Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo最新文献_第4页

Testimony in stone: architecture of war from kluge to Herscher and Weizman 石头上的见证:从克鲁格到赫舍尔和魏茨曼的战争建筑

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2203535r

Marija Ratković

{"title":"Testimony in stone: architecture of war from kluge to Herscher and Weizman","authors":"Marija Ratković","doi":"10.2298/fid2203535r","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fid2203535r","url":null,"abstract":"The article contributes to creating an outline of the significant postwar theoretical approaches that examine the role, purpose, and significance of architecture in war and war crimes. Starting from the Clausewitz thesis that ?war is not autonomous?, this paper attempts to reveal ?the blood that has dried in the codes? (Foucault), politics hidden behind the four walls of architecture. From the concepts of Brutality in Stone (Kluge), Warchitecture (Herscher) or Forensic Architecture (Weizman), through the lenses of architecture, the article exposes war, politics, and ideologies that shape and drive architecture by reimagining and repurposing it both in its primary, functional and cultural, representative sense. A shift from ?the era of the witness? (Felman) to the decade of evidence (Weizman) promotes architecture and its remains to the level of science, global governing, and law. The connection of timely-distanced emancipatory practices influenced by Holocaust studies establishes a discursive field for architecture as a performative rather than representative practice. The theoretical frame of the postwar landscape as second nature (Adorno) is crucial for discussing the role of architecture in the Holocaust. Furthermore, it stresses the work of Herscher and Weizman as a contribution to the critique of the depoliticized processes of resolution of the contemporary war crimes and post-conflict reconciliation. Architecture as a societal practice could potentially have a central position in memory and knowledge production, as well as the production of a counter-public sphere.","PeriodicalId":41902,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74015574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Kant’s substantiation of liberalism as a social theory: War, law, morality 康德对自由主义作为一种社会理论的实证:战争、法律、道德

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2204715n

O. Nogovitsin

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The ethics and politics of care in times of crises 危机时期护理的伦理和政治

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2204934m

S. Miller, Estelle Ferrarese, B. Le, F. Robinson, M. Konjović, Zona Zarić

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Politics and perversion (Pier Paolo Pasolini’s de Sade today) 政治与变态(皮尔·保罗·帕索里尼今日的《萨德》)

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2204860a

Oleg Aronson

{"title":"Politics and perversion (Pier Paolo Pasolini’s de Sade today)","authors":"Oleg Aronson","doi":"10.2298/fid2204860a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fid2204860a","url":null,"abstract":"The article attempts to examine Pier Paolo Pasolini?s film Salo, or 120 Days of Sodom, not only as an adaptation of Marquis de Sade?s work, but as a possible response to the problems of modern society, which reanimates fascism, no longer as political ideology, but as a ?natural? form of contemporary human sensibility. Relying on his original ?semiology of reality,? the expression of which is cinema, Pasolini?s film embodies the non-political logic of fascism as the logic of perversion, hidden behind the facade of political ideology. The article shows that Salo consistently contradicts the key principles of cinematic expressiveness of Pasolini?s theory itself, which focuses on moments in which ?reality? reveals itself (acting as life itself). As a result, the film connects the unconnected - the shock of scenes of torture and sexual violence with a cultural allegory that anesthetizes effect of visual violence. For Pasolini, both violence and culture are mechanisms for analyzing the ephemeral substance of power, which inevitably generates some form of fascism and perversion, while de Sade is the discoverer of the basic sensual (plastic) syntagmas of power, embodied in the figure of the libertine. The sadistic libertinage, which combines the idea of freedom and the practice of torture, finds itself at the very heart of contemporary politics, its operative unconscious.","PeriodicalId":41902,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86791703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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In the end… wanderlust 最后，是旅行癖

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2204799g

Ksenia Golubovich

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The crisis of wisdom and psychoanalysis 智慧和精神分析的危机

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2202433g

Milanko Govedarica, Aleksandar Prica

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Simondon and Bohm between determinism and indeterminism 西蒙顿和玻姆在决定论和非决定论之间

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2203648j

Andrej Jovićević

{"title":"Simondon and Bohm between determinism and indeterminism","authors":"Andrej Jovićević","doi":"10.2298/fid2203648j","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fid2203648j","url":null,"abstract":"The radical redefinition of the landscape of physics that followed the contributions of Niels Bohr and Werner Heisenberg at the start of the 20th century led to plethora [of] new perspectives on age-old metaphysical questions on determinism and the nature of reality. The main contention of this article is that the work of Gilbert Simondon - whose magnum opus possesses a scope uniting the most basic philosophical concerns with the (then) most recent breakthroughs in natural sciences - is highly relevant for an adequate understanding of the split between determinism and indeterminism, as well as the underlying presuppositions which have driven some influential contributions to this topic. To this end, the article shows that the more deterministic interpretation of quantum mechanics offered by David Bohm and Louis de Broglie proves to be a valuable reference point for a more precise use and understanding of Simondon?s transductive logic - especially when its philosophical lapses are considered closely. Finally, following the considerations of both thinkers, we aim at a more precise reconsideration of the stakes of indeterminism in modern physics, as well as a restructuration of what is often understood as a polarization.","PeriodicalId":41902,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo","volume":"353 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78093398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Between history and system. Heinrich Rickert’s concept of culture 在历史和制度之间。Heinrich Rickert的文化概念

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2202349m

Giovanni Morrone

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Institutional ethics of care in Serbia during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study on the effects of the lockdown measures on girls and women trafficking survivors 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间塞尔维亚的护理机构伦理:禁闭措施对贩运女童和妇女幸存者影响的案例研究

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2204895c

Jelena Ceriman, Jelena Hrnjak, Andrijana Radoicic-Nedeljkovic

{"title":"Institutional ethics of care in Serbia during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study on the effects of the lockdown measures on girls and women trafficking survivors","authors":"Jelena Ceriman, Jelena Hrnjak, Andrijana Radoicic-Nedeljkovic","doi":"10.2298/fid2204895c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fid2204895c","url":null,"abstract":"Extreme situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic transparently show all the shortcomings of the Serbian system that should, in theory, provide support and protection to citizens in such circumstances. A particularly demanding task was to determine and measure the well-being of individuals during the pandemic, especially those from marginalized groups whose needs are not the priority to the system even under regular circumstances, those on the bottom of the social hierarchy who cannot influence the policies that shape their daily lives, or the decisions of authorities that further reproduce social inequalities. The paper examines institutional ethics of care during the pandemic in Serbia through the analysis of the adequacy of lockdown measures and their effects on the girls and women trafficking survivors. Analysis of the data collected in semi-structured interviews with girls and women showed that three central elements of the institutional (ethics of) care: the purpose of care, recognition of power relations, and the need for pluralistic tailoring of care to meet individuals? needs, were not fulfilled during the pandemic and that the logic of institutional care has had a politicizing character in Serbia.","PeriodicalId":41902,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77857631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Return to structural criticism: is the synthesis of criticism and crisis possible again in “late” capitalism? 回到结构性批评:在“晚期”资本主义中，批评和危机的综合是否可能再次出现?

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Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/fid2204961l

Alpar Lošonc, Pavle Milenković, Mark Losoncz

{"title":"Return to structural criticism: is the synthesis of criticism and crisis possible again in “late” capitalism?","authors":"Alpar Lošonc, Pavle Milenković, Mark Losoncz","doi":"10.2298/fid2204961l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fid2204961l","url":null,"abstract":"Retrospection and transformation of the phenomena of criticism and crisis in social theory in recent decades have led to the weakening and even ?illegitimate? renunciation of the said doublet. The paper presents an analysis of the renewal of discourse on criticism/crisis and its effects with special consideration of the possibilities of structural criticism. We included several authors of recent analyses as well as the viewpoints that have led to reconsideration of historical and analytical dynamics of two categories, structure and conjuncture, as a form of analysis of current structural processes in terms of structural analysis and criticism. The paper comprises three parts. The first part is a reflection on the reason criticism and crisis have been subjected to different processes of derogation despite their original connection. In the second part, we show the effects of different ways that crisis has manifested itself in capitalism and explain its dispersive and ?non-punctual? modalities. The third part raises the question of chances of reuniting the crisis and ?immanent criticism? based on structural criticism, and we further articulate its connections with immanent criticism. Structural criticism is viewed as a connection between immanent criticism and transcendent orientation that is focused on the reconnection between crisis and criticism, the elements related to capitalism.","PeriodicalId":41902,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy and Society-Filozofija i Drustvo","volume":"119 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90246253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0