Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”.最新文献_第8页

Functions of names in Romanian and foreign fairy tales – between cultural diversity and identity 罗马尼亚和外国童话中名字的功能——文化多样性和身份之间的关系

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/78

Veronica Oneț

{"title":"Functions of names in Romanian and foreign fairy tales – between cultural diversity and identity","authors":"Veronica Oneț","doi":"10.30816/iconn5/2019/78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30816/iconn5/2019/78","url":null,"abstract":": This paper is aimed at analysing the functions of names in Romanian and foreign fairy tales by highlighting similarities and differences of names in various cultures (English, French, German and Romanian). In comparison with names in real life, proper names in literature feature more functions than that of identification, as such names are varied from a semantic and structural perspective. The relationship between a name and its bearer is motivated; thus, literary names are generally more innovative and their structure is much more complicated than in the case of names in real life. One finds it impossible to talk about a set of stable functions of names in fairy-tale discourse, since it is impossible for one to separate their hierarchy from the text in which they appear. The functions of proper names in fairy tales are inferred by means of analogy based on the more general functions of verbal communication defined by Jakobson (1964: 88–94). In the framework of fairy-tale discourse, the functions are not independent, but actually depend on one another, as names in fairy tales are polyfunctional in themselves. Several functions occur: dominant (referential), as well as subjacent or latent (allusive, camouflage, localisation, didactic-educational, expressive, semantic and sociological) functions. The research framework of this paper is onomastics, but the approach is transdisciplinary. The methods belong to pragmatics, semantics and semiotics. The corpus was compiled from anthologies of folktales and modern fairy tales.","PeriodicalId":441535,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”.","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126924902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Between identity and otherness. Stereotypical forms of ethnonyms 在身份和他者之间。民族名称的刻板形式

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/57

M. Istrate

{"title":"Between identity and otherness. Stereotypical forms of ethnonyms","authors":"M. Istrate","doi":"10.30816/iconn5/2019/57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30816/iconn5/2019/57","url":null,"abstract":"We aim to investigate ethnic names from an interdisciplinary perspective embracing not only an onomastic viewpoint, but also an ethnological, anthropological and sociological one. Generally speaking, ethnonyms as group names are derived from toponyms, but their referents are the people who inhabit a specific geographical area and who have a particular cultural identity. Still, the identity of a group just like that of a person is validated only by referring it to a different one. Therefore, in addition to the official name (‘the endonym’), the others, who speak a different language and have a different culture and mindset, as a result of their way of perceiving the world, will employ an exonym, a word of their own creation which usually has nothing to do with the geographical area, but rather with the habits and customs of the inhabitants. Sometimes these onymic formulas may even become offensive and function as stereotypes which generalise and preserve not pertinent character traits, but collateral ones, in relation to the referent (the Scot = scrooge; the Brit = snob; the German = organised and precise; the Japanese = punctual; the Italian = associated with the Mafia; the Norwegian = cold and introverted). This phenomenon is found especially in multicultural environments where the convergence point of two cultures becomes a source of alterity also affecting the level of onomastics. We define by linguistic means the peculiarities of some peoples, i.e. the Italians, Americans, Romanians and Germans.","PeriodicalId":441535,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”.","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131462969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social and ideological aspect of choosing ship names in the 19th and 20th centuries 19、20世纪船舶名称选择的社会意识形态层面

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/61

S. Nasakina

引用次数: 0

Symbolic value of anthroponymy in the novel Donna Alba by Gib I. Mihăescu 吉布·米赫里耶斯库小说《唐娜·阿尔芭》中拟人化的象征价值

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/82

Mirela Letiţia Zăvoian

引用次数: 0

Dynamics of multiculturally motivated Russian nicknames (case study: characteristic nicknames of persons with reference to individual concepts of non-native real and fictional worlds) 多文化动机下的俄罗斯昵称的动态(案例研究:参考非本地真实和虚构世界的个人概念的人物的特征昵称)

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/27

A. Tsepkova

引用次数: 0

Romanian toponymy in Szabó T. Attila’s works. Solnoc-Dăbâca county. II. Consonantism

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/30

Gabriela‑Violeta Adam

引用次数: 0

Multiculturalism in names of restaurants in Baia Mare 巴亚马雷餐厅名称中的多元文化主义

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/53

Daiana Felecan

{"title":"Multiculturalism in names of restaurants in Baia Mare","authors":"Daiana Felecan","doi":"10.30816/iconn5/2019/53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30816/iconn5/2019/53","url":null,"abstract":"The social and linguistic profile of Romania after 1989 has been increasingly multicultural. This phenomenon does not only occur in specific states. Definite and defining intrusions of other cultures in various countries in Europe and on other continents are diagnostic of the existential shape of humankind in the third millennium. The trend has altered all the social sectors in which it became manifest, transforming even, or especially, the level of language. One could claim, without it being an overstatement, that all the speakers of a nation or most of them use an “impure” language, as they “stain” the given historical language with lexical “intruders” without which communication would be suspended. To be a valid speaker of the new millennium one should think, speak and behave multiculturally. We are corporate employees of words, the interface between the conservation of locality and the expansion of multitasking. We behave like citizens of the cyberspace not only when working on online platforms, but also in our day-to‑day existence, which proves that we are three-dimensional individuals. This paper aims at observing and quantifying (qualitatively and quantitatively) the extent to which multiculturalism has infiltrated a certain field of material life in Baia Mare on the onomastic level, i.e. restaurants, as outlets for assumedly gourmet food. The article explores whether one can talk about pure onymic multiculturalism (determining the degree of coexistence of lexical oppositions) or whether the national avatar was eliminated and the borrowed element in the name has been established unequivocally (the novel element). The author uses the methodology specific to linguistics, onomastics and cultural studies.","PeriodicalId":441535,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”.","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131956029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultural, social and political influences on the frequency of saints’ names 文化、社会和政治因素对圣徒名字出现频率的影响

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/25

Mariann Slíz

引用次数: 0

Balkan motifs in Russian urbanonymy: “Romanian” and “Bulgarian” street names 俄罗斯城市名称中的巴尔干主题:“罗马尼亚”和“保加利亚”街道名称

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/37

S. Goryaev, O. Olshvang

引用次数: 0

Class and irony in the names of Measure for Measure 以其人之道还治其人之身

Proceedings of the International Conference on Onomastics ”Name and Naming”. Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.30816/iconn5/2019/79

Grant W. Smith

引用次数: 0