Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education最新文献

{"title":"Psychological and Pedagogical Support for the Children from the Regions of Local Military Conflicts as the Part of a Summer Multidisciplinary Educational Camp Shift","authors":"E. Shelispanskaya, Yulia M. Vasina","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.108-118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.108-118","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Currently, the level of social tension in relation to the special operation carried out by Russia on the territory of the Donetsk and Lugansk People’s Republics is growing, such inter-ethnic conflicts develop from local military disasters into the level of an inter-ethnic catastrophe. The urgency of the situation affects the entire population living in the war zone, undoubtedly affecting the lives and well-being of children. Within the framework of the federal project “University specialized educational shifts” on the territory of the campus of the Tula State Pedagogical University named after L. N. Tolstoy, conditions were created for the reception of children from regions of military conflicts. The aim of the study is to describe the experience of psychological and pedagogical support for the children who arrived from the zone of local military conflict on the territory of the Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR). The objectives of the study are to assess the psycho-emotional state of the children who find themselves in a difficult life situation, and to develop areas of work with children during their stay in Russia. The article analyzes the publications of N. G. Osukhova, N. F. Zubkova, O. V. Isahakyan, A. A. Tkachenko and other authors involved in practice-oriented research in the field of psychological support for the children caught in a combat zone.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. Theoretical analysis of the literature, screening diagnostics (individual and group), generalization of empirically obtained data, observation, conversation, experiment.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The article substantiates the content characteristics of the support position and provides a brief analytical review of the definition of this concept in domestic psychological science. The research material presented in the article was obtained in the course of systematizing the results of the implementation of psychological support for the children who arrived from the territory of the DPR within the framework of the federal project of university specialized educational sessions with the support of the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia. The article presents the structural components of the program of psychological support for the children participating in this project, consisting of two blocks that complement each other. The first block of classes is focused on developing the skills of self-knowledge of the children and on their ability to develop ideas about their significance and value. The second block is aimed at harmonizing the emotional sphere, relieving stress, developing self-regulation skills, and constructive communication. It was concluded that the anxiety-depressive state in which adolescents arrive is associated with the awareness of the tragedy of what is happening, the situation of being in the war zone itself, separation from home, which requires psychological service specialists to take a more constructive ap","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134074558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"On the Influence of Patriarch Nikon on the Spread of Orthodoxy in Mordovia (on the Example of a Pre-Restoration Study of the Icon of the Iver Mother of God of 19th Century)","authors":"Svetlana K. Syunyaeva-Lobacheva, Rimma V. Schipina","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.009-019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.009-019","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The history of the development of the spiritual culture of Mordovia has an inseparable connection with Russia. The article is devoted to the consideration of the historical and cultural aspect in the composition of iconographic studies of the Icon of the Iver Mother of God of 19th century (Fig. 1, 2) as an object of restoration, which is the relevance of research.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. During the research, the iconographic method was used in combination with the historical and cultural approach.\u0000\u0000Results. The results obtained make it possible to learn the history of the existence of the iconographic type of the Icon of the Iver Mother of God, to reveal its religious and cultural role, as well as to trace a number of historical events associated with the missionary activities of Patriarch Nikon in Mordovia, which is the scientific novelty of the publication.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The social significance of the study is determined by the focus on the preservation, restoration and popularization of cultural heritage objects as material evidence of historical events related to the development of the spiritual culture of the Mordovian people. Particular emphasis is placed on the significance of this image for Mordovia as the birthplace of Patriarch Nikon. The christening of the Mordovian people contributed to the strengthening of the statehood of the Ponyzovyе region, which developed a spiritual and moral culture.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124812073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Semantics of the Pandemic in Russian Comic Folklore","authors":"A. Osmushina","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.072-086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.072-086","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The fact that the representation of COVID-19 in folklore is a reflection, fixation, translation, and illocution of the ethnic semantics of the pandemic determined the relevance of my investigation. Studying COVID-related folklore allows us to understand the current norms and values prevailing in the Russian superethnos, the attitude of various socio-demographic groups to the changes taking place in society, realities, and events correlating with the pandemic, and violations of the generally accepted normative value system revealed by the changed living conditions. No one has carried out such studies yet. My work aims to investigate the semantics of the COVID-19 pandemic in folklore; namely, to determine the social content and grounds, assessments, and self-assessments of social groups in the Russian semantic picture of the pandemic, as well as the functions performed by comic folklore concerning the pandemic.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. I chose anecdotes as the material for the study because those are forms of folklore that clearly and succinctly reflect sociality and ethnic semantics. I applied the method of random sampling to select 1 000 Russian-language jokes distributed on the Internet in 2020–2021 and associated with the pandemic. I carried out my research within the framework of analytical philosophy using the comparative historical method, which allowed me to select relevant material, the method of quantitative and qualitative content analysis, which allowed me to systematize the data obtained, as well as general scientific methods of comparison, comparison, and classification, which provided interpretation of the results and formulation of conclusions.\u0000\u0000Results. I revealed the content and the foundations of comic COVID-related folklore in socio-demographic, socio-political, socio-economic, socio-migration, and socio-cultural contexts. I determined social assessments of various phenomena, events, and behaviors associated with the pandemic.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusions. I defined epistemological, ontological, logical, logical-linguistic, and historical social functions of Russian pandemic-related folklore. I revealed the following reasons for the comic representation of the pandemic: pessimism and tension in society, the discontent of the inhabitants with the insufficient effectiveness of anti-pandemic measures and the lack of state support, the deterioration of the economic situation of citizens, as well as the degradation of people and relationships, culture and schools revealed during the pandemic, the growing absurdness of life in general.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124722884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traditions of Spirituality of Byzantium and Russia in the Context of the Philosophy of Traditionalism of the 20th Century","authors":"Мikhail А. Еldin, Аlexander V. Shirshov","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.087-094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.087-094","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Modernization of society and tradition is manifested in the results of socio-cultural existence on a broader information base compared to the previous one. Such a base, in our opinion, is the entire world historical and philosophical process, in all its diversity and organic integrity of content. The purpose of the article is to examine the influence of the spiritual tradition of Byzantium on Russian philosophy, therefore, the problem of spirituality is one of the main ones in the heritage of Russian philosophers.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. The spiritual life of a person was at the center of the interests of thinkers and is primarily reflected in religious and moral literature. The theoretical basis was the basic concepts of the philosophy of traditionalism − a socio-philosophical direction, which is based on practical wisdom expressed in tradition. Traditionalism acts as the leading methodology of religious studies and theological research. The methodological tools of the work are comparative-historical, hermeneutic and axiological methods that allow a multidimensional interpretation of the problem from a philosophical point of view.\u0000\u0000Results. It is argued that Christian spirituality is characterized by traditionalism and in Byzantine Orthodoxy it was particularly consistent. In this regard, it is impossible to turn to the origins of the development of domestic spiritual and moral traditions without analyzing the factors of the successive influence of the Byzantine patristic tradition on the entire structure of the religious consciousness of Russians. When studying the factors of succession, the process of transferring spiritual heritage in the process to younger generations from previous generations is taken into account.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. Despite the difference of ideas and views, Russian philosophy contains the deepest understanding of the problems of spiritual existence concerning the citizens of Russia of the twentieth century. One of the features of the modern social situation is the increased interest of a in confessional issues. The basis for the development and strengthening of each great civilization is both local traditions and a continuous dialogue of civilizations, societies and cultures. The research materials can be used in the creation of civilized concepts of such a dialogue.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"169 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127579840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Activities of Club Institutions in the Soviet Period (by the Example of the Tatar Locality of Mordovia)","authors":"Anna N. Zankina","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.033-047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.033-047","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The events of the October Revolution of 1917 completely changed all aspects of public life. This change occurred, among other things, due to large-scale public education. The purpose of enlightenment was the formation and popularization among the citizens of the country of a new proletarian culture based on Marxist-Leninist ideology. The spread of club institutions helped to achieve this goal. The purpose of the article is to analyze the activities of club institutions in the Tatar locality of Mordovia during the Soviet period. The article contains statistics on the number of club institutions and their variety, talks about the difficulties that club institutions faced, and so on.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. The research is based on documents from the Central State Archive of the Republic of Mordovia. Previously published studies that talk about Soviet educational policy have also become an important source. The methodological body of the study includes comparative-historical, chronological and statistical methods.\u0000\u0000Results. During the study, statistics were prepared on the number and types of club institutions in the Tatar locality of Mordovia, and some of their features have been identified. Problems faced by club establishments have been identified. The main problems were material difficulties, the lack of proper attention to club institutions by local authorities, and the lack of qualified personnel.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The study of this topic made it possible to establish that the Tatars living in Mordovia, together with the Russian and Mordovian people, became part of the general cultural and educational process that began after 1917. In the Tatar locality, various club institutions developed, which, in the case of good personnel work and a responsible attitude on the part of local authorities, became a real cultural center and carried out large-scale political and educational work. The article also provides examples of the unsatisfactory work of club institutions. For example, they did not function in every Tatar locality. Often, one club could unite several settlements, and this situation was observed throughout Mordovia.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"27 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120892522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fascism as a Form of Suppression of Freedom and Humanity: Political and Psychological Analysis","authors":"S. Malchenkov, Vladislav G. Fedorov","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.095-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.095-107","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The relevance of the problem is associated with the rapidly growing threat of rethinking of the crimes of fascism, which is largely due to the loss of the content essence of this phenomenon. Axiological and normative distortions of the essence of fascism only provoke the process of concealing the most important characteristics and emphasizing the secondary ones. The political-psychological approach makes it possible to reveal the nature of fascism and weed out the layers of interpretative manipulation around this concept.\u0000\u0000Methods. The study is constructed on the basis of psychoanalytic and dialectical methods. The use of a systematic approach was important.\u0000\u0000Results and Discussions. The deep nature of fascism goes back to the intrapersonal dichotomy between individualization and mass initiation, between the desire for freedom (negative and positive) and conformal enslavement. Under the influence of ideology, a person dissolves in the general flow of masses (states, nations and societies). The large-scale crisis state of the Italian and German people influenced the conceptual birth of fascism, which relied on mass depression, revenge, fear and the sadomasochistic inclination of human nature.\u0000\u0000Conclusion. Fascism is in many ways a opportunistic phenomenon, the emergence of which can be influenced by a general national upheaval and the unfulfillment of false hopes in a period of crisis and decline. The establishment of autocratic power by the political elite allows you to create your own reality, expressed in the exacerbation of xenophobia, nationalism, national exclusivity, imperialism, the cult of heroism, passionarity, as well as the idea of “a special mission to save the world and all mankind”.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121286946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Principle of “Dialogic Thinking” by Michael Bakhtin as his Fundamental Methodological Discovery","authors":"Aleksander A. Somkin","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.048-056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.048-056","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The paper gives the analysis of the work of the outstanding Russian and Soviet philologist and humanist philosopher Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin (1895–1975). The peak of his creative activity falls at the beginning of the 20th century, when he was living in St. Petersburg. Here he spent a lot of time studying the work of representatives of modern Western European philosophy, as well as the works of Russian religious philosophers, gradually forming his doctrine of dialogism.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. The methodological ground of the study consists of the comparative and historical-philosophical approaches, as well as a systematic approach that allows us to consider the teachings of M. M. Bakhtin on dialogical thinking as an integral system.\u0000\u0000Results. A brief review of fundamentally new ideas put forward by M. M. Bakhtin in various areas of socio-humanitarian knowledge – philosophical anthropology, ethics, social philosophy, axiology, cultural studies, literary criticism, linguistics is given. The principle of “dialogical thinking” as the main methodological discovery of M. M. Bakhtin and its philosophical aspects are considered in detail.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The originality and novelty of the teachings by M. M. Bakhtin in relation to other authors who also developed the ideas of dialogism are substantiated. The fundamental difference between the concepts of M. Buber and E. Husserl from the teachings of M. M. Bakhtin is shown. For the Russian philosopher the dialogical approach is a megaparadigm and a universal methodological principle of modern socio-humanitarian knowledge.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132184887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Old Believers of Simbirsk and Samara in the Second Half of the 19th – Beginning of the 20th Century (according to the Materials of the Samara and Simbirian Diarish Departments)","authors":"Alexey N. Rukhlin","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.020-032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.020-032","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000\u0000Introduction. The presented article describes the Old Believer movement in the Simbirsk-Samara Volga region through the periodical press of this region. The chronological framework of the work covers the middle of the 19th – the beginning of the 20th century. The presented material touches on one of the dramatic problems of Russian history, the church schism and the emergence of the Old Believers movement. The relevance of the presented material lies in the growing interest of the Russian society in this topic, and especially among Orthodox youth. The problem of splits and divisions in Russian society is not a new phenomenon in our country. The reform, which began as a political adventure of Patriarch Nikon, led to a split of Orthodox Christians into Old Believers and Nikonians. The Old Believers have experienced a lot and in spite of everything they have preserved that ancient spiritual heritage, in which the spirit of Holy Russia has been preserved. The purpose of the article is to define, on the basis of newspaper materials, the role of the Old Believers in Russia, its uniqueness for the further history of the country.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. The main sources are periodicals. The work is based on the principles of historicism to the study of the past. The research methodology is based on special-historical general historical methods – scientific description.\u0000\u0000Research Results. As a result of the study, the author introduces into scientific circulation historical facts from diocesan records that have not previously been presented in modern historical science. Having a monopoly position in the state and society, the official church in its diocesan publications openly criticized all Old Believer trends (except for co-religionists). The anti-schismatic tone in publications has not changed throughout the existence of diocesan journals. At the beginning of the 20th century, the authorities and the church made significant compromises with regard to the Old Believers, but in the press, they remained the same sectarians who must be joined to the “true faith”.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The fight against the “schism” in Russia has always occupied a huge place in the life of the Russian Orthodox Church. The official church tried by all means to join the schismatics. The Old Believers, in conditions of severe persecution, actively continued to defend the principles of their faith, traditions and way of life. After the First Russian Revolution, there were hopes for the legal existence of the Old Believer Church. The February revolution completely gave the Old Believers freedom, but new persecutions began under the Bolsheviks. Relations between the New Believers and supporters of the “old times” change in the Soviet era, when both denominations existed under the yoke of the Soviets. Formal reconciliation did not lead to the restoration of both churches, the “historical schism” turned out to be deeper and harder. It can be concluded that this topi","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125899090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Advertising on Homo Glamorous Consumerism","authors":"Elena L. Iakovlev","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.057-071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.057-071","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The relevance of the research topic is due to the ideology of glamour prevailing in modern society, due to which consumption becomes a lifestyle of a person acquiring Homo glamorous traits. His consumerist attitudes are stimulated by advertising. The purpose of the article is to analyze advertising strategies that cause Homo glamorous consumerist behavioral algorithms.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. The ideas of R. Arnold, R. Barth, J. Baudrillard, B. Groys, G. Marcuse, N. Luhmann, A. V. Ulyanovsky served as material for theoretical understanding of the problem. Analytical and included observation were chosen as the research methods.\u0000\u0000Results. It is revealed that advertising, based on the technology of myth design, includes a specially constructed sexually seductive image and a mythized text in which projectivity for change acts as a striking force. The technology of myth design in advertising contains an explicit or veiled call to consumption, emphasizing that the product, service, fashion attribute are made for you and you deserve it. Homo glamorous consumerist tactics can be classified as non-functional consumption. Among its types we include consumption based on impressions from glamorous images, symbolic consumption and consumption for show or demonstrative consumption.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The analysis of the problem reveals the domineering nature of advertising, but it has a soft form of advice. Following advertising instructions demonstrates not only Homo glamorous dependence on them, but also reveals hidden and often unconscious personality traits. They are connected with the dream of the best, formed today by advertising and its projectivity for change. This fact indicates the romanticism of the nature of Homo glamorous. But glamorous romanticism is a transformed version of romanticism, where the emphasis shifts towards the personality itself and its way of life, the manifestation of a duality in the form of an internal split into Me and I-for-show-for-Another, demonstrating the illusion of creativity and freedom of choice. As a result, homo glamorous turns out to be not self-sufficient and confused in being.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128875908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Psychological Features of the Relationship between Manipulative Inclinations and Interpersonal Relations of Students","authors":"Z. G. Garanina, Natalia E. Kuleshova","doi":"10.15507/2078-9823.060.022.202204.477-486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.060.022.202204.477-486","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The article analyzes the problem of manipulation and the influence of students’ manipulative inclinations on interpersonal relationships. A theoretical study of this problem shows the existence of opposite points of view on the phenomenon of manipulation, where, on the one hand, it is considered as a destructive process that destroys interpersonal relationships, and on the other hand, when used for humane purposes, leading to positive results in relations between people.\u0000\u0000Materials and Methods. The results of an empirical study of the manipulative qualities and interpersonal relations of students of various areas of training using a set of methods are presented: methods of manipulative attitude (according to the Bant scale); methods of diagnosing interpersonal relations T. Leary; test for Machiavellianism (Mac-V); statistical data processing methods: Mann – Whitney U-test, Pearson correlation analysis.\u0000\u0000Results. Statistically significant differences between manipulative inclinations and Machiavellianism of students of various areas of training were revealed. With the help of correlation analysis, statistically significant relationships were established between students’ manipulative inclinations and a low level of friendliness and a high level of dominance in interpersonal relationships.\u0000\u0000Discussion and Conclusion. The results obtained confirm the assumption that the manipulative tendencies of students of various areas of training negatively affect the nature of interpersonal relationships, since they are largely based on an unfriendly attitude towards others and the desire to dominate other people.","PeriodicalId":406854,"journal":{"name":"Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129798145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}