International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health最新文献_第6页

Research progress of dietary fiber and its regulation of intestinal flora to improve type 2 diabetes mellitus 膳食纤维改善2型糖尿病及其对肠道菌群调节的研究进展

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692594

Mingke Chi

{"title":"Research progress of dietary fiber and its regulation of intestinal flora to improve type 2 diabetes mellitus","authors":"Mingke Chi","doi":"10.1117/12.2692594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692594","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes melitus is still unclear, and clinical treatment lacks effective means of cure. In recent years, with the deepening of the understanding of \"flora gut brain axis\", more studies have confirmed that the structural diversity of intestinal flora and various metabolites play an important role in regulating blood glucose and other functions. Dietary fiber refers to carbohydrate substances in plant meals that the human gastrointestinal tract is unable to digest. It has the function of providing energy and enhancing body immunity, and plays a vital role in human health. Intestinal microflora can digest dietary fiber, and different dietary fiber has different regulatory effects on intestinal microorganisms, thus leading to the disease and promoting human health. In the recent past, the impact of dietary fiber and intestinal flora on T2DM has gradually attracted widespread attention of scientists. In this paper, from the influence of intestinal flora on T2DM patients and induced mechanism, and study the mechanism of dietary fiber, and to some dietary fiber to the research direction of gastrointestinal tract of diabetes patients progress is summarized and elaborated, hope to some researchers want to know this direction to help the literature.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124399788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An overview of current prosthetic sensory rehabilitation and future development 假肢感官康复的现状及未来发展

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692419

Jiaxing Huang

{"title":"An overview of current prosthetic sensory rehabilitation and future development","authors":"Jiaxing Huang","doi":"10.1117/12.2692419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692419","url":null,"abstract":"Sensory substitution is an essential part of prosthetics. Rehabilitation of sensory feedback systems can considerably improve the quality of life for the disabled population. It can restore lost visual and auditory functions, and it can also enhance prosthetic limb activities by providing users with sensory feedback. The major purpose of this study was to examine prosthetic implants for auditory, olfactory, and tactile restorations. In addition, the research contributes to the literature database by discussing aspects that affect the efficacy of prosthetic sensory substitutes, as well as present technical limitations and future goals. In order to examine the current state of sensory rehabilitation utilizing prosthesis, a search of the UBC library's journal collection yielded 33 articles for this review. The title and abstract of relevant literature studies are reviewed. The complete text is then examined to confirm its legitimacy and summarize the necessary information. The finding suggests that sensory rehabilitation with prosthesis could considerably improve the quality of life for users. Tactile and visual rehabilitation are still in the research phase, although hearing prostheses have been widely adopted. Both tactile and visual substitutes require additional development prior to commercial entry. Additionally, training is typically necessary to maximize effectiveness. On the long-term effects of invasive sensory replacements, more research is required.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121471513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The relationship between intestinal microflora and mental health diseases in children and adolescents and related treatment 儿童青少年肠道菌群与心理健康疾病的关系及治疗

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2691843

Yi Chen, Xiaotian Liu, Xiang Zhang

{"title":"The relationship between intestinal microflora and mental health diseases in children and adolescents and related treatment","authors":"Yi Chen, Xiaotian Liu, Xiang Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2691843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2691843","url":null,"abstract":"The intestinal flora is known as the second human genome, plays an essential role in regulating human physical health and mental health. The intestinal flora affects the central nervous system through neurological, immune, endocrine and metabolic pathways. The intestinal flora of this special group of children and adolescents is influenced by many factors and the dysbiosis of intestinal flora can affect some neuropsychiatric diseases, such as the Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), the Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and also the depression. Currently, clinical study has proven that the use of the probiotics and the fecal transplants to regulate intestinal flora has achieved good results in the treating psychiatric disorders. This article reviews the role of intestinal flora in various neuropsychiatric diseases in children and adolescents in the recent yearsl.Aiming to summarize the association between the psychiatric disorders such as ASD, ADHD and adolescent depression and gut flora. As well as this paper takes the latest clinical therapeutic research, in order to discover more potential value of gut flora regulation in the treatment of psychiatric disorders.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122165126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An exploration of the role of standardized remote psychological therapy for mental health problems caused by COVID-19 规范化远程心理治疗在新冠肺炎患者心理健康问题中的作用探讨

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692188

Jianuo Zhou

{"title":"An exploration of the role of standardized remote psychological therapy for mental health problems caused by COVID-19","authors":"Jianuo Zhou","doi":"10.1117/12.2692188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692188","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2019, COVID-19 has become a hot topic. The COVID-19 pandemic has detrimental effects on the physical and mental wellbeing of individuals. Presently, specialists and physicians have perfected COVID-19 treatment. Additionally, COVID-19 vaccines have been developed. Experts or physicians from urban areas or nations with advanced medical technology have instructed physicians from rural regions or countries with relatively primitive medical technology on how to treat more successfully via telemedicine. Thus, most people’s physical health issues have been resolved. However, mental issues created by COVID-19 have not yet been resolved. Through a literature-based research method, this paper investigates the mental issues that have emerged during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research identifies and explains the role of standard distant psychological counseling or treatment for COVID-19-related mental health issues. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic may lead to elevated levels of stress and anxiety, increasing the likelihood of depression, sadness, and even suicide. Standardized telemedicine can efficiently alleviate these symptoms and accomplish the same results as face-to-face treatment through the use of the Internet. In addition, individuals can receive prompt psychological counseling or therapy during self-isolation to prevent disasters.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115503242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The SARS-CoV-2 targeted siRNA-nanoparticle therapy for COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2靶向sirna纳米颗粒治疗COVID-19

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692598

Jing Wang, Xuanhe Zhang

引用次数: 0

Cardiovascular complications and long-haulers of COVID-19 心血管并发症和COVID-19的长期携带者

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692344

Ruobing Zhao

引用次数: 0

The single-cell RNA sequencing technology and its application 单细胞RNA测序技术及其应用

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692190

Yichen Zhang

引用次数: 0

Novel pharmaceutical approaches targeting antibiotic resistance 针对抗生素耐药性的新药物方法

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2691858

Yuqi Zhang

引用次数: 0

Regulation of energy metabolism by eEF2K in tumor cells eEF2K对肿瘤细胞能量代谢的调节作用

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692913

Jiachai Wang

引用次数: 0

Research on free-riders of vaccine by game-theoretic framework 基于博弈论框架的疫苗搭便车问题研究

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.3000293

Jingyuan Zhang

{"title":"Research on free-riders of vaccine by game-theoretic framework","authors":"Jingyuan Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.3000293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3000293","url":null,"abstract":"With the COVID-19 pandemic, various countries and regions have introduced different preventive measures, with vaccination becoming one of the most effective ways to ward off COVID-19. Therefore, this paper looks at the response to the COVID-19 pandemic and analyzes individual decision-making when complying or failing to comply with vaccination and social distancing. First, free-riders are addressed as a more precise object of study in individual decision making, those who do not comply while enjoying the protection of her immunity. Such decisions are then analyzed in this paper within a game-theoretic framework with public goods. Subsequently the techniques discussed by various authors for limiting free ridership is analyzed. This goal can be achieved in several ways (through negative and positive reinforcement and appeals to altruism). Negative reinforcement forces free riders to consider the societal cost of their noncompliance with mandates. Positive reinforcement seeks to decrease the benefit free riders enjoy from non-compliance. Lastly, altruism, the personal choice to go along with the collective for the greater good, can effectively increase compliance. Overall, this essay argues that a combination of the above methods could theoretically yield a Nash equilibrium where the vast majority of the population complies to government-mandated vaccination and social distancing.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"317 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122737757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0