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Quantification in grammar: Ideas of I. A. Baudouin de Courtenay in the context of modern linguistic research 语法中的量化:博杜安·德·考特内在现代语言学研究背景下的思想
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16348
Xiaoxuan Wang, Gulshat AhmathanovnaHayrutdinova, Xinxin Zhang
{"title":"Quantification in grammar: Ideas of I. A. Baudouin de Courtenay in the context of modern linguistic research","authors":"Xiaoxuan Wang, Gulshat AhmathanovnaHayrutdinova, Xinxin Zhang","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16348","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the problem of field structuring of grammatical objects. The study focuses on the field organization of parts of speech in Russian. From the point of view of goal-setting, the study is focused on solving two main tasks: 1) to prove the connection between modern ideas about the internal organization of parts of speech with the interpretation of I.A. Baudouin de Courtenay of the category of quantitativeness in language, 2) to present his understanding of the field organization of substantives. The following research methods were used as the main ones: descriptive-analytical, morphological analysis of grammatical forms, the method of field structuring. The material for the study was the subject lexemes available in the Russian language, as well as extracts from the \"National Corpus of the Russian Language\". It is shown that the study of grammar objects from the standpoint of field structuring is poorly developed, as evidenced by unresolved or ambiguously interpreted questions.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76071370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emigration from Russia in the post-Soviet period as a pattern of evolution of the national Russian language 后苏联时期俄罗斯移民作为民族俄语演变的一种模式
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16347
I. Z. Bulatova
{"title":"Emigration from Russia in the post-Soviet period as a pattern of evolution of the national Russian language","authors":"I. Z. Bulatova","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16347","url":null,"abstract":"The focus of the article is the history of the Russian emigration. Awareness of the history of Russian emigration makes it possible to trace what changes have occurred with the national Russian languages in the framework of the historical events of the XX – XXI centuries. The aim of this work is to analyze the history of Russian emigration in the post-Soviet period. The author in the article describes the distinctive characteristics inherent in each wave of emigration, referring to the data of Rosstat, presents quantitative statistics on the number of emigrants from Russia. The waves of emigration are depicted from the point of Russian language usage there. Each wave is described from linguistic, grammar and phonetic point of view, proved by exact facts of grammar constructions, lexical units, highlighting the impact of the Russian language in emigration to the Russian language in the metropolis. Besides historical and linguistical descriptions, the author of the article is trying to give a sociological portrait of average emigrant for each wave.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90667728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modelling of the Frame “Russia” In the French Newspaper Discourse 法国报纸话语中“俄罗斯”框架的塑造
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16319
L. Abdullina, A. Ageeva, Liliya Ilikova, E. Artamonova
{"title":"Modelling of the Frame “Russia” In the French Newspaper Discourse","authors":"L. Abdullina, A. Ageeva, Liliya Ilikova, E. Artamonova","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16319","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the formation of media linguistics, with media discourse as its object, in scientific fields of Russia and foreign countries. The method of frame-based modelling, which is widely used in media linguistics, is highlighted. The concept of the frame script is expanded on; the frame structure consisting of subframes and slots is defined as well. The necessity of applying this method in describing the representation of Russia’s image in French newspaper discourse is justified. The comparative analysis of the patterns of the frame-script “Russia” is conducted for two different time periods. The slots are separated out in the structure of the subframe, and the instances of their verbalization in newspaper discourse are cited. The predominance of certain types of slots over the others is explained. The conclusion that the representation of Russia’s image depends on both domestic and international current affairs, is drawn. An evaluation of a state’s image in foreign-language discourse cannot be considered as universal for foreign media reality and is reliable solely within the boundaries of a given time period.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90441253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contemporary Architectural Media Discourse (XXI C.) In the Russian And English Languages 当代建筑媒介话语(二十一)俄语和英语
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16302
N. Deputatova, O. Akimova, A. Sabirova
{"title":"Contemporary Architectural Media Discourse (XXI C.) In the Russian And English Languages","authors":"N. Deputatova, O. Akimova, A. Sabirova","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16302","url":null,"abstract":"The article gives an insight into the theory of discourse, text and communication. The discourse description is conducted through its inventory, conceptual spheres and communicative purposes. The rationale for the problem of the research lies in providing the complex analysis of a discourse of one sphere in the languages of different types; that promotes more accurate characterization of typical general features of professional discourse. The basic aim is going into the effective use of communicative and functional approach to discourse analysis. The paper presents first, some theoretical foundation concerning professional and specialized communication, and, second, the results of the practical research of contemporary architectural media discourse (21st c.) (CAMD) in the Russian (CAMDR) and English (CAMDE) languages. The basic material for the studies is found in the reports, accounts, discussions and forums of contemporary architecture of Kazan (Russian Federation) and London (UK) in mass media within the period of 2000-2018. The outcome of the investigation may be revealed in discourse types and methodology of communicative and functional approach application.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83760586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To the Question of The Cultural Markedness of The English Anthroponyms In Russian Translations 论英语拟人词在俄译中的文化标记性问题
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16293
G. Nurullina, R. K. Ramazanov
{"title":"To the Question of The Cultural Markedness of The English Anthroponyms In Russian Translations","authors":"G. Nurullina, R. K. Ramazanov","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16293","url":null,"abstract":"The current study was trying to study the semantics and structure of anthroponyms and the theoretical reflection of their cultural markedness in Russian translations. This paper presents an in-depth comparative analysis of the English and Russian anthroponyms and explores stylistic, grammatical, and lexical features of translating proper names. The study is illustrated with the examples from the novel of J.R.R. Tolkien \"Hobbit, or There and Back again\". The scientific novelty of the present work considers the ways of expressing culture in a language through English anthroponyms in Russian translations. According to the idea of anthropocentricity of the language stated in the article, the cultural markedness of the English anthroponyms in Russian translations is reflected by a man's idea about the world and national culture. Anthroponyms turn out to be real signs with meanings and are capable of causing different associations. Creating images that denote persons by their activities uses the figurative and semantic specificity of the language to the limit.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78663798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Russian And Tatar Fairy-Tales as A Means of Language Learning 俄语和鞑靼童话作为语言学习的一种手段
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16321
Shibanova NataliaAleksandrovna, Makhmutova RezedaGilmutdinovna, Pavlova VictoriaAlesksandrovna, Shustova EllinaViktorovna
{"title":"Russian And Tatar Fairy-Tales as A Means of Language Learning","authors":"Shibanova NataliaAleksandrovna, Makhmutova RezedaGilmutdinovna, Pavlova VictoriaAlesksandrovna, Shustova EllinaViktorovna","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16321","url":null,"abstract":"Reading fairy tales aloud is a great way to improve the pronunciation of your language, as they are meant to be spoken and heard by others. By offering an interesting and novel topic for class discussion, which could encourage shyer or more creative students to speak up, they can also improve the speaking skills of students. During the study, polling methods, interviews, and content analysis were used. It has been found that more consideration was given to the conflict itself in Russian fairy-tales, and to pre-conflict and post-conflict – in Tatar fairy-tales. The predominant behavioural strategy is a confrontation; the most successful tactics are cunning, fleeing from the place of conflict and reliance on a support group. Little attention is given to the emotions of the characters. In general, the fairy-tales examined to provide a limited set of conflict management practices. However, the combination of Russian and Tatar fairy-tales significantly enriches it.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89296638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-Cultural Language and Communication as Means of Creating Tolerance 跨文化语言与交流:创造宽容的手段
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16303
A. Gainutdinova, Rezida Mukhametzyanova, E. Mukhametshina
{"title":"Cross-Cultural Language and Communication as Means of Creating Tolerance","authors":"A. Gainutdinova, Rezida Mukhametzyanova, E. Mukhametshina","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16303","url":null,"abstract":"The foundation of qualitative enquiry is language and communication. Language is a fundamental instrument by which qualitative researchers attempt to understand human behavior, social processes, and the cultural meanings that are part of human behavior. Russia is a multinational, multi-confessional and multicultural country, and in this connection, the problem of educating the younger generation in the spirit of tolerance at the present stage is especially relevant. These circumstances have led to the inclusion of the term “tolerance” in the thesaurus of social and pedagogical sciences in recent years. The purpose of this article is to consider the main approaches to the interpretation of this concept, as well as to identify favourable conditions and ways of creating cross-cultural tolerance in modern society and in educational institutions in particular. The research is based on the analysis made on the current situation of cross-cultural communication in Russia and Tatarstan in particular.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76495400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Intensifying Word-Formation Units in Russian and German Languages as Part of the Field Approach 俄语和德语强化构词单位的比较分析——作为场域方法的一部分
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16300
I. Abdulganeeva, K. Prosyukova
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of Intensifying Word-Formation Units in Russian and German Languages as Part of the Field Approach","authors":"I. Abdulganeeva, K. Prosyukova","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16300","url":null,"abstract":"This article is focused on the comparative analysis of the intensifying word-formation units in languages with different structures as part of the field approach. The field approach allows revealing divergences and similarities of the intensifying word-formation units in Russian and German languages as a part of the profound study of the functional and semantic nature of intensifying formants and the complex analysis of the pragmatic potential of the substantive derivatives formed with the help of intensifying word-formation units in original and translated texts. We developed the definition of an intensification field in Russian and German languages. These fields indicate quantitative and semantic divergences at the word-formation level of the category in Russian and German languages and allow referring the intensifying word-formation units to the nuclear and peripheral zones of intensification fields in Russian and German languages. We can also observe the units of a certain level of the target language, which correspond to the word-formation units of the source language when the equivalent formants in the target language do not exist.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81227939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Structural-Semantic Characteristics of The Russian And German Prohibitive Paremias 俄语和德语禁止性paremia的结构语义特征比较分析
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16301
E. A. Denisova, Yulia Yurievna Lipatova
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of Structural-Semantic Characteristics of The Russian And German Prohibitive Paremias","authors":"E. A. Denisova, Yulia Yurievna Lipatova","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16301","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the representation of the prohibitive semantic in the Russian and German paremias. The study is based on comparative analysis of structural-semantic features of the paremiological phrases containing prohibitive constructions. The groundwork of this research is presented by a collection of 1743 paremiological units (1500 Russian and 1243 German paremias), which have been selected by a method of continuous and special selection from authoritative Russian and German paremiological works, by such authors as V. P. Anikin, H. and A. Beyer, S. Wagener, K. Wander, V. I. Dal, V. P. Zhukov, K. Simrock, I.I. Illustrov, V. M. Mokienko, I. M. Snegirjov. Building on the empirical base of this research, we identified 10 Russian and 10 German syntactic structures which are explicitly expressing prohibitive semantic in proverbs, sayings and folk omens. The author of the article defines a concept of a prohibitive construction in a broad sense. During the structural-semantic analysis of the presented structures, common syntactic and semantic characteristics are identified, also along with them structural-semantic differences of the analyzed paremias are opened up.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88395686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Osip Kowalewski’ Mongolian And Chinese Diaries (1828– 1833) 奥西普·科瓦列夫斯基《蒙古和中国日记》(1828 - 1833)
IF 0.2
Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.22055/RALS.2020.16333
R. M. Valeev, I. V. Kulganek, D. Martynov, Vadim Yuryevich Zhukov, R. A. Faizullina, G. V. Matushevskaya
{"title":"Osip Kowalewski’ Mongolian And Chinese Diaries (1828– 1833)","authors":"R. M. Valeev, I. V. Kulganek, D. Martynov, Vadim Yuryevich Zhukov, R. A. Faizullina, G. V. Matushevskaya","doi":"10.22055/RALS.2020.16333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16333","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the scientific heritage of Osip Kowalewski (1800-1878) – the Polish and Russian scientist. He got an education of an ancient historian at Vilnius University. Kowalewski participated in the Polish liberation movement and was banished to Kazan. He learned east languages, in 1828 - 1832 Kowalewski was sent to an expedition to Transbaikal and Mongolia and also spent seven months in Beijing. Besides a set of scientific works, including early studies of the Mongolian Buddhism and the three-volume Mongolian and Russian-French dictionary, Kowalewski left a large number of diary entries. The materials relating to a trip from Kyakhta to Beijing and back were published only in 2005. It is used biographic and source study methods in the article. The analysis of contents of diaries of O. Kowalewski demonstrates that as to the scientist were inherent in its independence, systematic character, realness, concreteness and criticality of thinking. Kowalewski does not fall into idealization and a mythologization of an image of Mongolia and China.","PeriodicalId":44330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89379477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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