Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada最新文献

{"title":"Survei Kepuasan Pegawai di RS Ortopedi Prof.Dr.R.Soeharso Surakarta","authors":"Frieda Ani Noor, Aris Prastyoningsih, Olivia Virvizat Prasastin, Merry Oktariani, Anggi Putri Aria Gita","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.817","url":null,"abstract":"Keberhasilan suatu organisasi tergantung pada kemampuan organisasi dalam melakukan manajemen yang efektif  dan memelihara kepuasan pegawai. Kepuasan kerja merupakan faktor yang sangat penting bagi industri jasa seperti rumah sakit, karena diasumsikan bahwa jika pegawai puas dengan pekerjaanya maka akan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Tujuan dilaksanakannya survei kepuasan internal pegawai adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat kepuasan internal pegawai terhadap pengelolaan  manajemen di RS Ortopedi Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta. Survei dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Agustus 2020. Survei kepuasan pegawai dilakukan dengan kuesioner digital (online). Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh Karyawan tetap di RS Ortopedi Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta. Penelitian menghasilkan aspek yang memiliki tingkat ketidakpuasan paling tinggi dengan kesenjangan atau gap sebesar 0,51 yaitu aspek Employee Career & Development. Sebaliknya aspek yang memiliki tingkat ketidakpuasan paling rendah adalah aspek HR, policy, and code of conduct dengan gap sebesar 0.10, ini menggambarkan bahwa karyawan Rumah Sakit merasa Puas dengan kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh Rumah Sakit saat ini. Nilai kepuasan pegawai keseluruhan adalah 0,29, hal ini berarti secara keseluruhan pegawai merasa puas akan pelayanan manajemen. Secara keseluruhan penilaian kepuasan pegawai RS ORTOPEDI PROF. DR. R. SOEHARSO diperoleh rata-rata “Puas” dengan nilai rata-rata kumulatif IPA 0,29. Aspek yang menjadi fokus Rumah Sakit (kuadran I) adalah aspek Employee Career & Development dan Peer Relation, sedangkan aspek yang perlu dimaintenance dan ditingkatkan (kuadran II) adalah EHS. \u0000  \u0000The success of an organization depends on the organization's ability to carry out effective management and maintain employee satisfaction. Job satisfaction is a important factor for service industries such as hospitals, because it is assumed that if employees are satisfied with their work, it will affect customer satisfaction. The purpose of conducting the employee internal satisfaction survei is to determine the extent to which the level of internal employee satisfaction with the management of the Orthopedic Hospital. Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta. The survei was conducted using a quantitative method which was carried out from February to August 2020. The employee satisfaction survei was conducted using a digital (online) questionnaire. The sample of this study were all permanent employees at Orthopedic Hospital. Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta. The study resulted in the aspect that had the highest level of dissatisfaction with a gap of 0.51, namely the Employee Career & Development aspect. On the other hand, the aspect that has the lowest level of dissatisfaction is the HR, policy, and code of conduct aspect with a gap of 0.10, this illustrates that the hospital employees are satisfied with the policies issued by the hospital at this time. The overall employ","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134282444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"VIDEO EDUKASI DAPAT MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU KELUARGA BERENCANA PASIEN PASCA SALIN","authors":"Hendrik G C Sulistiyanto, Suryo Ediyono","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.805","url":null,"abstract":"Penguatan pelayanan keluarga berencana pasca salin merupakan salah satu upaya percepatan penurunan angka kematian ibu. Target capaian kebutuhan ber-KB yang tidak terpenuhi hanya mencapai 12,1 persen dari target 9,91 persen, serta indikator persentase pemakaian kontrasepsi modern (modern contraceptive prevalence rate/mCPR) hanya sebesar 54,97 persen dari target 61 persen. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang KB pasca salin menyebabkan masih rendahnya kepesertaan KB pada ibu pasca salin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh model komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi berbasis video edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku keluarga berencana pasien pasca salin di RSUD Lawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan non equivalen control group pretest-posttest design, yang dilakukan pada sampel sejumlah 60 ibu pasca salin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perubahan yang signifikan pada perilaku KB setelah diberikan video edukasi KB. Rata-rata pengetahuan tentang KB pada kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi (mean = 9,3) dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (mean = 8,8), rata-rata sikap positif terhadap KB pada kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi (mean = 19,4) dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (mean = 18,4), dan ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p = 0,045). Sedangkan rata-rata sikap negatif terhadap KB pada kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi (mean = 14,6) dibandingkan pada kelompok kontrol (mean = 13,27) dan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (p = 0,037). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah media video edukasi terbukti mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pasien KB pasca salin. \u0000  \u0000Strengthening postpartum family planning services is one of the efforts to accelerate the reduction of maternal mortality rates. The percentage of unmet need for family planning only reaches 12.1 percent of the target of 9.91% percentage indicator for modern contraceptives (modern contraceptive prevalence rate / mCPR) is only 54.97 percent of the target of 61.3 %. The Lack of knowledge about postpartum family planning results in low family planning participation. This study aims to examine the effect of educational communication based on a video education to improved    knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of postpartum family planning patients in Lawang Hospital. The study used a quasi-experimental research method with a non- equivalent control group pretest-posttest design, were conducted on 60 postpartum mothers. The result showed significant changes in family planning behavior in this study occurred clearly after exposure to the family planning education video.  The  average knowledge about family planning in the intervention group was higher (mean = 9.3) than the control group (mean = 8.8) average rate of positive attitude towards family planning in the intervention group was higher (mean = 19.4) than the control group (mean = 18.4) and was a significant difference (p = 0.045). Meanwhile, the average negative attitude towa","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116883081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE, AKTIFITAS FISIK, DAN KELUHAN PADA TUBUH KARYAWAN USIA PRODUKTIF DI KANTOR BALAI KOTA PADANG 2021","authors":"Noly Papertu Englardi, Cindy Cleodora","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.804","url":null,"abstract":"Karyawan memiliki risiko kesehatan saat mereka bekerja. Salah satu yang mempengaruhinya ialah perilaku dan gaya hidup. Hasil penelitian tentang Sedentary Lifestyle sebagai faktor permasalah kesehatan usia produktif didapatkan 86% berperilaku kurang gerak. Perilaku karyawan kantor biasanya menghabiskan waktu 6 jam perhari dibalik meja kerja, serta menghabiskan waktu istirahat mereka untuk mengobrol, main game, menonton dan bermain sosial media, sehingga karyawan kurang aktivitas gerak dan cendrung berdiam diri di tempat. Kesehatan karyawan merupakan unsur terpenting dalam mencapai produktifitas kerja, namun rendahnya kesadaran dalam menjaga kesehatan dan kebugaran tubuh dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan terutama penyakit tidak menular. Perawat mempunyai peranan penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan kerja melalui edukasi, promosi serta pencegahan terjadinya masalah kesehatan pada karyawan, akan tetapi peranan perawat  pada saat ini masih belum mempunyai ruang untuk melakukan intervensi langsung di perkantoran. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat gambaran Sedentary Lifestyle, aktifitas fisik, dan keluhan tubuh pada karyawan usia produktif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan sampel sebanyak 71 karyawan. Pengolahan data menggunakan metode analitik dengan Global Physical Activity Quesioner hasil, hasil yang didapatkan 56,5 karyawan memiliki aktifitas fisik ringan. Pengukuran sedentary lifestyle didapatkan hasil 93% karyawan memiliki perilaku sedentary lifestyle yang tinggi, dan pengukuran keluhan tubuh dengan Nordic Body Map didapatkan hasil 91,5% karyawan mengalami kesakitan tubuh yang rendah. Perawat dan pemangku kebijakan perlu melakukan kegiatan Total Body Stretch secara teratur untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan dan produktifitas karyawan kantor. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mengurangi dampak dari Sedentary Lifestyle yang cukup tinggi pada karyawan. \u0000  \u0000Employees have health risks while they work. One of the factors that influence it is behavior and lifestyle. The results of research on Sedentary Lifestyle as a factor in health problems of productive age found 86% of behaving sedentary. The behavior of office employees usually spends 6 hours per day behind their desks, and spends their rest time chatting, playing games, watching and playing social media, so that employees are less active and tend to stay in place. Employee health is the most important element in achieving work productivity, but low awareness in maintaining health and body fitness can cause health problems, especially non-communicable diseases. Nurses have an important role in improving occupational health through education, promotion and prevention of health problems in employees, but the role of nurses at this time still does not have the space to intervene directly in the office. The purpose of this study is to look at the description of the Sedentary Lifestyle, physical activity, and body complaints in employees of productive age. This type of research is descripti","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130642629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERAWATAN PALLIATIVE PADA PASIEN CA MAMAE","authors":"D. Retnaningsih, Vega Adzima Khoirunnisa, N. Rohana","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.809","url":null,"abstract":"Keluarga dalam merawat klien yang memerlukan palliative care harus mempunyai pengetahuan tentang kemampuan dalam mengenal masalah, mengambil keputusan, merawat, memodifikasi lingkungan dan memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan yang ada di sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan palliative pada pasien Ca mamae dirawat di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dengan cara indept interview dan validasi hasil penelitian ini menggunakan member checking. Peneliti melaksanakan penelitian ini pada bulan Juli - Agustus 2020. Partisipan sejumlah 4 orang dengan kriteria inklusi keluarga yang merawat penderita Ca mamae stadium akhir dirawat di Rumah Sakit, serta bersedia menjadi responden. Metode analisa ini menggunakan analisa Colaizi. Hasil analisis data didapatkan empat tema, yaitu: (1) Awal mula keluarga mengetahui pasien terdiagnosis Ca Mamae, (2) Persepsi keluarga mengenai Ca Mamae, (3) Dukungan keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pada pasien Ca mamae (4) Beban dan hambatan keluarga dalam merawat pasien dirumah sakit. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian menunjukkan bahwa awal mula keluarga mengetahui pasien terdiagnosis Ca mamae yaitu tanda gejala dan kronologi pasien. Persepsi keluarga mengenai Ca mamae terdiri atas pengertian dan pencegahan Ca mamae. Dukungan kelurga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pada pasien yaitu pemenuhan kebutuhan fisik, sosial, psikologis dan spiritual, namun terdapat hambatan yang dirasakan keluarga dalam merawat dirumah sakit. \u0000Families in caring for clients who need palliative care must have knowledge of the ability to recognize problems, make decisions, care for, modify the environment and take advantage of the health services around them. The purpose of this study was to explore family support for palliative care in Ca mamae patients hospitalized. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data collection technique used is by means of in-depth interviews and validation of the results of this study using member checking. Researchers carried out this study in July - August 2020. The participants were 4 people with family inclusion criteria who cared for patients with end-stage Ca mammae who were hospitalized and were willing to be respondents. This analysis method uses Colaizi analysis. The results of data analysis obtained four themes, namely: (1) The beginning of the family knowing the patient was diagnosed with Ca Mamae, (2) Family perception of Ca Mamae, (3) Family support in meeting the needs of the Ca Mamae patient (4) Burden and family barriers in caring for patients in the hospital. This study concluded that, in the beginning, the family knew that the patient was diagnosed with Ca mammary, namely the signs and symptoms of the patient and the chronology of the patient. The family's perception of Ca mamae consists of understanding and preventing Ca mamae. Family ","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116094531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENARCHE DENGAN METODE AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA","authors":"Desy Widyastutik, Erlyn Hapsari, Megayana Yessy M, Dheny Rohmatika, Yessy Hapsari","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.815","url":null,"abstract":"Menarche/Menstruasi merupakan perdarahan yang teratur dari uterus sebagai tanda bahwa organ kandungan telah berfungsi matang. Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi sangat dibutuhkan oleh remaja putri. Pendidikan kesehatan bisa efektif apabila didukung dengan media yang mempermudah untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan. Salah satu media pendidikan kesehatan adalah dengan metode audiovisual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis pengaruh penerapan pendidikan kesehatan tentang menarche dengan metode audiovisual terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Metode penelitian ini nmerupakan penelitian Quasi Eksperimen dengan  rancangan penelitian Pretest Posttest control grop design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah  remaja berusia 10 – 14 tahun sebanyak 31 responden. Tekhnik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil adalah berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon  dan disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan kelompok eksperimen sebelum dan setelah perlakuan (p-Value 0,003). Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang menarche dengan metode audiovisual terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja. \u0000Menarche / Menstruation is regular bleeding from the uterus as a sign that the uterine organs are fully functional. Knowledge about menstruation is needed by young women. Health education can be effective if it is supported by media that make it easier to understand the material presented. One of the health education media is the audiovisual method. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the implementation of health education on menarche with audiovisual methods on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents. This research is a quantitative research. This research method is a Quasi Experiment research with pretest posttest research design control grop design. The population in this study were 31 respondents aged 10-14 years at. The data analysis techniques used in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study were based on the results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test, and conclude there was an influence on the level of knowledge of the experimental group before and after treatment (p-value 0.003), based on the results of the study it is concluded that there is an effect of health education on menarche with audiovisual methods on adolescent levels.","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124901902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDI KEMAMPUAN EKSTRAK ETANOL UMBI BAWANG LANANG HITAM (Allium sativum L.) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES","authors":"Eka Wisnu Kusuma, Devina Ingrid Anggraini, Desty Putri Pancawati","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.811","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes melitus salah satu penyakit komorbid yang paling beresiko dan memperburuk orang yang terinfeksi COVID-19. Kontrol gula darah sangat penting untuk menjaga sistem imun tubuh. Pengobatan bahan alam untuk antidiabetes lebih digemari masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemampuan ekstrak etanol umbi bawang lanang hitam (Allium sativum L.) dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa sebesar 50 %. Ekstrak umbi bawang lanang hitam (Allium sativum L.) diperoleh dengan maserasi menggunakan etanol 70%. Skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa umbi bawang lanang hitam mengandung senyawa flavonoid, polifenol dan saponin. Uji aktivitas anti diabetes dengan reagen Nelson-Somogy dianalisis menggunakan Spektrofotometer UV-Vis dengan operating time selama 25 menit dan panjang gelombang maksimum 746 nm. Pengukuran penurunan kadar glukosa dilakukan dengan lima variasi konsentrasi yaitu 1 ppm, 2 ppm, 3 ppm, 4 ppm dan 5 ppm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ekstrak etanol umbi bawang lanang hitam (Allium sativum L.) memiliki kemampuan menurunkan kadar glukosa sangat kuat dengan nilai EC50 3,8790 ppm dan %KV sebesar 0,6368%. \u0000Diabetes melitus is one of the riskiest comorbid diseases and worsens the infected person COVID-19. Blood sugar control is very important to maintain the body's immune system. Natural medicine for anti-diabetes is more popular with the public.This research was conducted to determine the ethanol extract of black lanang onion tubers (Allium sativum L.) has the ability to reduce glucose levels by 50%.Black lanang onion tubers (Allium sativum L.) macerated with 70% ethanol. The results showed that black lanang onion tubers contained flavonoids, polyphenols and saponins. The study of antidiabetic activity used the Nelson-Somogy method using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer instrument with operating time after heating for 25 minutes and a wavelength of 746 nm. Measurement of the decrease in glucose levels using five concentrations of 1 ppm, 2 ppm, 3 ppm, 4 ppm, 5 ppm. The results showed ethanol extract of black lanang onion tubers (Allium sativum L.) has a very strong ability to reduce glucose levels with an EC value of 3.8790 ppm and %KV of  0.6368%.","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114290954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HEPATITIS B PADA PENDONOR DI UNIT TRANSFUSI DARAH KOTA BENGKULU","authors":"Dessy Triana, Besly Sinuhaji, Connya Talitha Rambe, Marisadonna Asteria, Maria Eka Patri Yuliyanti","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.800","url":null,"abstract":"Angka kejadian Hepatitis B masih sangat tinggi di dunia dan Indonesia, perjalanan penyakit secara kronis menjadi kanker hati. Kejadian Hepatitis B memiliki banyak faktor risiko seperti faktor sosiodemografi, gaya hidup dan golongan darah. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh faktor sosiodemografi dan golongan darah terhadap kejadian hepatitis B. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian retrosprektif dari tahun 2018-2020. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 100 orang. Teknik pengambilan data dengan teknik simple random sampling dari data rekam medis PMI Kota Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 84 orang (84%) dan perempuan sebanyak 16 orang (16%). Usia subjek penelitian paling banyak ada pada rentang 20-29 tahun (43%). Pekerjaan yang terbanyak mengalami infeksi hepatitis B adalah wiraswasta (28%). Golongan darah yang paling banyak mengalami infeksi Hepatitis B adalah golongan darah A+ (41%). Analisis multivariat dengan metode PCA menunjukkan secara statistik bahwa faktor eksternal (faktor pekerjaan) dan faktor internal (golongan darah, usia dan jenis kelamin) mempengaruhi kejadian Hepatitis B sebesar 36,3% dan  27,5%. Hasil regresi logistik menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh faktor eksternal dan internal terhadap kejadian Hepatitis B sebesar 26%. \u0000The incidence of Hepatitis B is still very high globally, and in Indonesia, the chronic manifestations become liver cancer. The incidence of Hepatitis B has many risk factors such as sociodemographic factors, lifestyle, and blood type. The research aimed to analyze the influence of sociodemographic factors and blood type on the incidence of hepatitis B. This study was a retrospective study from 2018-2020. The research subjects were 100 people. The data collection technique used a simple random sampling technique from the medical record data of PMI Bengkulu City. The results showed 84 men (84%) and 16 women (16%). The age of most research subjects is in the range of 20-29 years (43%). The occupation with the most hepatitis B infection is entrepreneurs (28%). The blood group with the most hepatitis B infection was blood type A+ (41%). Multivariate analysis using the PCA method showed statistically that external factors (occupational factors) and internal factors (blood type, age, and sex) affected the incidence of Hepatitis B by 36.3% and 27.5%, respectively. The logistic regression results showed an influence of external and internal factors on the incidence of Hepatitis B by 26%.","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121984785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS III TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RSUD TGK CHIK DI TIRO SIGLI","authors":"Fakhryan Rakhman, Arifah Devi Fitriani, J. Jamaluddin","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.801","url":null,"abstract":"Fakta menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kepuasan pasien dipengaruhi oleh kualitas fasilitas fisik ruang rawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan fisik pada ruang rawat inap kelas III terhadap kepuasaan pasien di RSUD Tgk Chik Di Tiro Sigli. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendektaan survey. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah RSUD Tgt Chik Di Tiro Sigli. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 134 orang pasien rawat inap di kelas III dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 93 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan proportional random sampling. Variable independen antara lain kualitas udara, suhu, kelembaban, tata letak ruang, kebisingan, keadaan lantai, kondisi plafond dan penerangan, sedangkan variable dependen adalah kepuasaan pasien. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logitik berganda. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel kualitas udara (p=0,009), suhu (p=0,002), tata letak ruang (p=0,013), kebisingan (p=0,018) dan kondisi lantai (p=0,006). Suhu memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasaan pasien rawat inap kelas III di RSUD Tgk Chik di Tiro Sigli. Manajemen dan pengelola RSUD Tgk Chik Di Tiro Sigli sebaiknya terus berupaya meningkatkan dan mempertahankan citra rumah sakit melalui peningkatan lingkungan fisik dan kepuasan pelanggan. \u0000The facts show that the increase in patient satisfaction is influenced by the quality of the physical facilities of the ward. This study aims to analyze the effect of the physical environment in the class III inpatient ward on patient satisfaction at Tgk Chik Hospital Di Tiro Sigli. This research is analytic with a survey approach. The location of this research is RSUD Tgt Chik Di Tiro Sigli. The population in this study were 134 inpatients in class III and the sample in this study was 93 people. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling. The independent variables include air quality, temperature, humidity, room layout, noise, floor conditions, ceiling and lighting conditions, while the dependent variable is patient satisfaction. Data analysis used chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the variables were air quality (p=0.009), temperature (p=0.002), room layout (p=0.013), noise (p=0.018) and floor conditions (p=0.006). Temperature has a significant effect on the satisfaction of class III inpatients at Tgk Chik Hospital in Tiro Sigli. The management and management of Tgk Chik Di Tiro Sigli Hospital should continue to strive to improve and maintain the image of the hospital through improving the physical environment and customer satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134318739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN DIMENSI RELIABILITY PADA PERSEPSI DAN KEPUASAAN PASIEN ANC DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH SURAKARTA","authors":"U. Khasanah, S. Sulistyaningsih, Suryo Ediyono","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.806","url":null,"abstract":"Persepsi kualitas pelayanan berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien. Pelayanan Antenatal Care yang berkualitas dapat memberikan pelayanan yang dibutuhkan ibu hamil sehingga resiko tinggi atau komplikasi dapat dicegah sejak dini. Pelayanan yang diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan untuk ibu hamil sesuai dengan standar pelayanan ANC yang telah ditetapkan minimal 4 kali selama hamil (1 kali pada trimester pertama, 1 kali pada trimester kedua dan 2 kali pada trimester ketiga). Di dalam dimensi reliability mencangkup kemampuan memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien dengan memuaskan secara segera dan tepat.. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan dimensi reliability pada  persepsi  dan  kepuasan  pasien selama kunjungan pelayanan ANC di Puskesmas Wilayah Surakarta. Penelitian analitik ini dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan data kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel 108 dari 2 puskesmas yakni Kratonan dan Gajahan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk ibu hamil. Analisis data menggunakan Chi-Square untuk menguji hubungan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi dimensi reliability dan kepuasan pasien pada pelayanan ANC dengan p=0,000 dan PR=17,875. Persepsi ibu hamil yang baik bergantung pada prosedur dan administrasi saat pelayanan serta sikap bidan atau pemberi pelayanan ANC sesuai kebutuhan masing-masing ibu hamil.     Perceptions of service quality are related to patient satisfaction. Quality Antenatal Care Services can provide the services pregnant women need so that high risks or complications can be prevented from an early age. Services provided by health personnel for pregnant women are in accordance with the ANC service standards which have been set at least 4 times during pregnancy (1 time in the first trimester, 1 time in the second trimester and 2 times in the third trimester). In the dimension of reliability, it covers the ability to provide services to patients satisfactorily immediately and precisely. The objective was to analyze the relationship between reliability dimensions on patient perceptions and satisfaction during ANC service visits at the Surakarta Health Center. The method used was analytical research with a cross sectional approach using quantitative data. The number of samples was 108 from 2 health centers namely Kratonan and Gajahan with purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire for pregnant women. Data analysis using Chi-Square to test the relationship. There is a significant relationship between perceived dimensions of reliability and patient satisfaction at ANC services with p = 0.000 and PR = 17.875. The  perception of good pregnant women depends on the procedures and administration of the service as well as the attitude of the midwife or ANC service provider according to the needs of each pregnant woman.","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115197151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK SISWI KELAS XII DI PONDOK PESANTREN SUKOHARJO","authors":"W. Wijayanti, Tri Sunarsih, Farida Kartini, Dheny Rohmatika","doi":"10.34035/jk.v13i1.812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v13i1.812","url":null,"abstract":"Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) adalah gejala fisik, psikologis dan emosi yang terjadi sebelum menstruasi. Dampak yang timbul adalah dapat menganggu aktivitas seorang wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian premenstrual syndrome (PMS) berdasarkan karakteristik siswi kelas XII di Pondok Pesantren Sukoharjo. Metode penelitian diskriptif dengan analisa kuantitatif, rancangan cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah siswi kelas XII dengan PMS di Pondok Pesantren Sukoharjo yang diambil secara total sampling. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah bahwa di Pondok Pesantren Sukoharjo dengan responden sebanyak 34 siswi kelas XII dengan PMS, didapatkan hasil yaitu mayoritas umur responden yaitu 17 tahun (70,6%), usia menarche 13-15 tahun (52,9%), lama menstruasi ≥ 7 hari (76,5%), siklus menstruasi 28 hari (76,5%), ganti pembalut ≥ 3 kali perhari (85,3%) dan IMT dengan berat badan ideal (82,4%). \u0000Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a physical, psychological and emotional symptom that occurs before menstruation. The impact that arises is that it can disrupt a woman's activities. This study aims to determine the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) based on the characteristics of class XII students at the Boarding School Sukoharjo. Descriptive research method with quantitative analysis, cross sectional design. The subjects of the study were students of class XII with PMS at Boarding School Sukoharjo taken in total sampling. The results of the research that has been done is that at the Boarding School Sukoharjo with 34 respondents in class XII with PMS, the results obtained are the majority of respondents' age is 17 years (70.6%), menarche age 13-15 years (52, 9%), menstruation duration ≥ 7 days (76.5%), menstrual cycle 28 days (76.5%), dressing pads ≥ 3 times per day (85.3%) and BMI with ideal body weight (82.4% ).","PeriodicalId":443009,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada","volume":"2676 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125842390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}