Wael Badawy, Ahmed I. Ahmed, Samy Sharf, Rafaat Abd Elhamied, Mostafa Mekky, M. A. Elhamied
{"title":"On Flashing Over The Air “FOTA” for IoT Appliances – An ATMEL Prototype","authors":"Wael Badawy, Ahmed I. Ahmed, Samy Sharf, Rafaat Abd Elhamied, Mostafa Mekky, M. A. Elhamied","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352203","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless flashing over the air is a challenging task. Appliances are required to update its flash or EEPROM via a remote system update. However, direct connectivity via a wire is not available. Within the application of consumer electronics, such as utility meters or other appliances, there is always a room to update the appliance remotely for optimal operation. In this paper, we present a new system for remotely flashing all models of ATMEL AVR microcontrollers via Wi-Fi and LoRa technologies. Also, we will demonstrate an experimental work to prove our new methodology as well as applying it in industrial scenarios.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132420315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mahendra Rathor, Pallabi Sarkar, V. Mishra, A. Sengupta
{"title":"Securing IP Cores in CE Systems using Key-driven Hash-chaining based Steganography","authors":"Mahendra Rathor, Pallabi Sarkar, V. Mishra, A. Sengupta","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352192","url":null,"abstract":"Digital signal processor (DSP) intellectual property (IP) cores are the underlying hardware responsible for high performance data intensive applications. However an unauthorized IP vendor may counterfeit the DSP IPs and infuse them into the design-chain. Thus fake IPs or integrated circuits (ICs) are unknowingly integrated into consumer electronics (CE) systems, leading to reliability and safety issues for users. The latent solution to this threat is hardware steganography wherein vendor’s secret information is covertly inserted into the design to enable detection of counterfeiting. A key-regulated hash-modules chaining based IP steganography is presented in our paper to secure against counterfeiting threat. The proposed approach yielded a robust steganography achieving very high security with regard to stego-key length than previous approaches.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116143926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Seungwoo Keum, Youngkee Kim, D. Siracusa, Jaewon Moon
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence Service Architecture for Edge Device","authors":"Seungwoo Keum, Youngkee Kim, D. Siracusa, Jaewon Moon","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352184","url":null,"abstract":"Edge computing is getting more focused recently due to high demand of Artificial Intelligence application, for example, detection of wearing masks from a video stream. In edge computing, the AI applications are placed near data source to improve quality of service, and there are several researches to bring AI service onto edge device such as TensorFlow Serving. However, existing researches focus on providing accessibility of the trained model itself and require additional preprocessing and postprocessing of data to build an end-to-end service. In this paper, an AI Service Architecture for an Edge Device is proposed to provide accessibility to the AI service itself. The proposed architecture provides AI as a service, which means it includes pre-processing and postprocessing, as well as the model itself. Since it includes all the methods which consists an AI service, the proposed architecture provides more intuitive ways to bring an AI method to edge device. Moreover, it defines interfaces to configure and access the AI service, which makes it suitable apply microservice architecture.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"2672 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114975160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kotur, N. Lukic, Momcilo Krunic, Gordana S. Velikic
{"title":"Utilization of design patterns in AUTOSAR Adaptive standard","authors":"M. Kotur, N. Lukic, Momcilo Krunic, Gordana S. Velikic","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352172","url":null,"abstract":"Modern civilization faces a significant challenge in embracing emerging technologies, like autonomous driving. In this article authors present that autonomous driving lies in software safety standards which are in ongoing revisions and improvements under the eyes of interested parties and public in whole. The article explains the key concepts for software development in the modern automotive industry such as ISO, V model, ASIL, SOME / IP and programming languages used in the implementation of the solution, such as C ++. Article also addressed AUTOSAR as the global standardization consortium for automotive software architectures that aims to adapt to current trends, and to provide a consistent standard for these aspects. Design patterns in AUTOSAR Adaptive standard have been validated as a useful aspect in communication between different software components. So, there is a need to create and permanently upgrade a catalog of design patterns which helps designers to build reliable critical software architecture adequate for intense communication within the car.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132590609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Motion Estimation Search Algorithm and its Hardware Implementation for HEVC/H.265","authors":"Sushanta Gogoi, Rangababu Peesapati","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352198","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new alternating Motion Estimation (ME) search pattern algorithm and its hardware architecture have been proposed. The number of search points in the algorithm is reduced to (24 and 26) compared to Test Zonal Search(TZS)(77 for diamond search pattern and 81 for square search pattern). The proposed algorithm takes 7.89% and 8.47% less encoding time with a small increase in Bjøntegaard delta bitrate (BD-BR) 1.18% and 2.38% compared to the TZS algorithm. The proposed architecture was implemented in the FPGA platform and operates at 162 MHz. It can process 8K UHD (8192×4320)@78 fps.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125094298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Received Signal Strength Indicator Analysis for Item Tracking using Chipless RFID","authors":"Vijay Sharma, M. Hashmi","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352171","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of RFID on a global scale can optimize the supply chain, monitor process behavior, and remotely track objects. RFID can also contribute to managing material handling, e.g., automatic material sorting, minimize manual work, improve speed, and record the necessary parameters. This paper aims to identify the chipless RFID properties concerning operational factors, tracking, and localization. The readers’ antenna transmitting power is adjusted based upon the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) value. Hence, objects connected to the tag from the reader’s coverage area can be tracked and traced efficiently. The outcome of this feasibility study can find usefulness in the classification and provide solutions as chipless RFID on different applications.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"206 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115731413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Javier Alberto Gutiérrez-Peña, José María Flores Arias, F. Outeiriño, M. A. Lopez, F. J. Quiles-Latorre
{"title":"Smart Home Energy Management System and How to Make It Cost Affordable","authors":"Javier Alberto Gutiérrez-Peña, José María Flores Arias, F. Outeiriño, M. A. Lopez, F. J. Quiles-Latorre","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352162","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the importance of Smart Home Energy Management Systems (SHEMS) within Distributed Renewable Energy is analyzed, the state of art of low cost domotic technologies is showed and an overview about how to develop a SHEMS based on described technologies are provided.Finally, an example of how to develop a basic typical function of a SHEMS, based on low cost domotics is described.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131036550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kotur, N. Lukic, Momcilo Krunic, Gordana S. Velikic
{"title":"One solution of camera service in AUTOSAR Adaptive environment","authors":"M. Kotur, N. Lukic, Momcilo Krunic, Gordana S. Velikic","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352187","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid evolution of the automotive industry sets new requirements and challenges in the development of autonomous driving software. As an answer to these industry requests, for the development of such complex systems, defined standards and software development process are required, which will minimize the risk to an acceptable minimum. These demands have become a foundation for AUTOSAR – an open, standardized software architecture, which introduced a new standard – Adaptive platform. Since the camera sensor is one of the most important, but also the most critical sensors in the cars, the implementation of the camera service component is presented, which relies on the usage of AUTOSAR Adaptive platform, C++ programming language and ARXML scheme, as parts of Adaptive standard. The solution was tested by measuring the performance of the camera services, more precisely the time required to deliver the frame from the camera to the client application. This way of developing software components, enables system resource planning at the design time, thus contributing to security and avoiding unwanted errors.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127761929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-Tier Accent Classification For Improved Transcribing","authors":"Damiano Nicastro, Frankie Inguanez","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352197","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate companies are becoming more aware of gathering public sentiment, which is facilitated with the presence and vast usage of social networks and media platforms. This is a big data problem, and thus automated machine learning systems are deployed. The process requires the analysis of textual mentions, visual illustrations of the brand and/or respective location, as well as audio mentions of the corporate identity and respective products. When focusing on gathering sentiment analysis from the spoken language, the problem of accent recognition is evident across native and non-native English speakers. Thus, in this research, we investigate the key features of accent recognition, calibrate a proposed system based on previous research using the Wildcat Corpus, and apply on a recent dataset, the Common Voice. Finally applying to a custom dataset gathered from an online media platform. We propose a novel hierarchical classifier solution, trained on the Common Voice dataset and tested on the custom dataset. Our three-tier solution achieved 86% and 89% in the first two levels of accents, and 59% at the final level. From this research, we highlight the issues around the considered datasets and propose a number of recommendations for future researchers. In this research we are not improving or comparing any existing works, but rather offer new insights on the Common Voice dataset. We are presenting a hierarchical classifier for the accent classification problem as proposed.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126150996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Johann-Philipp Thiers, Malek Safieh, J. Freudenberger
{"title":"Side Channel Attack Resistance of the Elliptic Curve Point Multiplication using Eisenstein Integers","authors":"Johann-Philipp Thiers, Malek Safieh, J. Freudenberger","doi":"10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE-Berlin50680.2020.9352202","url":null,"abstract":"Asymmetric cryptography empowers secure key exchange and digital signatures for message authentication. Nevertheless, consumer electronics and embedded systems often rely on symmetric cryptosystems because asymmetric cryptosystems are computationally intensive. Besides, implementations of cryptosystems are prone to side-channel attacks (SCA). Consequently, the secure and efficient implementation of asymmetric cryptography on resource-constrained systems is demanding. In this work, elliptic curve cryptography is considered. A new concept for an SCA resistant calculation of the elliptic curve point multiplication over Eisenstein integers is presented and an efficient arithmetic over Eisenstein integers is proposed. Representing the key by Eisenstein integer expansions is beneficial to reduce the computational complexity and the memory requirements of an SCA protected implementation.","PeriodicalId":438631,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 10th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","volume":"23 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131750433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}