Progress in Quantum Electronics最新文献

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Technologies for modulation of visible light and their applications 可见光调制技术及其应用
IF 7.4 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100534
Sanghyo Park , Milica Notaros , Aseema Mohanty , Donggyu Kim , Jelena Notaros , Sara Mouradian
{"title":"Technologies for modulation of visible light and their applications","authors":"Sanghyo Park ,&nbsp;Milica Notaros ,&nbsp;Aseema Mohanty ,&nbsp;Donggyu Kim ,&nbsp;Jelena Notaros ,&nbsp;Sara Mouradian","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100534","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100534","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Control over the amplitude, phase, and spatial distribution of visible-spectrum light underlies many technologies, but commercial solutions remain bulky, require high control power, and are often too slow. Active integrated photonics for visible light promises a solution, especially with recent materials and fabrication advances. In this review, we discuss three growing application spaces which rely on control of visible light: control and measurement of atomic quantum technologies, augmented-reality displays, and measurement and control of biological systems. We then review the commercial dynamic surfaces and bulk systems which currently provide visible-light modulation and the current state-of-the-art integrated solutions. Throughout the review we focus on speed, control power, size, optical bandwidth, and technological maturity when comparing technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 100534"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142326502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonlinear photocurrent in quantum materials for broadband photodetection 用于宽带光探测的量子材料中的非线性光电流
IF 7.4 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100535
Yulin Shen , Louis Primeau , Jiangxu Li , Tuan-Dung Nguyen , David Mandrus , Yuxuan Cosmi Lin , Yang Zhang
{"title":"Nonlinear photocurrent in quantum materials for broadband photodetection","authors":"Yulin Shen ,&nbsp;Louis Primeau ,&nbsp;Jiangxu Li ,&nbsp;Tuan-Dung Nguyen ,&nbsp;David Mandrus ,&nbsp;Yuxuan Cosmi Lin ,&nbsp;Yang Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100535","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100535","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Unlocking the vast potential of optical sensing technology has long been hindered by the challenges of achieving fast, sensitive, and broadband photodetection at ambient temperatures. In this review, we summarize recent progress in the study of nonlinear photocurrent in topological quantum materials, and its application in broadband photodetection without the use of p–n junction based semiconductor diodes. The intrinsic quadratic transverse current-input voltage relation is used to rectify the alternating electric field from incident radio, terahertz or infrared waves into a direct current, without a bias voltage and at zero magnetic field. We review novel photocurrents in several material systems, including topological Weyl semimetals, chiral crystals, ferroelectric materials, and low dimensional topological insulators. These quantum materials hold tremendous promise for broadband high-frequency rectification and photo-detection, featuring substantial responsivity and detectivity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 100535"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142243585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Progress and perspectives on weak-value amplification 弱值放大的进展与展望
IF 7.4 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100518
Liang Xu, Lijian Zhang
{"title":"Progress and perspectives on weak-value amplification","authors":"Liang Xu,&nbsp;Lijian Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100518","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100518","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Weak-value amplification (WVA) is a metrological protocol that effectively amplifies ultra-small physical effects, making it highly applicable in the fields of quantum sensing and metrology. However, the amplification effect is achieved through post-selection, which leads to a significant decrease in signal intensity. Consequently, there is a heated debate regarding the trade-off between the amplification effect and the success probability of post-selection, questioning whether WVA surpasses conventional measurement (CM) in terms of measurement precision. Extensive research indicates that the specific theoretical assumptions and experimental conditions play crucial roles in determining the respective advantages of WVA and CM. WVA provides new perspectives for recognizing the important role of post-selection in precision metrology. It demonstrates significant advantages in two aspects: (i) WVA based on the phase space interaction provides feasible strategies to practically achieve the Heisenberg-scaling precision using only classical resources. (ii) WVA exhibits robustness against certain types of technical noise and imperfections of detectors. Moreover, WVA allows for various modifications to extend the applicable scope and enhance the metrological performance in corresponding situations. Despite substantial progress in recent years, the inherent connection between the advantages of WVA and its unique features remains incompletely understood. In this paper, we systematically review the recent advances in the WVA scheme, with a particular focus on the ultimate precision of WVA under diverse conditions. Our objective is to provide a comprehensive perspective on the benefits of WVA in precision measurement and facilitate the realization of its full potential.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 100518"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141411528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantum interferometers: Principles and applications 量子干涉仪:原理与应用
IF 7.4 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100519
Rui-Bo Jin , Zi-Qi Zeng , Chenglong You , Chenzhi Yuan
{"title":"Quantum interferometers: Principles and applications","authors":"Rui-Bo Jin ,&nbsp;Zi-Qi Zeng ,&nbsp;Chenglong You ,&nbsp;Chenzhi Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100519","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100519","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Interference, which refers to the phenomenon associated with the superposition of waves, has played a crucial role in the advancement of physics and finds a wide range of applications in physical and engineering measurements. Interferometers are experimental setups designed to observe and manipulate interference. With the development of technology, many quantum interferometers have been discovered and have become cornerstone tools in the field of quantum physics. Quantum interferometers not only explore the nature of the quantum world but also have extensive applications in quantum information technology, such as quantum communication, quantum computing, and quantum measurement. In this review, we analyze and summarize three typical quantum interferometers: the Hong–Ou–Mandel (HOM) interferometer, the N00N state interferometer, and the Franson interferometer. We focus on the principles and applications of these three interferometers. In the principles section, we present the theoretical models for these interferometers, including single-mode theory and multi-mode theory. In the applications section, we review the applications of these interferometers in quantum communication, computation, and measurement. We hope that this review article will promote the development of quantum interference in both fundamental science and practical engineering applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 100519"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141411548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrically injected InGaN microdisk lasers: A review of progress, challenges, and future prospects 电注入式 InGaN 微盘激光器:进展、挑战和未来展望综述
IF 11.7 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100516
Wai Yuen Fu, Hoi Wai Choi
{"title":"Electrically injected InGaN microdisk lasers: A review of progress, challenges, and future prospects","authors":"Wai Yuen Fu,&nbsp;Hoi Wai Choi","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100516","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The minimalistic design of InGaN-based MQW microdisk lasers based on whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonances has been attracting research interests in recent years. To compete with the prevalent InGaN-based VCSELs and edge-emitters, microdisk lasers must demonstrate superior performance under electrical injection. Yet, the challenges in the shift from initial optically pumped investigations to studies centered on electrically injected microdisk lasers has posed a barrier to successful commercialization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 100516"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141250523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optical and charge transport characteristics of photoswitching plasmonic molecular systems 光开关质子分子系统的光学和电荷传输特性
IF 11.7 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100517
Song Han , Xiu Liang , Ilya Razdolski , Yu Bai , Haixing Li , Dangyuan Lei
{"title":"Optical and charge transport characteristics of photoswitching plasmonic molecular systems","authors":"Song Han ,&nbsp;Xiu Liang ,&nbsp;Ilya Razdolski ,&nbsp;Yu Bai ,&nbsp;Haixing Li ,&nbsp;Dangyuan Lei","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100517","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Probing the optical and charge transport characteristics in molecular junctions not only provides fundamental understanding of light–matter interactions and quantum transport at the atomic and molecular scale, but also holds great promise for the development of molecular-scale optical and electronic devices. Herein, an overview of recent progress in fabricating and characterizing photoswitching molecular systems using both the current measured from single molecule circuits as well as the light signals monitored in photodetectors is presented. We review four groups of azobenzene, diarylethene, dihydroazulene, spiropyran photoswitching molecules that have been used to construct photoswitching molecular devices by scanning tunneling microscope-based or mechanically controlled break-junction techniques, focusing on the impact of light-induced reactions on the charge transport processes at the single molecule level. We also discuss key optical properties of photoswitching systems, uncovered by a range of optical methods including transient absorption and ultrafast spectroscopies, that are critically related to structural symmetry or nonlinear optical effects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 100517"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141290598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advances in the transport of laser radiation to the brain with optical clearing: From simulation to reality 通过光学清除将激光辐射传输到大脑的进展:从模拟到现实
IF 11.7 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100506
Alaa Sabeeh Shanshool , Saeed Ziaee , Mohammad Ali Ansari , Valery V. Tuchin
{"title":"Advances in the transport of laser radiation to the brain with optical clearing: From simulation to reality","authors":"Alaa Sabeeh Shanshool ,&nbsp;Saeed Ziaee ,&nbsp;Mohammad Ali Ansari ,&nbsp;Valery V. Tuchin","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100506","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100506","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Advanced laser methods have recently been used in human and animal head tissues for functional and molecular imaging. Combining these approaches with various probes and nanostructures gives up a new path for theranostic applications in brain tissues. The diverse optical properties of head tissues such as the scalp, skull, cerebrospinal fluid, and brain tissues result in considerable photon scattering and absorption. Diffusion of photons inside head tissues decreases the optical imaging quality and limits the optical resolutions of cellular and neural treatments. Tissue optical clearing (TOC) was set up more than a century ago to make tissue transparent by immersing it in liquids with a matching RI as the tissue. This approach has lately gained popularity in the field of brain imaging. The physical fundamentals of optical clearing (OC) procedures for brain tissue, such as RI matching with chemical agents, dehydration, delipidation, decalcification, hyperhydration, and innovative hybrid brain OC methods, are explored here. This study covers critical issues such as choosing the best brain OC methods and optimizing wavelength and laser energy to control tissue optical properties. Here, innovative ways for decreasing photon scattering based on immersion procedures and induced heating tunnels are discussed. In addition, simulation methods of photon migration in brain tissues (based on random approaches) are investigated, paving the way for the proper brain OC strategy. Finally, the limitations of this method for <em>in vivo</em> applications are discussed, as well as possible applications in cranial implants, optogenetics, laser brain stimulation, and functional optical imaging.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"94 ","pages":"Article 100506"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139994583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Miniaturized optics from structured nanoscale cavities 来自结构化纳米级空腔的微型光学器件
IF 11.7 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100507
Danqing Wang , Ankun Yang
{"title":"Miniaturized optics from structured nanoscale cavities","authors":"Danqing Wang ,&nbsp;Ankun Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100507","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2024.100507","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Miniaturized and rationally assembled nanostructures exhibit extraordinarily distinct physical properties beyond their individual units. This review will focus on structured small-scale optical cavities, especially on plasmonic nanoparticle lattices that show unique electromagnetic near fields from collective optical coupling. By harnessing different material systems and structural designs, various light-matter interactions can be engineered, such as nanoscale lasing, nonlinear optics, and exciton-polariton coupling. Key device performance of nanoscale lasers will be discussed, including low power threshold, output tunability, and electrical pump. This review will also cover emerging applications of nanoscale optical cavities in quantum engineering. Structured nanoscale cavities can serve as a scalable platform for integrated photonic circuits and hybrid quantum photonic systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"94 ","pages":"Article 100507"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139994455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advances in quantum radar and quantum LiDAR 量子雷达和量子激光雷达的进展
IF 11.7 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2023.100497
Ricardo Gallego Torromé , Shabir Barzanjeh
{"title":"Advances in quantum radar and quantum LiDAR","authors":"Ricardo Gallego Torromé ,&nbsp;Shabir Barzanjeh","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2023.100497","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2023.100497","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Quantum sensing, built upon fundamental quantum phenomena like entanglement and squeezing, is revolutionizing precision and sensitivity across diverse domains, including quantum metrology and imaging. Its impact is now stretching into radar and LiDAR applications, giving rise to the concept of quantum radar. Unlike traditional radar systems relying on classical electromagnetic, quantum radar harnesses the potential of the quantum properties of photon states like entanglement and quantum superposition to transcend established boundaries in sensitivity and accuracy. This comprehensive review embarks on an exploration of quantum radar and quantum LiDAR, guided by two primary objectives: enhancing sensitivity through quantum resources and refining accuracy in target detection and range estimation through quantum techniques. We initiate our exploration with a thorough analysis of the fundamental principles of quantum radar, which includes an evaluation of quantum illumination protocols, receiver designs, and their associated methodologies. This investigation spans across both microwave and optical domains, providing us with insights into various experimental demonstrations and the existing technological limitations. Additionally, we review the applications of quantum radar protocols for enhanced accuracy in target range determination and estimation. This section of our review involves a comprehensive analysis of quantum illumination, quantum interferometry radar, and other quantum radar protocols, providing insights into their contributions to the field. This review offers valuable insights into the current state of quantum radar, providing a deep understanding of key concepts, experiments, and the evolving landscape of this dynamic and promising field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"93 ","pages":"Article 100497"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139060397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advances in bosonic quantum error correction with Gottesman–Kitaev–Preskill Codes: Theory, engineering and applications 利用戈特曼-基塔埃夫-普雷斯基尔代码进行玻色量子纠错的进展:理论、工程与应用
IF 11.7 1区 物理与天体物理
Progress in Quantum Electronics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pquantelec.2023.100496
Anthony J. Brady , Alec Eickbusch , Shraddha Singh , Jing Wu , Quntao Zhuang
{"title":"Advances in bosonic quantum error correction with Gottesman–Kitaev–Preskill Codes: Theory, engineering and applications","authors":"Anthony J. Brady ,&nbsp;Alec Eickbusch ,&nbsp;Shraddha Singh ,&nbsp;Jing Wu ,&nbsp;Quntao Zhuang","doi":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2023.100496","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pquantelec.2023.100496","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Encoding quantum information<span> into a set of harmonic oscillators<span><span> is considered a hardware efficient approach to mitigate noise for reliable quantum information processing. Various codes have been proposed to encode a </span>qubit<span> into an oscillator – including cat codes, binomial codes and Gottesman–Kitaev–Preskill (GKP) codes – and are among the first to reach a break-even point for quantum error correction<span><span>. Though GKP codes are widely recognized for their promise in quantum computation, they also facilitate near-optimal </span>quantum communication rates in bosonic channels and offer the ability to safeguard arbitrary quantum states of oscillators. This review focuses on the basic working mechanism, performance characterization, and the many applications of GKP codes—emphasizing recent experimental progress in superconducting circuit architectures and theoretical advancements in multimode GKP qubit codes and oscillators-to-oscillators (O2O) codes. We begin with a preliminary continuous-variable formalism needed for bosonic codes. We then proceed to the quantum engineering involved to physically realize GKP states. We take a deep dive into GKP stabilization and preparation in superconducting architectures and examine proposals for realizing GKP states in the optical domain (along with a concise review of GKP realization in trapped-ion platforms). Finally, we present multimode GKP qubits and GKP-O2O codes, examine code performance and discuss applications of GKP codes in quantum information processing tasks such as computing, communication, and sensing.</span></span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":414,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Quantum Electronics","volume":"93 ","pages":"Article 100496"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139392640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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