{"title":"Impact of rotor position sensor errors on speed controlled permanent magnetized synchronous machines","authors":"Jens Gachter, M. Hirz, R. Seebacher","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289114","url":null,"abstract":"For electric vehicle applications, three phase electric machines like permanent magnetized synchronous machines and induction machines are the preferred choice. These machine types are controlled by the field-orientated control concept in general, whose high torque quality is an important performance criterion. For applying the field-orientated control, usually rotor position sensors are used to perform the necessary transformations from a stationary reference frame into a rotating reference frame and vice versa. These absolute position sensors can also be utilized for generating a speed signal for speed control purpose, since integrating an additional speed sensor increases costs, complexity and fault liability. There are different kinds of sensor principles for automotive applications available, which differ significantly in their accuracy and error characteristics. These sensor errors take impact on the speed signal generation and therefore on the torque and speed control behaviour of the applied electric machines. This paper focuses on the induced disturbances from rotor position sensor error signals regarding speed ripple and control activity considering two different methods of speed signal generation.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127166391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haimeng Wu, V. Pickert, S. Lambert, Peter Allanf, X. Deng, Huaxia Zhan
{"title":"A ripple reduction method for a two stages battery charger with multi-winding transformer using notch filter","authors":"Haimeng Wu, V. Pickert, S. Lambert, Peter Allanf, X. Deng, Huaxia Zhan","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289265","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a two-stage battery charger consisting of a bridgeless Totem-pole power factor correction (TP-PFC) circuit and a full bridge converter with a multi-winding transformer. By using this transformer the cell equalizing operation can be achieved with no additional circuitry. In addition, a double-line frequency ripple reduction method is proposed to address the low frequency current ripples issues existing in both primary and secondary winding of the transformer which is caused by the voltage ripples across the intermediate DC link bus. Control and analysis of the converter at different operation modes is illustrated in detail and simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed converter and control algorithm.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127273844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuhao Sun, Xuebing Chen, Shiliang Yang, Rusli, K. Tseng, G. Amaratunga
{"title":"Micro PMU based monitoring system for active distribution networks","authors":"Yuhao Sun, Xuebing Chen, Shiliang Yang, Rusli, K. Tseng, G. Amaratunga","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289180","url":null,"abstract":"Distribution systems are evolving into active networks due to the high penetration of distributed generation in recent years. Micro Phasor Measurement Unit (μPMU) is capable of providing super-fast and accurate synchronised phasor mea-surements, and eligible for distribution networks applications. This paper introduces a project aiming to develop a μPMU based monitoring system for distribution networks. In this project, parallel computation method is proposed for big data screening, gathering and processing. This paper takes linear state estimation as an example to show the improvement of parallel computation on big data processing.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115429860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryunosuke Matsumoto, K. Aikawa, Akihiro Konishi, Kazuhiro Umetami, E. Hiraki
{"title":"Evaluation of impact of parasitic magnetic coupling in PCB layout on common source inductance of surface mounted package","authors":"Ryunosuke Matsumoto, K. Aikawa, Akihiro Konishi, Kazuhiro Umetami, E. Hiraki","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289182","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the common source inductance (CSI) is regarded as one of the most important obstacles for achieving ultrafast switching of switching converters. The CSI is pointed out to be a major cause of deterioration of the switching speed and false triggering. Therefore, many design instructions of next generation switching devices, such as GaN-FETs and SiC-MOSFETs, have pointed out the necessity to reduce the CSI. Certainly, many of the next generation switching devices are provided in surface mount packages in order to enable PCB designers to minimize the CSI by eliminating the common source path. However, the parasitic magnetic coupling between the gating circuit and the power circuit may still add the CSI, although preceding studies have scarcely reported how greatly the PCB layout can affect the CSI and the switching waveforms. This paper experimentally evaluated the impact of the parasitic magnetic coupling of the PCB layout on the CSI of the surface mount package and on the switching waveforms. As a result, the parasitic magnetic coupling was found to cause the major difference in the CSI. In addition, large difference in the turn-off switching waveforms was found to be caused by the difference in the magnetic coupling. The reason is also analyzed and discussed in this paper, suggesting importance of appropriate design of the parasitic magnetic coupling in the PCB layout.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124402294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shota Tobaru, Foday Conteh, T. Senjyu, A. M. Howlader, T. Funabashi
{"title":"Optimal sizing of PV-wind-battery power system considering demand response programs","authors":"Shota Tobaru, Foday Conteh, T. Senjyu, A. M. Howlader, T. Funabashi","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289232","url":null,"abstract":"In Japan, there are many remote islands whose power systems mainly consist of internal combustion generators, and thus, the cost of energy in these areas is expensive. Therefore, renewable energy systems (RESs) such as photovoltaic (PV) and wind generator (WG) have been introduced into the power system in these areas. However, it is hard to determine the output power of these resources. Hence, battery energy storage system (BESS) is introduced. Furthermore, demand response (DR) programs which enable power supplier to control load demand, are attracting attention. DR programs are divided into time-based and incentive-based programs. In this research, real-time pricing (RTP) of time-based and interruptible load (IL) of incentive-based programs are considered as energy management method. RTP is the method that power supplier urges customer to increase or to reduce the consumption by changing electricity price corresponding to the power supply-demand situation, while IL is the customer who consented to reduce or to interrupt the power supply at emergency state of power supply-demand. This research presents the optimal sizing method of PV-WG-BESS system in 100% RES and also indicates the effectiveness of RTP and IL.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124762676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cooperative strategy for distributed voltage control in active distribution feeders","authors":"Hongbin Wu, Chenyang Huang, M. Ding","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289203","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a cooperative strategy based on multi-agent system for distributed voltage control in active distribution feeders to prevent out-of-limit voltages, minimize the voltage deviation, and maximize the DG active power output. The multi-agent system is constructed with a main agent and several section agents. Loop communication links are used to improve the reliability of the communication system. The main agent evaluates the feeder voltage states and gives proper instructions to section agents. Objectives of the whole feeder are decomposed to all section agents in this feeder and are realized by distributed voltage control. The effectiveness of the proposed cooperative strategy for distributed voltage control is verified via a case study.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123535231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of GaN device to MHz operating grid-tied inverter using discontinuous current mode for compact and efficient power conversion","authors":"Daichi Yamanodera, T. Isobe, H. Tadano","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289255","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies on a grid-connecting inverter using a gallium nitride (GaN) device aiming for passive components size reduction by very high switching frequency operation. This paper proposes to apply a discontinuous current mode (DCM), which does not require dead-time and current feedback control, which are usually required for a continuous current mode (CCM) operation. These features enable a good modulation performance with a MHz-class high switching frequency operation without difficulties coming from the very high switching frequency. This paper reports experimental demonstrations of the DCM gridconnecting inverter using GaN- high electron mobility transistors (GaN-HEMT) with 1 MHz carrier frequency, and discusses output current harmonics and losses.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125324777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arne Hendrik Wienhausen, Alexander Sewergin, S. Engel, R. D. De Doncker
{"title":"Highly efficient power inductors for high-frequency wide-bandgap power converters","authors":"Arne Hendrik Wienhausen, Alexander Sewergin, S. Engel, R. D. De Doncker","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289111","url":null,"abstract":"Highly efficient power inductors for high switching frequencies are required to take full advantage of modern wide-bandgap (WBG) semiconductors in terms of power density and efficiency. However, appropriate inductors are usually not available from stock. In this paper a new design approach for high-frequency power inductors is presented using planar cores, 3D printed spiral bobbins and copper foil in vertical orientation. Even though the presented approach is based on low-cost copper foil instead of expensive litz wire, it does not suffer the typical drawbacks at high-frequency operation. It reduces the required amount of copper significantly and shows excellent copper utilization. The new design approach is presented in detail, key design parameters are discussed and simulation as well as measurement results are shown and analyzed.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114373643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Circuit simulation model for ferrite core inductor taking into account dynamic magnetic loss","authors":"H. Saotome, Y. Hamamoto, K. Azuma","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289273","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to develop a precise-loss circuit simulation model for ferrite inductors and transformers used in power converters. The power loss in ferrite is mainly due to the magnetic losses of hysteresis and dynamic magnetic losses. The B-H loop becomes narrower with decreasing excitation frequency. However, even at frequencies lower than 1 kHz, the B-H loop exhibits a certain minimum width. This loop is referred to as the DC hysteresis loop or simply the hysteresis loop. The dynamic magnetic loss is obtained by subtracting the hysteresis loss from the B-H loop area measured at a frequency above 1–10 kHz. Magnetic field intensity, Hf, causing the dynamic magnetic loss is defined as (dB/dt)A, f, where kf is the dynamic magnetic loss parameter. Hf is obtained as a function of B and dB/dt from the measured B-H loops under rectangular waveform voltage excitation. Using the Hf data, we simulated B- H loops under sinusoidal waveform voltage excitation where the instantaneous value of dB/dt changes at every moment in time. The simulated and experimental results were in good agreement. The results of the present study contribute to the development of a precise-loss nonlinear simulation circuit model for ferrite-applied magnetic devices. The model can be used in the design of power electronics.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"302 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116746711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Torque error compensation of SPMSM drives using a stator flux linkage observer","authors":"J. Lee, C. Park, Seon-Hwan Hwang","doi":"10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289284","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a torque error compensation algorithm for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous machine (SPMSM) through real time permanent magnet (PM) flux linkage estimation at various temperature conditions. As known, PM flux linkage in SPMSM is varied by thermal conditions. Since an Maximum Torque Per Ampere (MTPA) look up table (LUT), a control method used for copper loss minimization, is developed based on estimated PM flux linkage, variation of PM flux linkage results in undesired torque development of SPMSM drives. In this paper, PM flux linkage is estimated through a stator flux linkage observer and the torque error is compensated using the estimated PM flux linkage in real time. In this paper, the proposed torque error compensation algorithm is verified in simulation and experiment.","PeriodicalId":411916,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117085879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}