Psychologie Francaise最新文献_第7页

Le sommeil des étudiants français en période de COVID-19 : Influence des deux premiers confinements sur la quantité et la qualité de sommeil COVID-19期间法国学生的睡眠:前两种限制措施对睡眠数量和质量的影响

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.05.002

D. Vast , N. Ribeiro , Y. Gounden , V. Quaglino

{"title":"Le sommeil des étudiants français en période de COVID-19 : Influence des deux premiers confinements sur la quantité et la qualité de sommeil","authors":"D. Vast , N. Ribeiro , Y. Gounden , V. Quaglino","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in two periods of confinement during the year 2020 that led to changes in lifestyle patterns. The purpose of our study was to assess the impact of the lockdowns on the quantity (i.e., schedule and time in bed) and quality (i.e., difficulties and parasomnias) of sleep in French college students. During the first and second lockdowns, students were asked to answer an online questionnaire consisting of 23 questions. This questionnaire gathered information on the real and ideal schedules of getting up and going to bed, the time in bed, as well as the parasomnias and difficulties related to sleep (difficulties in falling asleep, waking up, lack of sleep feeling). The results showed that students slept later and spent more time in bed on week-ends than during the week, with these effects being more pronounced during the first confinement than during the second. The majority of students reported poor sleep quality, difficulty falling asleep, early awakening, and a feeling of sleep deprivation. The most common parasomnias were episodes of nightmares and sleepiness. Sleep difficulties and reported parasomnias were greater during the second confinement than during the first. Sleep debt, was still present during the lockdowns. The reported sleep difficulties and parasomnias reflect poor sleep quality, despite the reduction in social constraints. Explanatory hypotheses as well as prevention perspectives regarding sleep hygiene were considered.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 317-333"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033298422000498/pdfft?md5=3b9ca977089b2c363b37d479070e2d1f&pid=1-s2.0-S0033298422000498-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126769685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conséquences psychologiques du premier confinement en France : différences individuelles et vécu affectif 法国第一次禁闭的心理后果:个体差异和情感体验

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.001

A. Congard , A. Boudoukha , J.-M. Galharret , A. Bret , A. Sapin , O. Navarro , G. Fleury-Bahi

{"title":"Conséquences psychologiques du premier confinement en France : différences individuelles et vécu affectif","authors":"A. Congard , A. Boudoukha , J.-M. Galharret , A. Bret , A. Sapin , O. Navarro , G. Fleury-Bahi","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The COVID-19 pandemic and the measures instituted by the French government to limit the virus spread, such as lockdowns or curfews, have drastically limited the freedoms and changed the way of living among French population. What is the short-term psychological impact of these measures and who are the most emotionally affected in France?</p></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><p>The aim of this article is to highlight the importance of individual differences to understand difficulties in affective experiences during the lockdown periods by identifying distinctly positive and negative affects and activation level. 2367 French inhabitants completed a set of questionnaires via Qualtrics between March 20 and 30, 2020. The questionnaires assess affects with the MAVA (Measure of Affectivity: Valence/Activation, <span>Congard et al., 2011</span>), life situations and sociodemographic data. Descriptive analysis and multiple regressions were conducted using R software.</p></div><div><h3>Results and conclusion</h3><p>The results show affect dysregulations (increase in negative affect) during the first week of lockdown. Women are more affected by COVID-19 and the lockdown compared to men. Results also indicate that unemployed participants and people who live in the smallest housing conditions show the most affective dysregulation during the first week of lockdown. Exposure to COVID-risk is the variable that most predicts poor negative affective regulation. During this first week of confinement, knowing someone with COVID-19 or having contracted it oneself is thus a factor of vulnerability in the regulation of affects. We discuss these results and their psychosocial implications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 167-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129091200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Les effets du port du masque sanitaire sur les jeunes enfants en lieux d’accueil collectif 在集体接待场所佩戴卫生口罩对幼儿的影响

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.04.003

A. Tcherkassof , M. Busquet , M.H. Hurtig , M.P. Thollon Behar

{"title":"Les effets du port du masque sanitaire sur les jeunes enfants en lieux d’accueil collectif","authors":"A. Tcherkassof , M. Busquet , M.H. Hurtig , M.P. Thollon Behar","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.04.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Mandatory for professionals working in collective care facilities with children aged 3 months to 3 years, the wearing of a mask modifies information that is crucial for verbal and non-verbal communication, which is essential for social development.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>An exploratory survey aims to collect the perception of these professionals of the children's reactions to the wearing and removal of the mask.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>In mid-December 2020, 586 people recorded 895 observed reactions to the wearing of masks and 793 to their removal in a questionnaire posted on a site dedicated to early childhood professionals.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The content analysis of the discursive corpus indicates that 75% of the observations on the wearing of the mask mainly concern problems in interactional experiences and difficulties in language activities, with 25% indicating no notable reaction in the children. When the mask is removed, more than half of the observations refer to positive effects: improved relational exchanges, better involvement in activities, particularly language activities, positive emotional reactions, etc. The testimonies also evoke an ostensible attentional activity to the (re)discovery of the adult's whole face, negative emotional reactions and sometimes a non identification of the adult.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The majority of professionals perceive difficulties in the areas of language communication and social-emotional interaction. The overall data, although not conclusive due to the inherent limitations of the method used, are consistent with the results of other studies on the effects of wearing a mask on speech and social perception.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 269-283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115180754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modifications des relations intrafamiliales dans les familles françaises de jeunes enfants pendant le premier confinement lié à la COVID-19 在与COVID-19相关的首次遏制期间，法国幼儿家庭内部关系的变化

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.002

S. Pinel-Jacquemin , M. Martinasso , A. Martinez , A. Moscaritolo

{"title":"Modifications des relations intrafamiliales dans les familles françaises de jeunes enfants pendant le premier confinement lié à la COVID-19","authors":"S. Pinel-Jacquemin , M. Martinasso , A. Martinez , A. Moscaritolo","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, the French state implemented containment measures requiring parents to stay at home with their children, while ensuring, in addition to daily tasks and work, their schooling.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The objective of this publication is to present the modifications of parent-child and spousal relationships during this period and their main sources according to the parents.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>An online questionnaire from 28 April 2020 to 29 May 2020 collected data from 490 French families with at least one child from birth to six years old. A content analysis of the discursive corpus was carried out with NVivo software (version 10). Quantitative statistical processing (using STATA software, version 16.1) tested the relationships between socio-demographic variables, as well as those relating to the parents’ experiences, and “strained” and “strengthened” intrafamily relationships.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>While for 33.3% of the respondents, family relationships did not change, they became stronger for 42.5% and tense for almost a quarter (24.3%).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Understanding the sources of tension experienced by families of young children during lockdown, as well as what enabled other families to better cope with this situation, may enable measures to be implemented to deal with the consequences of the discomfort generated by the lockdown and to avoid further psychological problems during possible future ones.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 181-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033298422000218/pdfft?md5=094c7c37b61d5780b95f3b7077d4816b&pid=1-s2.0-S0033298422000218-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124929846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pandémie de COVID-19 : attachement, anxiété, régulation émotionnelle et stratégies de coping chez les enfants d’âge scolaire COVID-19大流行:学龄儿童的依恋、焦虑、情绪调节和应对策略

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.04.001

A. Gherasim, M. Danet

{"title":"Pandémie de COVID-19 : attachement, anxiété, régulation émotionnelle et stratégies de coping chez les enfants d’âge scolaire","authors":"A. Gherasim, M. Danet","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>An impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the emotions and behaviors of children has been found in several studies. However, this impact is not found in all studies. Attachment could be linked to different reactions and levels of anxiety.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The main aim of this study was to analyze the links between children's insecure attachment and variables related to anxiety, emotional and behavioral management of children during the pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Study participants (<em>n</em>  <!-->83 parents and their child aged 6 to 12) completed anonymously online questionnaires assessing attachment insecurity, state-anxiety, coping strategies and emotional regulation. They also answered socio-demographic questions related to their context of life and experience of the pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>State-anxiety is significantly related to children's emotional dysregulation but not to emotion-oriented coping strategy. Significant links were observed between attachment insecurity on the one hand, and children's state-anxiety, emotion-oriented coping strategy and children's emotional dysregulation on the other hand. Emotional dysregulation mediates the link between disorganized attachment and state anxiety.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The links between attachment insecurity and children's state-anxiety on the one hand, and the emotion-oriented coping strategy on the other hand highlight the importance of taking individual and interactional factors into account in children's socio-emotional manifestations during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 249-267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033298422000279/pdfft?md5=8cd1aa4dbdaf6c585d8fe814a2650cdc&pid=1-s2.0-S0033298422000279-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125135825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Ce que la crise sanitaire révèle du rapport à l’espace : le cas de la fermeture de la frontière franco-allemande en Alsace 健康危机揭示了太空报告:阿尔萨斯法德边境关闭的案例

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.03.004

K. Clementi

{"title":"Ce que la crise sanitaire révèle du rapport à l’espace : le cas de la fermeture de la frontière franco-allemande en Alsace","authors":"K. Clementi","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.03.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.03.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The COVID-19 crisis of 2020 has led authorities to re-establish measures at the French-German border. The media refer to a “closure” of the border. This constitutes a rapid and brutal event in terms of the cross-border practices and mobility of local inhabitants.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>By considering the closure period as a socio-spatial crisis, we question, first, the thematic structure of media discourse during the period of border closure, and second, the psychological continuity of the crisis discourse, by comparing it with pre-crisis interviews.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A thematic analysis of the discourse is done on a corpus of 407 local press articles, and on 12 semi-structured interviews with young, local inhabitants.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The analysis identified five themes which support the discursive media structure, and which organize and enable the debate. The international comparison and the use of historical and memorial content in the discourse enable actors to take a position on the border closure. The analysis of the links with the interviews shows that the relationship to the border during the crisis is structured on representational dimensions already present in the pre-crisis discourse of the inhabitants.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Results show a psychological continuity in pre- and post-crisis discourse: the media discourse reveals preexisting representations of the border, which act as generators of opinions on its closure. Additionally, we discuss the results by focusing on the place of identity-based feelings in the representational relationship to the border: this phenomenon is analysed here on a group and positional level.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 223-247"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117040561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impacts des conditions de vie durant le confinement sur les personnes souffrant de maladies psychiatriques 监禁期间生活条件对精神病患者的影响

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.003

U. Pellegrina , H. Deligne , V. Quaglino

{"title":"Impacts des conditions de vie durant le confinement sur les personnes souffrant de maladies psychiatriques","authors":"U. Pellegrina , H. Deligne , V. Quaglino","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Individuals with psychiatric disorders have been the focus of vigilance during the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this retrospective study was to estimate the influence of the living conditions of these people, on the evolution of their mood during the first lockdown in spring 2020 in France.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A questionnaire was proposed to 86 patients with psychiatric illnesses followed in ambulatory care, in order to evaluate their living conditions, their psychological resources and their perception of the health crisis. Patients responded to scales designed to assess perceived changes in anxiety and depressive symptoms during confinement. Analyses of variance and comparison of means were performed in order to study the variables that were significantly explanatory on the evolution of the disorders.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A majority of patients reported stability of anxiety and depression symptoms during confinement. Alterations in lifestyle, such as an increase in sleep disturbance and smoking, had an effect on anxiety or depression. Occupational activities such as self-care, sports or outings influenced symptomatology. The ability to build on past experiences or to project positively into the future had an effect on symptomatology.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>These data highlight the specificities of the constraints encountered in lockdown by individuals previously suffering from psychiatric illnesses. Our results point out resources to be considered in adjusting the care modalities of these patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 203-222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123765944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Les couples mis à l’épreuve du confinement de la crise Covid 这对夫妇经受住了Covid - 19危机的考验

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.002

F. Glowacz, E. Schmits, M. Goblet

{"title":"Les couples mis à l’épreuve du confinement de la crise Covid","authors":"F. Glowacz, E. Schmits, M. Goblet","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in strict containment. The isolation and anxietyinducing nature of the situation had an impact on the mental health of individuals. Our study examines the intimacy of individuals confined with or without their partners during this period and explores the risk factors and resources available to them.</p></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><p>We distributed an online questionnaire during the first lockdown (April 2020). In total, 1985 adults (80.3% female; M=34.27, SD=14.96) participated in the study. Several validated scales assessed life context, mental health, substance use (alcohol and cannabis), intolerance of uncertainty and intimacy in the couple. Participants described their experiences through open-ended questions.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our results indicate that couples who lived in separate households during confinement (<em>n</em>  <!-->453 or 22.8% of our sample) were more depressed, more anxious and more intolerant of uncertainty. Through a thematic analysis, we found that couples who were confined together were more likely to report an improvement in the quality of their emotional and sexual life than couples separated by confinement. However, restriction of available space, reorganisation of work and leisure activities and relationships with children emerged as potential stressors.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The intimate partner can be a form of support for stress during containment and supports resilience in a pandemic crisis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 285-304"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130760186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Links between rational and irrational beliefs, trait anxiety and fear of COVID 19 理性和非理性信念、特质焦虑和对COVID - 19的恐惧之间的联系

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.005

C. De Landsheer, V. Walburg

{"title":"Links between rational and irrational beliefs, trait anxiety and fear of COVID 19","authors":"C. De Landsheer, V. Walburg","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Our beliefs and knowledge influence the way we act, react, or adapt to an aversive situation such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to explore factors that may influence perceived fear of COVID-19.</p></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><p>Three hundred and forty-two people from the general population participated in this study. The participants completed an online anamnestic questionnaire that included questions regarding feelings of vulnerability to illness, fear of COVID-19, rational and irrational beliefs about COVID-19, and trait anxiety.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A stepwise regression analysis showed that trait anxiety, irrational and rational beliefs, and having comorbidities linked to severe forms of the disease were associated with perceived vulnerability concerning health and fear of COVID-19.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>This study seems to underline the importance of pre-existing vulnerabilities that were exacerbated during the pandemic.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"67 3","pages":"Pages 305-316"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033298422000553/pdfft?md5=c2602d3f6ca53c9217bd96438cfd0c14&pid=1-s2.0-S0033298422000553-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116361055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Utilisation problématique d’Instagram, orientation à la comparaison sociale, estime de soi physique et sociale : étude exploratoire 有问题的instagram使用，社会比较导向，身体和社会自尊:探索性研究

IF 0.3 4区心理学

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2022.05.003

S. Polar, I. Varescon

{"title":"Utilisation problématique d’Instagram, orientation à la comparaison sociale, estime de soi physique et sociale : étude exploratoire","authors":"S. Polar, I. Varescon","doi":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.05.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psfr.2022.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Even though Instagram use and popularity have been developed increasingly, many studies investigating have been carried out on problematic social networks use or problematic Facebook use. However, problematic Instagram use and underlying factors related to it are little known.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Based on the I-PACE model (Brand et al., 2016), the aim of this exploratory study is to assess problematic Instagram use and to examine the links between behavioural characteristics (number of hours spent on Instagram, of self-photos, of likes on posts and followers), social comparison orientation, physical and social self-esteem, and problematic Instagram use in a sample of young adults French university students from 20 to 26 years old.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Sixty-six participants have completed paper-and-pencil questionnaires including the Instagram Addiction Scale (IAS), the physical appearance subscale of “Physical Self-Perception Profile” (SEISP), the “Social Self-Esteem Inventory” (IESS), and the Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure (INCOM).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Thirty percent of participants have a problematic Instagram use. Correlational analysis revealed that behavioural characteristics and social comparison orientation are positively associated with problematic Instagram use, while physical and social self-esteem were negatively associated with it. Multivariate regression analysis indicated that social comparison orientation, physical self-esteem, number of hours spent on Instagram and number of followers were the most powerful predictors of problematic Instagram use.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Results provide a better understanding regarding to psychological factors linked to problematic Instagram use and allow to consider therapeutic and preventive interventions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44717,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie Francaise","volume":"68 4","pages":"Pages 481-501"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130998529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1