Jacob Beiriger, Nilam D Patel, Hilary C McCrary, Richard B Cannon
{"title":"3D-guided cadaveric fibula reconstruction for pediatric infratemporal solitary fibrous tumor.","authors":"Jacob Beiriger, Nilam D Patel, Hilary C McCrary, Richard B Cannon","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2560394","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2560394","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A fifteen-year-old with infratemporal myxoid solitary fibrous tumor underwent en bloc parotid-infratemporal-extradural skull-base resection. Her zygoma was reconstructed using 3D-planned cadaveric fibula allograft and custom plate. At 6 months she maintained facial symmetry and function. Her case demonstrates digital planning, cadaveric bone, and microsurgical adaptability.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2560394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12444923/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145114471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Microsurgical reconstruction of the heel: evaluation and decision-making recommendations based on a case series.","authors":"Federico Ziani, Corrado Rubino, Silvia Rampazzo, Matilde Tettamanzi, Giovanni Arrica, Ilaria Ginatempo, Claudia Trignano, Fabio Santanelli di Pompeo, Michail Sorotos, Emilio Trignano","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2556491","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2556491","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reconstruction of the calcaneal region presents unique challenges due to its complex anatomy and critical weight-bearing function. This retrospective study aims to report our experience in cases of calcaneal defects repaired with various free flap types, and to evaluate the long-term outcomes of the reconstructions. We retrospectively reviewed 25 patients who underwent microsurgical free flap reconstruction for calcaneal defects between January 1997 and March 2022. Demographics, defect characteristics, surgical techniques, and outcomes were analyzed. Out of the 25 cases, 18 patients (72%) were male, with a median age of 55 years. Successful reconstructions were achieved in 24 patients (96%) using various free flap types: ALT flap (8cases), Parascapular flap (4 cases), Gracilis flap (5 cases), TAP flap (5 cases), Radial forearm flap (2 cases), and in one case, deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) osteocutaneous flap. These reconstructions demonstrated good functional recovery and minimal complications. Only one case (4%) experienced flap failure due to venous thrombosis, necessitating revision surgery without success. The most frequent complication was the sliding (6 cases) due to the excessive bulk which was addressed with revision surgery. The average follow-up period was 8 months, with patients regaining satisfactory ambulation and improved quality of life. Based on our results, microsurgical free flap reconstruction has proven to be a valuable technique for addressing calcaneal defects and, according to many Authors, it offers a high success rate and favorable long-term outcomes. In selected cases, revision surgery may be necessary to address bulk-related issues.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2556491"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12416009/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145030815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Silvia Rampazzo, Andrea Pasteris, Emilio Trignano, Noemi Spissu, Vincenzo Marras, Antonio Cossu, Francesco Bussu, Corrado Rubino
{"title":"Spontaneous regression of locally advanced pleomorphic dermal sarcoma of the forehead: a case report.","authors":"Silvia Rampazzo, Andrea Pasteris, Emilio Trignano, Noemi Spissu, Vincenzo Marras, Antonio Cossu, Francesco Bussu, Corrado Rubino","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2555680","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2555680","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We describe a singular case in which the patient underwent wide surgical excision of the primary lesion (Pleomorphic Dermal Sarcoma) and reconstruction with a skin graft. After seventy-five days, total clinical and radiological regression of the ipsilateral parotid and neck localizations was observed without the need for adjuvant therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2555680"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12409900/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145016443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Free flap salvage via direct urokinase injection into thrombosed veins: a case report.","authors":"Masanobu Hayashi, Koreyuki Kurosawa, Toshiro Imai, Hiromu Matsunaga, Shinyo Ishi, Yoshimichi Imai","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2545195","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2545195","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intraoperative use of urokinase is a recognized method for salvaging compromised free flaps. However, protocols for dosage and administration vary, and no consensus exists regarding the optimal technique. Herein, we report a case of postoperative venous thrombosis in a free fibular flap. Despite the unsuccessful intra-arterial administration of urokinase owing to an extensive venous thrombus, we attempted to dissolve the thrombus through direct intravenous infusion using a 27 G needle at multiple sites in the vein where the thrombus had formed. Ten minutes after direct injection into the venous thrombus, venous blood flowed out and successful thrombolysis was achieved. Re-anastomosis was performed, leading to full use of the skin flap without partial necrosis. No hemorrhagic complications were observed. Intra-arterial injection of urokinase is an effective method of thrombolytic therapy for flap salvage. However, when the vein is completely occluded by thrombus, intraflap circulation of the agent <i>via</i> arterial infusion becomes difficult. Direct injection of urokinase into the occluded vein may serve as a potential method for resolving venous obstruction within the limited ischemic time of the flap.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2545195"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12355700/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144875803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synergistic facial rejuvenation with PDO threads and Botulinum Toxin A for aging skin.","authors":"Aynur Aliyeva","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2546528","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2546528","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Facial aging causes skin laxity, volume loss, and wrinkles. This study examines the effects of combining Polydioxanone (PDO) thread lifts and Botulinum Toxin A for non-surgical facial rejuvenation in 10 patients. After four months, 90% reported improved skin texture and brightness. Mild, transient swelling occurred, with no major complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2546528"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12340935/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144838075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammad Nouri, Malak Alsaif, Abdulaziz Alnufaei, Turki Alhassan
{"title":"Coexistent gouty and infectious tenosynovitis in the hand: a case report and narrative review of comparable cases.","authors":"Mohammad Nouri, Malak Alsaif, Abdulaziz Alnufaei, Turki Alhassan","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2545199","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2545199","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although less commonly in the hand, gouty tenosynovitis may present with symptoms resembling infection. Only a few case reports document such presentations, and reports of coexisting infection and gouty tenosynovitis are even more uncommon. A 32-year-old male with polyarticular tophaceous gout, noncompliant with medications, presented with a one-day history of right index finger swelling and redness. Investigations were suggestive of infectiousious tophus. Despite broad-spectrum antibiotics and rheumatologic interventions (colchicine, allopurinol, and corticosteroids), his condition deteriorated. Multiple incisions and drainages were performed without improvement. Persistent infection, confirmed to be methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), complicated the underlying gouty inflammation. Standard therapies for infective tenosynovitis did not yield clinical resolution, presumably due to ongoing crystal-induced inflammation and compromised tissue. Ultimately, finger amputation was performed to control disease progression after all other salvage options failed. This case underscores the aggressive and destructive potential of gout when complicated by infection. Normal or relatively low serum uric acid levels do not exclude gout, and synovial fluid crystal analysis can be pivotal. Coexisting infection and gouty tenosynovitis in the hand can lead to severe tissue damage if misdiagnosed or inadequately treated. A high index of suspicion, multidisciplinary collaboration, and timely surgical intervention are crucial in preventing further morbidity. This case demonstrates that amputation may be necessary when infection remains unresponsive to standard treatments, emphasizing the importance of early diagnosis and aggressive management.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2545199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337738/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144822846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uncommon presentation of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: extensive growth in a rare location with subclinical cutaneous manifestation-a case report.","authors":"Zain Elabedin Asheer, Jennifer Berg Drejøe","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2535699","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2535699","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, locally aggressive cutaneous tumor predominantly affecting young to middle-aged adults, characterized by a slow-growing, indurated plaque or nodule. The diagnosis and treatment of DFSP can be challenging due to its rarity, growth pattern and variable clinical presentation. A 40-year-old male presented with a firm lump of 8 mm on his forehead for one year. It was initially suspected to be a benign lipoma or atheroma and removed accordingly by a private plastic surgeon. However, histopathological examination revealed dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) that was not radically removed, prompting referral for removal at our department. Here, he presented with a scar of 10 mm with no visible or palpable residual tumor. A planned excision of 20 mm and reconstruction with split thickness skin graft (STSG) was performed. Histopathology showed tumor activity at several margins, with perineural and periosteal invasion. MRI was inconclusive, and therefore PET-CT was added, which showed possible residual tumor. Re-excision including mapping biopsies was performed. Wide re-excision was performed three times to achieve clear surgical margins, yielding a tumor size of approximately 8x10 cm and a final defect measuring 10x12 cm. The defect was reconstructed with a dermal template (Integra<sup>®</sup>) and STSG. Our case underscores the propensity of DFSP for significant subclinical extension, including potential perineural and periosteal invasion. Despite the aesthetically challenging location, a satisfactory cosmetic result was achieved, and there was no recurrence during the two-year follow-up.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2535699"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12302385/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144733733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bramasto Purbo Sejati, Ahmad Kusumaatmaja, Maria Goreti Widiastuti, Tetiana Haniastuti
{"title":"Clinical and microscopic evidence of biofilm formation on titanium miniplates applied in maxillofacial surgery: a case series analysis.","authors":"Bramasto Purbo Sejati, Ahmad Kusumaatmaja, Maria Goreti Widiastuti, Tetiana Haniastuti","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2535707","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2535707","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Titanium miniplates, though biocompatible, often require removal due to infections (3-18%), primarily from Staphylococcus aureus. Biofilms, which resist antibiotics, drive persistent infections. We analyzed 10 infected miniplates via SEM, revealing dense polymicrobial biofilms, especially near screw holes. These structured microbial communities underscore the need for biofilm-targeted treatments to improve outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2535707"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12302400/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144733732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qifeng Ou, Sunwen Pan, Yueliang Zhu, Juyu Tang, Zhen Shi
{"title":"Flap vascular compromise resulting from an embolus not localized within the anastomotic region.","authors":"Qifeng Ou, Sunwen Pan, Yueliang Zhu, Juyu Tang, Zhen Shi","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2533457","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2533457","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In postoperative scenarios, arterial embolisms, while not rare, can profoundly affect flap viability. This case study elucidates a distinctive occurrence of embolism a week after surgery, underscoring the importance of examining areas beyond anastomotic sites. Surgeons must scrutinize distal vessel segments for discoloration to ensure successful flap rescue.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2533457"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12288168/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144709396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fat necrosis of the rectus abdominis following extensive body contouring surgery, where is the limit?","authors":"Elise Boudousq, Vivien Moris","doi":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2533190","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23320885.2025.2533190","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 42-year-old mother underwent a combined abdominal cosmetic procedure with fat grafting to the rectus muscle. Twenty-four days post-surgery, she developed a voluminous abdominal mass corresponding to cytosteatonecrosis. Ultrasound-guided fluid aspirations failed to treat her, and surgical drainage was necessary. The limits of combined procedures need to be discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":42421,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"12 1","pages":"2533190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12272656/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144676019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}