Luca Raffini, Pietro Paolo Giampellegrini, Andrea Pirni
{"title":"Digital transformation and egovernment. For a research agenda on the Liguria Region","authors":"Luca Raffini, Pietro Paolo Giampellegrini, Andrea Pirni","doi":"10.14198/obets2019.14.2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2019.14.2.07","url":null,"abstract":"The contribution analysis the effects of digital transformation, provides a critical assessment of the policies on e-government in Europe and in Italy, and draft a research agenda focused on Liguria Region. The article moves from the need to conduct research aimed at analyzing the change in the relations between subject and institution in contemporary western societies. The article, focusing on official documents, explores the strategies of digital transformation adopted by the EU. Liguria is a case study of interest because, starting from the 2016-2018 Digital Strategic Program, has adopted a strong focus on the principles of Open Government and an explicit decision to invest in specific digital services for citizens and businesses.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66696789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ana Belén Cano Hila, Marta Sabariego Puig, Pilar Folgueiras Bertomeu
{"title":"La participación comunitaria de los jóvenes en contextos urbanos vulnerables: aportaciones desde un diagnóstico colaborativo en el área metropolitana de Barcelona (España)","authors":"Ana Belén Cano Hila, Marta Sabariego Puig, Pilar Folgueiras Bertomeu","doi":"10.14198/obets2019.14.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2019.14.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"This work is the result of a collaborative diagnosis on the exercise of community participation of adolescents from L’Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona). It is part of a Participatory Research-Action that has revealed the low participation of young people in the community and the need to promote social participation in education, from a community dimension and with the essential commitment of all citizens.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43979246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La participación del estudiantado en el diseño curricular de la educación para la paz transformadora","authors":"E. R. Ramos Muslera, Manuel Montañés Serrano","doi":"10.14198/obets2019.14.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2019.14.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"With the purpose of improving the curriculum of the University Young Volunteers for Peace program of the Peace Area of the University Institute for Democracy, Peace and Security (IUDPAS) of the National Autonomous University of Honduras (UNAH), a participatory process was developed among the participants using the systematization methodology consisting of a critical reconstruction of the educational experience in order to encourage collective reflection on the process. This article presents the starting theoretical framework, the methodology used and the results of the implemented process.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48004943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crítica de libro: Francisco Javier Ullán de la Rosa. Teorías sociológicas de los movimientos sociales. Madrid: La Catarata, 2016","authors":"Genís Plana Joya","doi":"10.14198/obets2019.14.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2019.14.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"Book review: Francisco Javier Ullan de la Rosa. Teorias sociologicas de los movimientos sociales. Madrid: La Catarata, 2016, 96 paginas, ISBN: 9788490972557.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49519177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Íñigo González de la Fuente, Guillermo Paleta Pérez
{"title":"Discursos y prácticas del Buen Convivir en un contexto de post-violencia en Michoacán (México)","authors":"Íñigo González de la Fuente, Guillermo Paleta Pérez","doi":"10.14198/obets2019.14.2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2019.14.2.05","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the article is to analyze the complex process through which the Buen Convivir paradigm is able to acquire meaning despite the backdrop of post-violence in Tancitaro, Michoacan, Mexico. At the methodological level, information recorded in the field throughout 2016 and 2017 has been applied, including content analysis on various public documents, observations, and in-depth interviews which were conducted. By way of conclusion, the authors point out Buen Vivir as a social construction. And this means that its conceptualization must be subject to the social and historical circumstances of each local context.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48897463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"¿Todavía existe la comunidad?: Turismo comunitario y nuevas formas de organización social a caballo entre la tradición y la modernidad.","authors":"Hugo García Andreu, Javier Ullán de la Rosa","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"El turismo comunitario ha reavivado el interés de la Sociología por la noción de comunidad y su capacidad heurística. Algunos investigadores sostienen que la existencia de comunidad depende de la presencia de variables estructurales establecidas por lo primeros clásicos de las ciencias sociales que abordaron el asunto (Durkheim y Tönnies). Para otros, la Modernidad obliga a rastrear la existencia de comunidad en la capacidad de acción colectiva de los grupos humanos. Este trabajo contribuye a este debate discutiendo los resultados del análisis de la iniciativa de turismo étnico de marcado carácter colectivista desarrollada en la comunidad mapuche de Llaguepulli, Chile.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74041217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Las preferencias infantiles en la evaluación de la custodia compartida. Una perspectiva sociológica","authors":"Raúl Ruiz-Callado, R. Alcázar","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.07","url":null,"abstract":"La investigación aborda el tema de la custodia compartida en relación con dos criterios tenidos en cuenta por los tribunales: las preferencias de los menores y la participación de los progenitores en su atención. Se realizó un análisis de contenido de un total de 136 expedientes judiciales. Los resultados muestran que las madres son reclamadas en mayor medida que los padres. No obstante, los padres adoptan un papel activo en cuestiones lúdicas y en su seguridad. Las preferencias de los menores tienen relación con la custodia compartida y dependen más del sexo de los hijos que de su edad.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90828901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La ambivalencia de los vínculos en el consumo: un análisis sociológico del caso Harley-Davidson","authors":"Marc Barbeta Viñas","doi":"10.14198/obets2019.14.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2019.14.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"El artículo propone un análisis del sentido de las relaciones desarrolladas en el consumo de Harley-Davidson. Se discute, a partir de evidencias empíricas, las tesis acerca de los vínculos en el consumo de marcas como nuevas formas de vínculo social. Se presentan los resultados de una investigación cualitativa realizada con grupos de discusión y entrevistas abiertas. Los resultados revelan que las relaciones en el consumo de Harley mantienen una estructura significativa relacionada con aspectos culturales, identitarios y emocionales, y mediados por las posiciones sociales de los consumidores. Asimismo, profundizan en los procesos de fragmentación y particularismo de la vida social, en el espacio del consumo.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78678417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Condiciones de educabilidad y resultados escolares en barrios vulnerables de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca, Argentina.","authors":"María Marta Formichella, N. Krüger","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo analiza los datos de una encuesta de hogares realizada en tres barrios vulnerables de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca, Argentina, con el objetivo de evaluar la influencia del nivel socioeconómico y otros factores personales, familiares y escolares, sobre los resultados educativos (como asistencia y repitencia). Se realiza un análisis de conglomerados y de interpretación estadística-descriptiva. Se encuentra que, incluso dentro de esta población vulnerable, las desigualdades socioeconómicas iniciales parecen traducirse en desigualdades educativas. Más interesante es que se detectan posibles factores de mediación que permiten a algunos de los niños más desfavorecidos presentar mejores trayectorias educativas, y viceversa.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77445402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diversidad sexual: imaginarios y actitudes en estudiantes de enseñanzas medias y superiores mexicanos","authors":"L. Otero, Teresa Facal Fondo","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2019.14.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"El sistema sexo-género hace referencia a un proceso mediante el cual socialmente se dicotomiza, estereotipiza y jerarquiza a la población.Tomando en consideración a 20 estudiantes universitarios y preuniversitarios, se plantea una investigación cualitativa con el objetivo de identificar la percepción social que poseen sobre la homosexualidad, la bisexualidad y la transexualidad y analizar los posibles efectos en la salud.Los resultados evidencian que existe un gran calado de mitos, estereotipos y percepciones estigmatizantes entre los jóvenes, por lo que se considera que las medidas de promoción de la igualdad y la diversidad facilitadoras de la deconstrucción de los estigmas. ","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74530641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}