INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES最新文献

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Femme écrite du cinéaste Lahcen Zinoun: corps à corps dansé de l’écrit et de l’image 电影制作人Lahcen Zinoun的书面女性:文字和图像的身体对身体舞蹈
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.135_1
H. Tissières
{"title":"Femme écrite du cinéaste Lahcen Zinoun: corps à corps dansé de l’écrit et de l’image","authors":"H. Tissières","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.135_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.135_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article looks at the film Written woman (Mouchouma) by the Moroccan filmmaker and dancer Lahcen Zinoun, which was released in 2012. The work is centered on an Amazigh poet, marginalized by her profession as a prostitute, whose body is tattooed – inscription/writing of her story and of History. It is based on multiple quests – mystical, historical, cultural – through an anthropologist who travels to the Atlas Mountains to investigate the life of Mririda N’Ait Attik who passed away around 1930. Seeking an actress for the film he wishes to make to pay homage to this figure, he falls madly in love with Adjou Ait Ashaak, a prostitute who works in the same brothel as Mririda did. Through their conversations, the viewer learns about the signification of her tattoos (images/signs), the danger of erasing such a heritage, the power of the arts to which the film refers: painting, writing, literature, music, dance, which help reach other dimensions, align the individual with telluric forces, inscribe wounds to better transgress them. The migration of one art form to another brings about exile and recalls the values of many facets of Moroccan identity, and the importance of halting violence.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"135-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42427785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
La littérature postcoloniale francophone: Engagement ou résistance? 法语后殖民文学:参与还是抵抗?
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.95_1
F. Laroussi
{"title":"La littérature postcoloniale francophone: Engagement ou résistance?","authors":"F. Laroussi","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.95_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.95_1","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of commitment is not a new one. It still it begs the question of its application across the literary landscape. Perhaps within the postcolonial context ambiguity may arise as a new challenge, especially in areas of culture and ideologies. Would not the idea of resistance be a better fit when it comes to postcolonial literature? How about the possibility of a wilful disengagement? It is usually francophone authors who take a stand, with theory questions as well as issues of literary production or exile. However, the issue of resistance holds its own dialectics, around the power of representation and national imaginaries.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"95-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43563699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethics of resistance and fictional minds in Léonora Miano’s L’intérieur de la nuit and La saison de l’ombre leonora miano的《夜晚的室内》和《阴影的季节》中的抵抗伦理和虚构思想
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.73_1
Paul N. Touré
{"title":"Ethics of resistance and fictional minds in Léonora Miano’s L’intérieur de la nuit and La saison de l’ombre","authors":"Paul N. Touré","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.73_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.73_1","url":null,"abstract":"Leonora Miano is one of the most influential francophone writers. If her early novels set in Africa gave her a status of global fame, Miano’s Afropean literature has also received more visibility in the academic world because her writing displays a genuine cultural hybridity and cordiality. This article explores the ethical motivation of forgetting and remembering in the history of Africans’ experiences of suffering and death. It specifically highlights the relationship between the concepts of resistance, morality and freedom as engines of social change in L’interieur de la nuit in 2005 and La saison de l’ombre in 2013. Besides her Afropean themes, the ethical function and emotional content of Miano’s artistic forms on Africa are not simply a fertile ground for testing useful answers of African contemporary social and political challenges, but also a lieu de memoire","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"73-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48370803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
(Re)Locating space in Hakim Belabbas’s khayṭ al-rūḥ and Farida Belyazid’s bāb smā maftūḥ (重新)在Hakim Belabbas的khayha al-rūḥ和Farida Belyazid的bāb smā maftūḥ中定位空间
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.9_1
Lhoussain Simour
{"title":"(Re)Locating space in Hakim Belabbas’s khayṭ al-rūḥ and Farida Belyazid’s bāb smā maftūḥ","authors":"Lhoussain Simour","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.9_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.9_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a re-reading of both Hakim Belabbas’s khayṭ al-rūḥ and Farida Belyazid’s bāb smā maftūḥ from a postcolonially inflected concern. It attempts to consider how khayṭ al-rūḥ (‘Threads’, 2003), and bāb smā maftūḥ (‘A Door to the Sky’, 1988), focus excessively on the aesthetics and poetics of the city space, respectively, Abū al-ja’d and Fez, as a powerful structuring force that is twistingly manipulated to become a homogenizing icon of Moroccan identity. Such heavy concentration on spatial configurations of the city locales as sites of contestation over the construction of Moroccan identity results in counter-effects. The article argues that the filmic aestheticization of locality shifts into the creation of a set of anxieties and a knot of ambivalences that render the film directors’ attempt to foreground a new version of the native’s space vulnerable to the conventional orientalist tradition of the Other’s space representation. Both Belabbas’s and Belyazid’s works become complicit with the dynamics of folkloric space and with the orientalist tradition characteristic of colonial cinema set in Morocco during precolonial and colonial periods.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"9-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45990578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
De La Fabrique Du Réel (Apocalyptique) Dans La Bande Dessinée Beyrouth Bye Bye... De Barrack Rima 从现实的工厂(启示录)在贝鲁特再见…营房押韵
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.57_1
C. Calargé, Alexandra Gueydan-Turek
{"title":"De La Fabrique Du Réel (Apocalyptique) Dans La Bande Dessinée Beyrouth Bye Bye... De Barrack Rima","authors":"C. Calargé, Alexandra Gueydan-Turek","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.57_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.20.1-2.57_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the Lebanese bande dessinee, Beyrouth bye bye... (2015) by Barrack Rima, through the lens of anticipation narrative. Set in a dystopic place where ninja turtles cross path with crocodiles, censors and refugees, and in which the proliferation of trash threatens to drown all citizens, the characters are gradually expelled from the story and from the Lebanese capital, whose future the reader is invited to (re)consider. Rima’s sequential work, this article contends, reflects on the future of the Lebanese society and space. It also reflects on the modalities of representation and transmission of the reality it depicts. As such it is a work ‘engage’ that tries to untangle the components of an apocalyptic future. The work becomes the receptacle of collective memory and history. While increasing awareness, it calls for a mobilization of civil society and works as an agent of socio-political action.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"57-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49042346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Josephine Baker, artist and dissident 约瑟芬·贝克,艺术家和持不同政见者
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs.20.1-2.39_1
Irina Armianu
{"title":"Josephine Baker, artist and dissident","authors":"Irina Armianu","doi":"10.1386/ijfs.20.1-2.39_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs.20.1-2.39_1","url":null,"abstract":"Josephine Baker’s debut in Paris coincides with a key moment of great change in public opinion in defining French culture and French national identity. After World War II, Parisians were still under the charm of magical colonial exoticism. The French showed a great interest in Josephine Baker because of her futuristic style hybridized with African, American and French influences. This article considers colour (defining French modernism as a plurality of race), colonial modernity (French and American immigration arts), exoticism, and feminism (a new policy within the civil rights movement) within the French political and historical context. The article focuses on multiple identities, fragmented between political engagement and postmodern aesthetics. Dedicated to changing the world of dancing, Josephine’s exotic image stands today as a universal symbol of resistance to national, cultural and colonial realities","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"39-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44341822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
D/Ecrire une ville: géocritique de Nouméa à partir de brèches romanesques D写一个城市:从浪漫的突破对努美阿的地理批判
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.301_1
Eddy Banaré
{"title":"D/Ecrire une ville: géocritique de Nouméa à partir de brèches romanesques","authors":"Eddy Banaré","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.301_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.301_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the way literature informs and is informed by the perception of urban postcolonial space. Chroniques De La Mauvaise Herbe, the first novel of Vincent Vuibert (2013), marks a new threshold in the Francophone oceanian literary field, at first by the influences claimed by the author and then by the representation renewed of Noumea. Among these influences is the contemporary U.S. thriller in which Vuibert renews an aesthetics of the marginality to stack them in the colonial and postcolonial segmentarities. His characters seem to evolve along borders established from regimes of political, historic and economic powers, which they undergo or also try to thwart. On the other hand, this novel joins in a discursive tradition centred on the city inaugurated by the first Kanak political militancy of the 1970s and which was strengthened in the literary field with the signature of the political agreements of 1988 and 1998. It is a question here of showing how the novel draws routes in Noumea who are so many ways to describe oppositions and encounters.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"19 1","pages":"301-319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66713163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Legends, memories and violence in North African cities: Urban space in Kateb Yacine’s Nedjma and Salim Bachi’s Le chien d’Ulysse 北非城市中的传说、记忆和暴力:卡提卜·亚辛的《内杰马》和萨利姆·巴奇的《尤利西斯》中的城市空间
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs.19.3-4.321_1
Philippe Panizzon
{"title":"Legends, memories and violence in North African cities: Urban space in Kateb Yacine’s Nedjma and Salim Bachi’s Le chien d’Ulysse","authors":"Philippe Panizzon","doi":"10.1386/ijfs.19.3-4.321_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs.19.3-4.321_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the role of urban space in two novels: Nedjma by Kateb Yacine and Le chien d’Ulysse by Salim Bachi. Drawing on Frantz Fanon’s observations about the colonial city in Les damnes de la terre and Michel de Certeau’s ideas on subversive practices of city dwellers in his L’invention du quotidien, this article explores the protagonists’ experiences in the colonial or postcolonial city and the way they remap the cities with their personal narratives. It demonstrates that in the face of urban transformation brought about by colonial or postcolonial violence the mythical dimension of the city – its legends, memories and myths harking back to a supposedly pristine Algerian past – is irretrievable. With particular reference to Jan Assmann’s theory of cultural memory and Max Silverman’s idea of palimpsestic memory, this article argues that violent nature of the cities’ past and present, along with their vanished cultural memory, prohibits the protagonists from creating a coherent historical narrative around the city, and in a wider sense from developing and sustaining the future character of Algerian cultural and national identity","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"19 1","pages":"321-340"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66713208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fractured silences and youth dystopia in Maïssa Bey’s theatrical writings Maïssa贝伊戏剧作品中的断裂沉默与青年反乌托邦
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.253_1
B. Mehta
{"title":"Fractured silences and youth dystopia in Maïssa Bey’s theatrical writings","authors":"B. Mehta","doi":"10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.253_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.253_1","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines youth dystopia and fractured silences in the theatrical writings of Maissa Bey. These silences are a narrative strategy to represent the ambivalent experiences that dominate and circumscribe the lives of Algerian youth – clandestine migration, child suicide, and intellectual confinement in the prison system. These fractures are located in the liminal spaces between speech and silence, life and death, hope and despair, resistance and surrender to provide alter-narratives articulated from the margins of society. The characters’ painful silences are nonetheless reconfigured into a fragmented and introverted language of thwarted words as a means to give voice to silence and social dispossession. Bey’s writings represent a form of testimonial writing and a denunciation of Algeria’s postcolonial malaise.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"122 1","pages":"253-274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1386/IJFS.19.3-4.253_1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66712880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The complicated identity negotiation of women in Kangni Alemdjrodo’s Chemin de Croix and Gustave Akakpo’s Catharsis 康尼·阿莱姆德罗多的《十字架上的Chemin de Croix》和古斯塔夫·阿卡波的《Catharsis》中女性复杂的身份谈判
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs.19.3-4.341_1
Hamzat Koriko, Rebecca Weaver-Hightower
{"title":"The complicated identity negotiation of women in Kangni Alemdjrodo’s Chemin de Croix and Gustave Akakpo’s Catharsis","authors":"Hamzat Koriko, Rebecca Weaver-Hightower","doi":"10.1386/ijfs.19.3-4.341_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs.19.3-4.341_1","url":null,"abstract":"Third World feminists have long worked to bring to postcolonial studies a more nuanced reading of women’s lives in formerly colonized spaces. Postcolonial drama provides a fitting venue for such Third World feminists desiring to represent the realities of postcolonial African women. This article brings into conversation the post-colonial dramatists, the francophone playwrights, Kangni Alemdjrodo and Gustave Akapko, who have heretofore been unmentioned for their work as a catalyst for social change or as commentators on Third World feminism. Alemdjrodo and Akapko, both Togolese playwrights, are significant for their efforts to create space for debates over the complicated social expectations and identity negotiations of contemporary African women. In particular, Almedjrodo’s play Chemin de Croix (2005) and Akakpo’s play Catharsis (2006) deserve further analysis for their exploration through drama of the dilemmas many African women face when choosing between ‘traditional’ views of African femininity and western feminism as part of a personal struggle for autonomy and empowerment","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"19 1","pages":"341-361"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66713222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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