No statistical significance was observed for speech prosody production for both groups.Conclusions: Compared to NH listeners, CI users had limited ability to recognize prosodic elements. The study findings highlight the necessity of an assessment tool and signal processing algorithm for CIs, specifically targeting prosodic elements in clinical settings.","PeriodicalId":44886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Audiology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"119-125"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11065548/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138488678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0