Science Bulletin最新文献_第6页

The ultrastructure of the Cretaceous feathers highlights the evolution of the feather. 白垩纪羽毛的超微结构突出了羽毛的演化。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.073

Jiajia Wang, Rui Qiu, Qian Chen, Di Liu, Tongbo Zhang, Ying Li, Xinjun Zhang, Baopeng Wang, Dongyu Hu, Dong Ren, Xiaolin Wang, Xiaofei Xia, Yuguang Zhang, Weiting Zhang, Ming Bai

引用次数: 0

Dynamic ventilation functional MRI of the lung with sub-millimeter spatial resolution and millisecond temporal resolution. 亚毫米空间分辨率和毫秒时间分辨率的肺动态通气功能MRI。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.05.014

Hongchuang Li, Haidong Li, Li Fan, Ming Zhang, Xiaoling Liu, Xiuchao Zhao, Yeqing Han, Yang Jin, Louis-S Bouchard, Shiyuan Liu, Xin Zhou

引用次数: 0

Heterogeneous Rb-Sr isotopes in Chang'e-5/6 soils: implication for geochemical study of extraterrestrial samples. 嫦娥5/6号土壤非均相Rb-Sr同位素：对地外样品地球化学研究的意义

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.072

Le Zhang, Guanhong Zhu, Zhiming Chen, Jingyou Chen, Yan-Qiang Zhang, Zexian Cui, Chengyuan Wang, Haiyang Xian, Xianglin Tu, Jintuan Wang, Qing Yang, Ya-Nan Yang, Pengli He, Fangfang Huang, Linli Chen, Yi-Gang Xu

引用次数: 0

Plant-microbe diplomacy: managing microbial relationships. 植物-微生物外交：管理微生物关系。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.05.016

Marco Giovannetti, Andrea Genre

引用次数: 0

In-situ deciphering the plasmon-boosted gas sensing behavior of orthogonally self-organized 3D cross-stacked Au/WO₃ nanowire arrays on microchips. 微晶片上正交自组织三维交叉堆叠Au/WO3纳米线阵列的等离子体增强气敏行为。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.070

Yuxin Zhao, Wei Wang, Juan Wang, Jiafeng Geng, Bing Luo, Wenjie Liang

{"title":"In-situ deciphering the plasmon-boosted gas sensing behavior of orthogonally self-organized 3D cross-stacked Au/WO3 nanowire arrays on microchips.","authors":"Yuxin Zhao, Wei Wang, Juan Wang, Jiafeng Geng, Bing Luo, Wenjie Liang","doi":"10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.070","url":null,"abstract":"The development of highly sensitive and reliable gas sensors is crucial for environmental monitoring, industrial safety, and healthcare applications. We report a facile block copolymer self-assembly approach for fabricating plasmonic Au nanoparticle-decorated WO3 three-dimensional cross-stacked nanowire arrays on microchips for enhanced gas sensing. The porous nanostructure of 3D WO3 NW framework, coupled with the catalytic and surface plasmon resonance properties of Au NPs, synergistically boosts the NO2 sensing performance. The Au/WO3 sensor exhibits an exceptional response of 340.7 to 50 ppm NO2 at 150 °C in dark conditions, which further increases to 980 under white light illumination, along with rapid response/recovery times, a low detection limit, and excellent stability. To elucidate the gas sensing mechanisms, we employ environmental operando micro-spectroscopy techniques, including conductive atomic force microscopy, Kelvin probe force microscopy, and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. These advanced characterizations, combined with theoretical calculations, provide direct evidence for the efficient generation and transfer of hot electrons from Au NPs to the WO3 NW matrix under light irradiation, revealing their pivotal role in enhancing NO2 adsorption and expanding the electron depletion layer. In-situ measurements also unveil the dynamic modulation of the Schottky barrier height at the Au/WO3 junction, offering deeper insights into the interplay between environmental factors, hot electrons, and resistance alteration in the metal-semiconductor system. This work provides a promising strategy for designing high-performance gas sensors and paves the way for probing complex gas sensing mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":421,"journal":{"name":"Science Bulletin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144141018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bio-inspired solar evaporators for stable and efficient desalination of high-salinity brine with zero liquid discharge. 生物太阳能蒸发器，用于稳定高效的高盐度盐水脱盐，零液体排放。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.071

Meichun Ding, Demin Zhao, Zhenying Duan, Zhengrun Pan, Chen-Yang Liu, Chenwei Li, Jun Zhang

{"title":"Bio-inspired solar evaporators for stable and efficient desalination of high-salinity brine with zero liquid discharge.","authors":"Meichun Ding, Demin Zhao, Zhenying Duan, Zhengrun Pan, Chen-Yang Liu, Chenwei Li, Jun Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.071","url":null,"abstract":"Solar-driven interfacial evaporation has shown great potential for achieving desalination with high energy conversion efficiency. However, maintaining a high evaporation rate is challenging due to salt accumulation on solar evaporators (SEs), leading to a long-standing trade-off between stable evaporation and salt accumulation in conventional SEs. Inspired by the salt secretion and brine transport mechanisms in mangroves, we present a bio-inspired solar evaporator (BSE) featuring an external photothermal layer and an internal water supply channel. This design enables efficient and continuous evaporation from near-saturated brine using less photothermal material. The BSE exhibits high evaporation performance (3.98 kg m-2 h-1 for 25 wt% brine), effcient salt collection (1.27 kg m-2 h-1 for 25 wt% brine), long-term durability (7 d in 25 wt% brine), and zero liquid discharge desalination. Notably, the BSE achieves a record-high water production rate of 3.50 kg m-2 h-1 in outdoor tests. Furthermore, it can purify World Health Organization-standard freshwater from various types of contaminated water. Importantly, the universality of BSE design is validated by extending it to other solar desalination systems. This work demonstrates a universal SE design, providing key insights into the design of next-generation SEs for efficient and stable evaporation in continuous high-salinity brine desalination.","PeriodicalId":421,"journal":{"name":"Science Bulletin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144179836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The glymphatic system in psychiatric disorders: a new perspective. 精神疾病中的淋巴系统：一个新的视角。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.05.015

Teng Gao, Zhe Wang, Serik Tabarak, Qingqing Yin, Lin Lu

引用次数: 0

FuHsi regulates rDNA transcription and promotes tumor progression. 复喜调节rDNA转录，促进肿瘤进展。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.068

Xiaohui Yang, Ao Ding, Songzhe Wu, Ziyue Jiang, Yifei Li, Xianting Huang, Liqiang Duan, Shuwen Cheng, Shizhong Zheng, Shan Gao

引用次数: 0

Cell-free synthesis of high-order carbohydrates from low-carbon molecules. 用低碳分子无细胞合成高阶碳水化合物。

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.069

Yuyao Wang, Peng Chen, Wenwen Li, Yanfei Wang, Qianzhen Dong, Wan Song, Yinlu Liu, Tao Cai, Yuanxia Sun, Jiangang Yang, Yanhe Ma

{"title":"Cell-free synthesis of high-order carbohydrates from low-carbon molecules.","authors":"Yuyao Wang, Peng Chen, Wenwen Li, Yanfei Wang, Qianzhen Dong, Wan Song, Yinlu Liu, Tao Cai, Yuanxia Sun, Jiangang Yang, Yanhe Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2025.04.069","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial conversion of CO2 into foods and chemicals offers a sustainable way to tackle population-related and environmental issues. Thermochemical and electrochemical methods for reducing CO2 to low-carbon molecules have made significant progress; however, it remains challenging to generate long-chain, structurally diverse carbohydrates, which are the most abundant substances in nature. Here, we report the successful design and realization of in vitro sucrose synthesis from C1 and C3 molecules through a thermodynamically favorable pathway with short reaction steps and low energy input. By engineering the phosphatase and sucrose synthase to improve their catalytic efficiency by 3- to 71-fold, and by optimizing the reaction system through an iterative scanning strategy, we achieved a high conversion yield of 86% and a specific synthetic rate of 5.7 g L-1 h-1. Additionally, we demonstrated the cell-free starch synthesis without the need for dextrin primers, achieving a superior C1-to-starch synthesis rate compared to previously developed multienzyme systems. Building upon this platform, we further extended methanol conversion to a variety of sugars, especially for cellooligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization of Cn≥18. Together, our system provides a promising, plant-independent route for de novo synthesis of structure-diversified oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.","PeriodicalId":421,"journal":{"name":"Science Bulletin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144140987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CGMMV capsid protein hijacks host pro-viral factors to generate condensates and remodel photosynthesis: strategic antiviral protocol. CGMMV衣壳蛋白劫持宿主前病毒因子产生凝聚物并重塑光合作用：战略性抗病毒方案

IF 18.8 1区综合性期刊

Science Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2025.05.012

Limin Yin, Xiangyang Li, Chunni Zhao, Runjiang Song, Baoan Song

引用次数: 0