Bicol University Research and Development Journal最新文献_第2页

Biological Inputs to the Management of Tabagwang (Jagora asperata) in Buradan River Viga, Catanduanes, Philippines 菲律宾Catanduanes Buradan River Viga地区Tabagwang (Jagora asperata)管理的生物投入

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.4

S. D. Jesus, Jethro Emmanuel P. Baltar

{"title":"Biological Inputs to the Management of Tabagwang (Jagora asperata) in Buradan River Viga, Catanduanes, Philippines","authors":"S. D. Jesus, Jethro Emmanuel P. Baltar","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.4","url":null,"abstract":"Jagora asperata (Lamarck, 1822) known to Bicolanos as tabagwang is an edible mollusc species thrivingin rivers of the Bicol region. It is being harvested and cooked in coconut milk mixed with edible fern. Thereis a dearth of information regarding its biology and fishery in the Bicol region. This absence of informationnecessitated this study. The study was conducted in Buradan River, Viga, Catanduanes, from January 2013to May 2014. Spatial distribution of the species was observed to be a clumped distribution (mean index ofaggregation is 0.03). There were 28,921 individuals gathered: the average length is 40.14 mm and averageweight is 4.57 g. The length-weight relationship was obtained as W = 0.00025 × L=2.624. The estimatedlength-at-first maturity was 32.04 mm for females and 33.64 mm for males. This species exhibits ovoviviparityas the mode of development. The distribution of the sexes is 1:1. Gonado-somatic index is highest in themonths of October and December. The estimated population param were: L ∞ = 71.26 mm, K= 0.39 year−1,Z=1.85 year−1; M= 0.69 year−1; and F= 1.16 year−1. Exploitation rate is 0.63. The estimated MSY/R is 6.53 g perrecruit, corresponding to a length of 48.29 mm, and the F(MSY) is 3.5 per year. The results showed that thepopulation of J. asperata is overexploited and overfished, and management policy must be implemented forthe stock to recover","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"181 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114266207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mainstreaming of Environmental Education in the Physical Science Courses of Bicol University College of Education 环境教育在比科尔大学教育学院物理科学课程中的主流化

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.6

Maria Eden A. Ante

{"title":"Mainstreaming of Environmental Education in the Physical Science Courses of Bicol University College of Education","authors":"Maria Eden A. Ante","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.6","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the study is mainstreaming an environmental education (EE) program in the Bachelor in Secondary Education (BSED) curriculum of Bicol University College of Education and determining its effectiveness in developing awareness and understanding of environmental concepts and principles. The study utilized mixed methods of research, specifically the developmental-descriptive-evaluative method in the development of the curriculum guide for physical science courses. The curriculum guide showing the integration of environmental education concepts and principles consisted of ten lessons distributed across the different subjects. This was successfully implemented over a nine-week period. The EE-enhanced physical science lessons were effective in developing awareness and understanding of the environmental concepts and principles. Students further gained positive attitudes and behaviors, which prepared them for their job as future eco-mentors. It is recommended that the curriculum guide and the EE-enhanced physical science lessons be implemented in other teacher education institutions and in other institutions of higher learning offering a variety of undergraduate courses other than teacher education.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129612210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Code-switching as a Politeness Marker in Sangguniang Panlalawigan Regular Sessions in Albay 语码转换作为阿尔贝省上九娘省议会会议的礼貌标记

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.7

M. Meneses

引用次数: 1

Socio-Demographic Profile and Employment Status of Bicol University College of Arts and Letters Graduates (2008-2010) 2008-2010年比科尔大学文学院毕业生社会人口特征及就业状况

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.6

Reina O. Habalo

{"title":"Socio-Demographic Profile and Employment Status of Bicol University College of Arts and Letters Graduates (2008-2010)","authors":"Reina O. Habalo","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.6","url":null,"abstract":"A pressing concern in higher education is the employability of graduates. Higher education institutions (HEIs) are turning out 465,000 graduates every year on the average. Aside from the issue on the absorptive capacity of the labor market based on its required knowledge, skills, attitude and values, the quality of graduates is also an issue. The challenge is for HEIs to determine the relevance of curricular programs and their potential job marketability. Research-based approaches and strategies should be established to provide students a set of achievements, skills, understanding, and personal attributes that make them more likely to gain employment and be successful in their chosen occupations which benefit themselves, the workforce, the community, and the economy. This tracer study of the Bicol University College of Arts and Letters assessed how well the college has trained its graduates for life in the workplace. It found that majority of the graduates are gainfully employed in related workplaces. Most of them got their first job within one month to less than three years after graduation and stayed in their first job within one month to less than three years. Compensation benefits such as salaries and other non-monetary benefits are the factors that made the graduates stay or leave their first job. Almost all competencies learned by the graduates were found very helpful and relevant to their jobs. Feedback and recommendations were also gained from both the graduates and the employers in order to improve the employability of the graduates. Findings indicate a need to revisit the curricular programs in order to address those issues.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130757148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of the Environmental Education Program in Enhancing Preparedness of the Vulnerable Populations in Coastal Communities of Manito, Albay 环境教育方案在加强阿尔拜省马尼托沿海社区弱势群体防备方面的有效性

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.3

Ma. Teresa M. Abainza

{"title":"Effectiveness of the Environmental Education Program in Enhancing Preparedness of the Vulnerable Populations in Coastal Communities of Manito, Albay","authors":"Ma. Teresa M. Abainza","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.3","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental educa tion (EE) in the community seeks to empower the people to take control of the environmental issues tha t a ffect their lives. Hence a well-pla nned a nd strongly supported environmental progra m ca n help people cope with environmental problems tha t confront them. A descriptive-qualita tive a nd qua ntita tive resea rch was conducted a mong the in-school-youth a nd out-of-school-youth of Ba ra ngay It-ba a nd Cawit in Ma nito, Albay to assess the effectiveness of the environmental educa tion in enha ncing the prepa redness of the vulnera ble popula tions in the coastal community of Ma nito. Da ta indica ted tha t the respondents were awa re of basic environmental issues a nd had sa tisfactory level of competence but were found to be more concerned with other issues of personal na ture. Feedbacks from the pa rticipa nts a nd observers showed tha t the EE progra m implemented was effective in prepa ring the vulnera ble popula tions for environmental disasters. Comprehension on funda mental concepts of environment a nd susta ina bility needs to be enha nced further through additional a uthentic activities. As the academe is a pa rtner in educa ting people in the community, it is also recommended tha t the academic institutions should continue to colla bora te with the local government in the municipality to implement more progra ms on environmental educa tion a nd for wider dissemina tion. Emphasis on applica tion or practice of wha t have been ta ught must be impera tive to ensure holistic a nd lifelong lea rning.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130803808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Infant Health Beliefs and Practices of Mothers in Taysan Resettlement Site in Legazpi City, Albay, Philippines 菲律宾阿尔拜省黎牙实比市泰山安置点母亲的婴儿健康信仰和实践

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182101.1

Esther Valladolid

{"title":"Infant Health Beliefs and Practices of Mothers in Taysan Resettlement Site in Legazpi City, Albay, Philippines","authors":"Esther Valladolid","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182101.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182101.1","url":null,"abstract":"This study is in response to the nation’s continued commitment to improve the health outcomes of Filipino children. It is an attempt to contribute to the sustainable development goal on good health and well-being (SDG 3) aimed at reducing the neonatal mortality rate in the country. This study determined the profile of mothers in the resettlement site of barangay Taysan in Legazpi City as well as their infant health beliefs and practices. It utilized the descriptive survey method and questionnaire-checklist as data-gathering instruments administered to 84 respondents who are mothers with children between the ages zero and one year old residing at Taysan resettlement site. Majority of the respondents were young housewives with meager income, with three children, and having had their first pregnancy when they were 22 years old. Based on ranking, their most common infant health beliefs on infant feeding, hygiene, and care of the sick include the following concepts: breastfeeding promotes mother-baby bonding and breast milk is better than infant formula in contents, bathing the infant any day except Tuesdays and Fridays to prevent illnesses caused by evil spirits, and applying chewed leaves or betel juice ( mama ) on the baby’s abdomen that can treat bloated belly and wounds. Their popular practices include breastfeeding regularly and breastfeeding infant on the well breast, applying 70% alcohol on the umbilical cord three times a day to prevent infection and promote wound healing, and giving doctor-prescribed medications only after consultation . Cultural beliefs and traditional practices still exist, which are associated with health risks and adverse health outcomes. Hence, there is a need to enhance the implementation of the essential newborn care (ENC) protocol while recognizing and appreciating indigenous health beliefs and practices.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126376114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of teaching through problem solving on students’ metacognition and academic performance 问题解决式教学对学生元认知和学习成绩的影响

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20212402.06

J. Sionicio, Leonila B. Barbacena

引用次数: 0

Nutritional Analysis of Bicol Region’s Smoked Round Scad (Decapterus macrosoma) and Pinangat Products Bicol地区烟熏圆蛤(Decapterus macrosoma)和Pinangat产品的营养分析

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.4

Ivane N. Malaluan, Grace L. Aytona, Jeffrey D. Peregrino, Charmaine A. Malonzo

{"title":"Nutritional Analysis of Bicol Region’s Smoked Round Scad (Decapterus macrosoma) and Pinangat Products","authors":"Ivane N. Malaluan, Grace L. Aytona, Jeffrey D. Peregrino, Charmaine A. Malonzo","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.4","url":null,"abstract":"The study was ca rried out to determine proxima te content of the Bicol One Town One Product (OTOP) smoked round scad (Decapterus macrosoma) a nd pinangat a nd evalua te their nutrient content based on the Philippine Dieta ry Reference Intakes (PDRI) for selected age groups. Smoked fish sa mples were ga thered from the two la rgest producers in Mercedes, Ca ma rines Norte, while the pinangat sa mples were obta ined from three Depa rtment of Trade a nd Industry (DTI)-accredited OTOP producers in Ca malig, Albay. Sa mples were subjected to va rious a nalyses using sta nda rd a nalytical techniques. The proxima te a nalysis of smoked fish products revealed the moisture content of 54.84%; ash content, 9.71%’; crude protein, 31.29%; ca rbohydra tes, 0.47%; a nd total fa t, 3.70%. The mineral content of the fish indica ted tha t Na (2210mg) a nd Ca (157mg) were the most a bunda nt. The overall nutritional composition of smoked fish showed tha t it is highly nutritive with crude protein having the la rgest qua ntity of the dry ma tter in the fish sa mples. Pinangat products conta ined moisture (65.48%), ash content (2.3%), crude protein (4.2%), ca rbohydra tes (3.83%), a nd total fa t (24.3%). Presence of major a nd trace minerals (sodium, calcium, iron, a nd zinc) was reported, with sodium being the most a bunda nt mineral. In all age groups from children to adults, nutrient contents of smoked fish a nd pinangat products in general ra nged from low to high levels based on the recommended ra nge in requirement estima ted for groups with different activity levels. The study suggests tha t smoked fish a nd pinangat ca n serve as sources of different nutrients a nd minerals needed by the body, however, modera te consumption must be observed due to the high sodium content which exceeds the recommended dieta ry a mount.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122482224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Value Chain Analysis of Pen Shell (Baloko) in the Province of Sorsogon, Philippines 菲律宾索索贡省笔壳(Baloko)价值链分析

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.5

Viola L. Amano, Julieta V. Mojados

{"title":"Value Chain Analysis of Pen Shell (Baloko) in the Province of Sorsogon, Philippines","authors":"Viola L. Amano, Julieta V. Mojados","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182103.5","url":null,"abstract":"Sorsogon Bay is home to the pen shell (Atrina pectinata), locally known as Baloko. This study was designed to assess the existing value chains of pen shell and identify areas for improvement. The sites covered were the municipalities along Sorsogon Bay in the province of Sorsogon, Philippines. It employed the tracer methodology where only the processors and fisherfolks connected to the traders were selected as respondents of the study. Primary data were gathered through semi-structured questionnaires. Secondary data were used to establish a good understanding of the pen shell industry in the areas of the study. Results show that the adductor muscle or tinga is a substitute for scallops, thus, an export product. The other parts of pen shell or rambit are also of high demand. The highest volume of pen shell catch occur during October to April during the northeast monsoon (amihan) and gradually decline from May to September during the southwest monsoon (habagat) months. The value chain maps reflect the whole meat and semi-processed value chains, the two distinct marketing practices traced in the pen shell industry. The actors in the two value chains are the fisherfolks, processors, traders, and exporters. The enablers are the fisherfolks’ organization, local government unit (LGU), Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR), City Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Council (CFARMC), microfinance institutions, Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), and Phil Export. There is uneven distribution of value added in both chains. More value is created and captured by the processors while the fisherfolks have negative gains. The value-added captured by the processors and traders are higher in semi-processed practice. There is the need to focus on the supply of pen shell, the effects of pollution of Sorsogon Bay, market information, technology to preserve the quality of products, industry association, and basic researches on pen shell under Sorsogon Bay condition.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133079970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

GC-MS Analysis of Metabolites from Aspergillus tamarii and Trichoderma sp. Detected Promising Biological Compounds 柽柳曲霉和木霉代谢产物的气相色谱-质谱分析

Bicol University Research and Development Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.1

Charmaine A. Malonzo, J. Guerrero, Maria Czet Fulleros, Ramil Earl A. Madrideo

{"title":"GC-MS Analysis of Metabolites from Aspergillus tamarii and Trichoderma sp. Detected Promising Biological Compounds","authors":"Charmaine A. Malonzo, J. Guerrero, Maria Czet Fulleros, Ramil Earl A. Madrideo","doi":"10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47789/burdj.mbtcbbgs.20182102.1","url":null,"abstract":"Fifteen multicellula r fungi previously isola ted from rice paddies were evalua ted for their a ntibacterial activities aga inst test orga nisms using the aga r plug method. Only seven of the fungal isola tes showed activity aga inst the test orga nisms Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, a nd Staphylococcus aureus. These seven fungi were subsequently grown on yeast extract sucrose aga r (YES), pota to dextrose aga r (PDA), a nd Sa boura ud dextrose aga r (SDA) to determine their radial growth a nd time of sporula tion over a period of seven days. The fastest sporula tion was achieved by Penicillium funiculosum (three days), Aspergillus tamarii (five days), a nd Trichoderma sp. (six days). Spore suspensions (150 spores/mL) of these fungi were sepa ra tely inocula ted in 100 mL of Yeast Extract Broth (YEB), Pota to Dextrose Broth (PDB), a nd Sa boura ud Dextrose Broth (SDB), a nd cultured for 35 days in room tempera ture (24–27oC) a t sta tiona ry condition. Culture filtra tes were extracted with ethyl aceta te (1:1 v/v) a nd used for herbicidal assay using Vigna radiata a nd for gas chroma tography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). No herbicidal activity was observed with wa ter as control. Compounds identified (>90% simila rity with Na tional Institute for Sta nda rds a nd Technology [NIST] libra ry) included bis (2-ethyl hexyl) phthala te (a ntifungal a nd a nti-infla mma tory), dehydromevalonic lactone (fragra nce production), benzene acetaldehyde (fragra nce production), a nd n-hexadeca noic acid (a nti-infla mma tory). Meta bolomics da ta provide the basis for future optimiza tion studies to genera te utiliza ble bioactive compounds.","PeriodicalId":422131,"journal":{"name":"Bicol University Research and Development Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115056469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0