International Journal for the Study of Skepticism最新文献

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Explaining Rationalist Weak Conciliationism: A Challenge 解释理性主义弱调和主义:一个挑战
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10054
Joshua C. Thurow
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引用次数: 1
Call for Proposals for Monographs and Edited Volumes 征集专著和编辑卷的提案
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-13010001
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引用次数: 0
Front matter 前页
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-13010000
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引用次数: 0
Skepticism, Mental Disorder and Rationality 怀疑主义,精神障碍和理性
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10052
C. Kyriacou
{"title":"Skepticism, Mental Disorder and Rationality","authors":"C. Kyriacou","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10052","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000I stipulate and motivate the overlooked problem of demarcating radical skeptics (perceptual and moral) from mentally disordered persons, given that both deny that they know ordinary Moorean propositions (e.g., that they have hands or that killing for fun is morally wrong). Call this ‘the demarcation problem’. In response to the demarcation problem, I develop a novel way to demarcate between mentally disordered persons and radical skeptics in an extensionally adequate way that saves the appearance that radical skeptics are not mentally disordered persons (at least not typically). Finally, I examine how a Moorean, non-skeptical epistemologist would compare radical skeptics with the mentally disordered in terms of what Plantinga calls internal and external rationality. Perhaps surprisingly, by Moorean lights, the mentally disordered fare better than the radical skeptic in terms of (internal) rationality. The upshot is that for Mooreans skeptical philosophy is more of an epistemic evil than mental disorder.","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48629528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Some Reluctant Skepticism about Rational Insight 对理性洞见的一些不情愿的怀疑
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10053
Tomas Bogardus, Michael Burton
{"title":"Some Reluctant Skepticism about Rational Insight","authors":"Tomas Bogardus, Michael Burton","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10053","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000There is much to admire in John Pittard’s recent book on the epistemology of disagreement. But here we develop one concern about the role that rational insight plays in his project. Pittard develops and defends a view on which a party to peer disagreement can show substantial partiality to his own view, so long as he enjoys even moderate rational insight into the truth of his view or the cogency of his reasoning for his view. Pittard argues that this may happen in ordinary cases of religious disagreement—cases in which it’s a live skeptical possibility that one is misdescribing his insight, or not having insight at all—and therefore one need not be strongly conciliatory even in the face of peer disagreement. Yet Pittard agrees that one should be strongly conciliatory in cases of disagreement involving, e.g., visual perception and dim rational insight, since the sort of fallible, corrigible evidence involved in such cases may be counterbalanced by symmetrical evidence on the part of one’s disagreeing peer. We worry that there’s an inconsistency here. If it’s unreasonable to show partiality to one’s visual experience (or dim rational insight) in cases like “Horse Race” and “Restaurant Check,” it’s likewise unreasonable to show partiality in religious disagreements to one’s moderate rational insight, fallible and corrigible as it is.","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43121022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Confusion, Understanding and Success 困惑,理解和成功
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-02-16 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10051
Miloud Belkoniene
{"title":"Confusion, Understanding and Success","authors":"Miloud Belkoniene","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10051","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The present paper examines a type of sceptical hypothesis put forward by Adam Carter that specifically targets understanding—the Confusion Hypothesis. After clarifying the nature and scope of that hypothesis, it discusses Carter’s favoured virtue perspectivist answer to the challenge it raises. It is argued that this answer is ultimately unsatisfying as it is unable to explain how a subject can obtain assurance that her grasp of a given body of information actually results from the competences she comes to appreciate as being reliable. A different answer that relies on the practical dimension of the specific grasp involved in understanding is then offered and is shown to avoid the problems faced by Virtue Perspectivism.","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42003597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Christos Kyriacou and Kevin Wallbridge’s Skeptical Invariantism Reconsidered. Christos Kyriacou和Kevin Wallbridge的《重新思考怀疑论不变论》。
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-01-20 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10048
Santiago Echeverri
{"title":"Christos Kyriacou and Kevin Wallbridge’s Skeptical Invariantism Reconsidered.","authors":"Santiago Echeverri","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45125435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Skepticism Is Wrong for General Reasons 怀疑主义是错误的
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10050
Elijah Chudnoff
{"title":"Skepticism Is Wrong for General Reasons","authors":"Elijah Chudnoff","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10050","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000According to Michael Bergmann’s “intuitionist particularism,” our position with respect to skeptical arguments is much the same as it was with respect to Zeno’s paradoxes of motion prior to our developing sophisticated theories of the continuum. We observed ourselves move, and that closed the case in favor of the ability to move, even if we had no general theory about that ability. We observe ourselves form justified beliefs, and that closes the case in favor of the ability to form justified beliefs, even if we have no general theory about that ability. I think this is a mistake. Our position with respect to skeptical arguments is like our current position with respect to Zeno’s paradoxes. Mathematics shows where Zeno’s reasoning goes wrong and provisions explanations of the ability to move. Epistemology shows where the skeptic’s reasoning goes wrong and provisions explanations of the ability to form justified beliefs.","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44999490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Marie McGinn, Wittgenstein, Scepticism and Naturalism: Essays on the Later Philosophy 玛丽·麦金、维特根斯坦、怀疑主义与自然主义:后期哲学随笔
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10049
Anna Boncompagni
{"title":"Marie McGinn, Wittgenstein, Scepticism and Naturalism: Essays on the Later Philosophy","authors":"Anna Boncompagni","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10049","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43031228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Paradox About Our Epistemic Self-Conception: Are You an Über Epistemic Superior? 关于我们认识论自我概念的悖论:你是一个认识论的上级吗?
IF 0.2
International Journal for the Study of Skepticism Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.1163/22105700-bja10047
M. Walker
{"title":"A Paradox About Our Epistemic Self-Conception: Are You an Über Epistemic Superior?","authors":"M. Walker","doi":"10.1163/22105700-bja10047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22105700-bja10047","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 I hope to show that each of 1, 2, and 3 are plausible, yet we can derive 4: \u0000 \u0000 1.\u0000 It is epistemically permissible to believe that our preferred views in multi-proposition disputes are true, or at least more likely true than not.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 2.\u0000 If it is epistemically permissible to believe that our preferred views in multi-proposition disputes are true, or at least more likely true than not, then it is epistemically permissible for us to believe that we are über epistemic superiors to our disagreeing colleagues in multi-proposition disputes.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 3.\u0000 It is not epistemically permissible to believe that we are über epistemic superiors to our disagreeing colleagues in multi-proposition disputes.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 4.\u0000 At least one of 1, 2, or 3, is false.\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":41464,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of Skepticism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46924850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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