面向边缘设备的人工智能服务架构

Seungwoo Keum, Youngkee Kim, D. Siracusa, Jaewon Moon
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引用次数: 2

摘要

最近,由于从视频流中检测口罩等人工智能应用的需求增加,边缘计算越来越受到关注。在边缘计算中,为了提高服务质量,人工智能应用被放置在靠近数据源的位置,目前已有一些将人工智能服务引入边缘设备的研究,如TensorFlow服务。然而,现有的研究侧重于提供训练模型本身的可访问性,并且需要对数据进行额外的预处理和后处理才能构建端到端服务。本文提出了一种边缘设备的人工智能服务架构,以提供对人工智能服务本身的可访问性。所建议的体系结构将AI作为服务提供,这意味着它包括预处理和后处理,以及模型本身。由于它包含了组成AI服务的所有方法,因此所提出的架构提供了更直观的方法来将AI方法引入边缘设备。此外,它还定义了配置和访问AI服务的接口,使其适合微服务架构的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial Intelligence Service Architecture for Edge Device
Edge computing is getting more focused recently due to high demand of Artificial Intelligence application, for example, detection of wearing masks from a video stream. In edge computing, the AI applications are placed near data source to improve quality of service, and there are several researches to bring AI service onto edge device such as TensorFlow Serving. However, existing researches focus on providing accessibility of the trained model itself and require additional preprocessing and postprocessing of data to build an end-to-end service. In this paper, an AI Service Architecture for an Edge Device is proposed to provide accessibility to the AI service itself. The proposed architecture provides AI as a service, which means it includes pre-processing and postprocessing, as well as the model itself. Since it includes all the methods which consists an AI service, the proposed architecture provides more intuitive ways to bring an AI method to edge device. Moreover, it defines interfaces to configure and access the AI service, which makes it suitable apply microservice architecture.
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