Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography最新文献

{"title":"Pranata laksitaning adicara: dinamika penggunaan bahasa oleh tokoh Pambiwara pernikahan adat Jawa di Desa Pendem, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu (1997-2021)","authors":"Nanda Setia, Kurniawan Eko Supeno","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p145-159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p145-159","url":null,"abstract":"Language is the main component in the communication process which has an element of heterogeneity in every practice. The function of language itself is not just a means of communication but as a means of conveying the values of speech acts implicitly.  The use of language in the 'pambiwara' character in Javanese traditional weddings has its own variety and dynamics that influence the meaning behind its character. This study aims to determine the various dynamics of the language used by the Pambiwara figures of Javanese traditional marriages along with the development of the influence of globalization, precisely in Pendem Village, Junrejo District, Batu City. This writing uses a historical methodology with data obtained from direct interviews and video documentation of one of the Javanese traditional weddings in Pendem Village. The results of the study provide an overview of the various dynamics of the language used by the Pambiwara characters, the elements of beauty that characterize the Pambiwara language in its delivery, as well as the factors causing the variation in the language used. Bahasa merupakan komponen utama dalam proses komunikasi yang memiliki unsur heterogenitas dalam setiap praktiknya. Fungsi bahasa sendiri bukan hanya sekedar alat komunikasi melainkan sebagai sarana penyampaian nilai-nilai dan tindak tutur.  Penggunaan bahasa pada tokoh pewara ‘pambiwara’ dalam pernikahan adat Jawa memiliki ragam dan dinamika tersendiri yang mempengaruhi makna dibalik pembawaannya itu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai dinamika bahasa yang digunakan oleh tokoh Pambiwara pernikahan adat Jawa seiring dengan berkembangnya pengaruh globalisasi, tepatnya di Desa Pendem, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu. Penulisan ini menggunakan metodologi sejarah dengan data diperoleh dari wawancara langsung dan video dokumentasi salah satu pernikahan adat Jawa di Desa Pendem. Hasil penelitian memberikan gambaran mengenai berbagai macam dinamika bahasa yang digunakan oleh tokoh pambiwara, unsur-unsur keindahan yang mewarnai bahasa Pambiwara dalam penyampaianya, serta faktor penyebab ragamnya bahasa yang digunakan. ","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82405605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dinamika pemberdayaan masyarakat pada proses produksi sentra industri kerajinan anyaman Bambu Indah Desa Wonoanti, Kecamatan Gandusari, Kabupaten Trenggalek 1991-2019","authors":"Pramesti Resti Darestika, Slamet Sujud Purnawan Jati","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p219-237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p219-237","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakPerihal ekonomi merupakan suatu istilah yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat. Kondisi ekonomi suatu wilayah mengalami perubahan yang signifikan seperti halnya di wilayah Desa Wonoanti, Kecamatan Gandusari, Kabupaten Trenggalek pada tahun 1991-2019. Perubahan yang terjadi disebabkan karena adanya sentra industri kerajinan anyaman yang berpusat pada Home Industry Bambu Indah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang sejarah awal sentra industri kerajinan anyaman Bambu Indah Desa Wonoanti 1991-2019 dan untuk menjelaskan tentang dinamika pemberdayaan masyarakat pada proses produksi sentra industri kerajinan anyaman Bambu Indah Desa Wonoanti 1991-2019. Pemecahan permasalahan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yaitu pemilihan topik, heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi dengan menggunakan sumber-sumber yang relevan atau valid yaitu berupa arsip, artikel, jurnal, buku, peta dan penelitian terdahulu yang digunakan sebagai pembanding. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa sentra industri kerajinan anyaman Bambu Indah dipelopori oleh Bapak Sukatno yang didirikan pada tahun 1991 kemudian mengalami kemerosotan karena krisis ekonomi 1997-1998 sehingga membentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa UMKM, pelatihan, dan penggalian potensi. AbstractEconomics is a term that cannot be separated from people’s lives. The economic condition of a region underwent significant changes as was the case in the Wonoanti Village area, Gandusari District, Trenggalek Regency in 1991-2019. The changes that occured were due to the existence of a woven craft industry center centered on the Bambu Indah Home Industry. The purpose of this study is to find out about the early history of the Bambu Indah woven craft industry center Wonoanti Village 1991-2019 and to explain the dynamics of community empowerment in the production process of the Bambu Indah woven craft industry center Wonoanti Village 1991-2019. The problems solving in this study is using historical research methods, namely topic selection, heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography by using relevant or valid sources in the form of  archives, articles, journals, books, maps and previous research used as comparisons. This study shows that the Bambu Indah woven craft industry center was pioneered by Mr. Sukatno, which was founded in 1991 and then experienced a decline due to the 1997-1998 ecomomic crisis, thus forming community empowerment in the from UMKM, training, and potential exploration.","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91161588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gema dan gaung Persada Studi Klub sebagai komunitas sastra di Malioboro tahun 1969-1975","authors":"Hadyan Nandana Santosa","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p193-203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p193-203","url":null,"abstract":"The insights, the intellectual property of club studies is the principal purpose in writing this article. The efforts made in the search for the article were cut through historical methods. If using that method, then surely this writing intended to highlight the historical element of the travel of the precincts for club studies. Just as this was illustrated at the beginning of the discussion. Moreover, because the context of the observation focused on intellectuality in history, and with the results it was possible to make the club's basis a dual existentialism trend and the emphasis on a separate way of life to avoid the Bohemian lifestyle. Penelusuran tentang wawasan, kekayaan intelektual yang terdapat pada Persada Studi Klub merupakan tujuan utama dalam penulisan artikel ini. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam penelusuran artikel ini dibedah dengan menggunakan metode sejarah. Jika menggunakan metode tersebut, maka tentu tulisan ini bermaksud untuk menonjolkan unsur historis dari perjalanan keberadaan Persada Studi Klub. Sebagaimana hal ini tertuang dalam gambaran umum di awal pembahasan. Selain itu, karena konteks penelitiannya sengaja memilih fokus pada intelektualitas dalam sejarah, maka membuahkan hasil atas dapat dipetakan dasar pemikiran Persada Studi Klub menjadi dua bagian, yaitu kecenderungan sikap eksistensialisme dan penekanan pada cara hidup yang memiskinkan diri agar terhindar dari gaya hidup bohemia. ","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74904010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dari Weberian hingga Indonesiasentris: kajian historis-sosiologis B.J.O Schrieke serta kontribusinya bagi historiografi Indonesia","authors":"Mochammad Ronaldy Aji Saputra","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p290-298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p290-298","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to review the Weberian concept developed by B.J.O Schrieke and its contribution to the development of Indonesian historiography. This study uses the library method with an autobiographical approach. The results of the study show that Schrieke has shown historiography with a socio-cultural perspective and has succeeded in revealing many aspects of society and the life of the Indonesian people. This can be seen through Schrieke's works, namely het boek van Bonang (1916) and Indonesian Sociological Studies (1955). Schrieke was inspired by Max Weber's way of explaining history from various socio-historical perspectives. Schrieke's sociological historical thought influenced the basic framework of subsequent Indonesian history writing.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulas konsep Weberian yang dikembangkan oleh B.J.O Schrieke serta kontribusinya bagi perkembangan historiografi Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dengan pendekatan otobiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Schrieke telah menunjukkan bentuk historiografi dengan perspektif sosial-budaya dan berhasil mengungkap banyak aspek kemasyarakatan dan kehidupan bangsa Indonesia. Hal ini dapat diketahui melalui karya-karya Schrieke yaitu het boek van Bonang (1916)dan Indonesian Sociological Studies (1955). Schrieke terinspirasi cara berpikir Max Weber dalam menjelaskan sejarah dengan berbagai perspektif sosio-historis. Pemikiran historis sosiologis Schrieke berpengaruh terhadap kerangka dasar penulisan sejarah Indonesia selanjutnya.","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81613466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dalam dekap serdadu: pergundikan di tangsi militer, 1872-1913","authors":"Mutia Zaskia Nasution, Kurniawati Kurniawati, M. H. Yanuardi","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p252-264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p252-264","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to highlight the life of concubines in the military world in the Dutch East Indies in the period 1872-1913 and to present various views of the pros and cons that made this practice considered quite controversial at its time. In order for the objectives of this research to be carried through, the author applied historical research method which has five stages consisting of topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. By using primary and secondary sources in the form of contemporary newspapers, documents, books, and articles relevant to the research theme. The practice of concubinage within the military barracks could not be separated from the establishment of an army under the name of Koninklijk Leger in the early 19th century. This practice was used to be associated with demoralization and also believed to be the source of several health issues amongst the soldiers, as well as encouraging the birth of a white proletariat class in the colonies, this leads to mixed opinions regarding the relationship between these two different races. This commotion prompted the colonial government to issue several policies, one of which was to increase military morale. After all, the concubine of tangsi is considered very detrimental, this practice indirectly joined a mixed society group known as the Indo group, where this group later helped support Indis culture in the Dutch East Indies.  Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti kehidupan pergundikan dalam dunia militer di Hindia Belanda pada periode 1872-1913 serta menampilkan berbagai pandangan pro dan kontra yang membuat praktik ini dianggap cukup kontroversial pada masanya. Dalam upaya untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian secara lengkap sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dibahas, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari lima tahapan meliputi pemilihan topik, heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Dengan menggunakan sumber primer dan sekunder yang berupa surat kabar sezaman, dokumen, buku, serta artikel yang relevan dengan tema penelitian. Praktik pergundikan tangsi tidak lepas dari pembentukan suatu pasukan ketentaraan yang bernama Koninklijk Leger pada awal abad ke-19. Praktik ini selalu dikaitkan dengan demoralisasi dan juga diyakini sebagai penyebab munculnya masalah kesehatan di antara para serdadu, serta mendorong lahirnya kelas proletariat kulit putih di tanah koloni yang membuat hubungan antar dua ras berbeda ini tidak jarang mengundang perdebatan di masyarakat. Kegaduhan tersebut membuat pemerintah kolonial pada akhirnya mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan, salah satunya meningkatkan moral militer. Betapa pun pergundikan tangsi dianggap menuai banyak dampak merugikan, praktik ini secara tidak langsung turut sebuah golongan masyarakat campuran yang dikenal dengan golongan Indo, di mana kelompok ini nantinya turut mendukung kebudayaan Indis di Hindia Belanda. ","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85018583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kesenjangan sosial dan diskriminasi penduduk campuran (Mestizos) di Hindia Belanda dalam kurun abad 18-19","authors":"Moch. Dimas Galuh Mahardika, M. Y. Efendi","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p160-171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p160-171","url":null,"abstract":"When the Dutch came to power in the East Indies Islands, indo-Europeans or mestizo or \"anak kolong\" were considered a bad image for Europeans. They were born as a result of marital relations between European men and bumiputra women. Europeans think that the mistresses (nyai) are guilty of the birth of Indo-European children. Though the combination of two cultures that enter the life of the community makes them accustomed to coexistence between the two. Classification in colonial societies made the difference even more pronounced, indo-Europeans increasingly marginalized by social gap and discrimination. Discriminatory policies that put Europeans first in terms of jobs, education, create resentment and frustration among Indo-Europeans. Those who are increasingly depressed due to the difficulty of living in the Dutch East Indies take shortcuts by committing criminal acts such as opium smuggling, theft, and prostitution. This article written with historiographical methods attempts to recount the lives of mixed-blooded populations as one of the contributions of the field of social history studies. This presentation is expected to be an alternative to historical discussions that may not be written much in the official historical narrative.Saat Belanda berkuasa di Kepulauan Hindia Timur, orang-orang Indoeropa atau mestizo atau anak kolong dianggap sebagai citra buruk bagi kalangan orang-orang Eropa. Mereka lahir akibat hubungan perkawinan/pergundikan antara lelaki Eropa dan perempuan bumiputra. Orang-orang Eropa beranggapan bahwa para gundik (nyai) bersalah atas kelahiran anak Indoeropa. Padahal perpaduan dua budaya yang masuk dalam kehidupan masyarakat membuat mereka terbiasa hidup berdampingan di antara keduanya. Klasifikasi dalam masyarakat kolonial membuat perbedaan semakin terasa, orang-orang Indoeropa semakin terpinggirkan dengan adanya kesenjangan sosial dan diskriminasi. Kebijakan diskriminatif yang mengutamakan orang-orang Eropa dalam hal pekerjaan, pendidikan, menciptakan rasa dendam dan ketidaknyamanan di kalangan orang-orang Indoeropa. Perempuan yang semakin tertekan akibat sulitnya kesempatan hidup di Hindia Belanda mengambil jalan pintas dengan melakukan tindakan kriminal seperti penyelundupan opium, pencurian, dan prostitusi. Artikel yang ditulis dengan metode historiografi ini mencoba untuk menceritakan kehidupan penduduk berdarah campuran sebagai salah satu kontribusi bidang kajian sejarah sosial. Pemaparan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif diskusi sejarah yang mungkin belum banyak ditulis di dalam narasi sejarah resmi.  ","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82914453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sejarah pabrik gula Buduran sebagai objek pembelajaran kolonial di Museum Mpu Tantular","authors":"Alfin Ganendra Albar, Eldin Warsito Suhantyo","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i22022p172-180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i22022p172-180","url":null,"abstract":"This study tries to describe the history of the development of the Buduran sugar factory from 1835 to 1930 which will be useful for the Mpu Tantular Museum. This writing uses historical research methods which consist of several stages, namely topic selection, heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Sidoarjo during the Dutch colonial period became a sugar industry area, this was because the area was suitable for planting sugar cane, so the colonial government exploited it by building a sugar factory there. One of the sugar factories in Sidoarjo that was established during the colonial period was the Buduran sugar factory, at this time the Buduran sugar factory has changed its function into a warehouse for engineers. Looking at the past, the Buduran sugar factory in its time continued to develop well and became a sugar contributor in Karesidan Surabaya. This Buduran sugar factory became one of the most successful factories of its time, with its production and area of sugar cane continuously growing. It is important to write the history of the Buduran sugar factory because it is only very small and can also contribute to the archives of the Mpu Tantular Museum as a place for learning from all walks of life. Penelitian ini mencoba menguraikan sejarah perkembangan pabrik gula Buduran pada tahun 1835 hingga 1930 yang akan bermanfaat bagi Museum Mpu Tantular. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri atas beberapa tahap yaitu pemilihan topik, heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Sidoarjo pada masa kolonial Belanda menjadi wilayah areal industri gula, hal tersebut disebabkan karena wilayahnya yang cocok untuk ditanami tebu, maka pemerintah kolonial mengeksploitasi dengan membangun pabrik gula disana. Salah satu pabrik gula di Sidoarjo yang pernah berdiri pada masa kolonial adalah pabrik gula Buduran, pada masa kini pabrik gula Buduran sudah beralih fungsi menjadi tempat gudang penyimpanan zeni. Melihat masa lalu, bahwa pabrik gula Buduran ini pada masanya terus berkembang dengan baik dan menjadi penyumbang gula di Karesidenan Surabaya. Pabrik gula Buduran ini menjadi salah satu pabrik yang sukses pada masanya, dengan terus berkembang hasil produksi dan luas lahan tebunya. Pentingnya menulis sejarah dari pabrik gula Buduran, karena hanya sedikit sekali dan juga dapat memberi sumbangsi arsip terhadap Museum Mpu Tantular sebagai tempat pembelajaran dari semua kalangan. ","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84329584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dinamika perkembangan Upacara Siraman Gong Kyai Pradah sebagai kearifan lokal di Kecamatan Sutojayan, Kabupaten Blitar abad XVII-XX Masehi","authors":"H. Hartono","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i12022p29-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i12022p29-42","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to examine the history and origins, the process of implementation and the symbolic meaning contained in the Siraman Gong Kyai Pradah Ceremony. The method used in the preparation of this article is the literature review method. The sources used are books, articles, journals, theses, and other relevant sources. The Gong Kyai Pradah ceremony is a tradition and local wisdom that is owned by the people of Sutojayan District, Blitar Regency. This tradition is held routinely from generation to generation, on every 12th of Rabiul Awal and 1st Shawwal of the hijriyah calendar which is in Alun-Alun Kawedanan Lodoyo. This ceremony is intended as an expression of gratitude to Allah SWT and respect for the Prophet Muhammad. Besides that, it is also a means of praying and conveying hope regarding safety, welfare, security, health and harmony. This tradition has become a tourism potential and a magnet that can attract tourists. The Gong Kyai Pradah ceremony is transformed into an identity attached to Sutojayan District and Blitar Regency. In the future, this ceremony must be continuously carried out and preserved not eroded by the times. Apart from that, with preservation, future generations will also be able to witness a tradition and local wisdom that is inherent and ingrained in existence and is carried out. Artikel ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji sejarah dan asal usul, proses pelaksanaan dan makna simbolik yang ada dalam Upacara Siraman Gong Kyai Pradah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini adalah metode kajian pustaka. Sumber yang digunakan adalah buku-buku, artikel, jurnal, skripsi, dan sumber lain yang relevan. Upacara Gong Kyai Pradah merupakan sebuah tradisi dan kearifan lokal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Kecamatan Sutojayan, Kabupaten Blitar. Tradisi ini digelar secara rutin secara turun-temurun, pada setiap tanggal 12 Rabiul Awal dan 1 Syawal penanggalan hijriyah yang dipusatkan di Alun-Alun Kawedanan Lodoyo. Upacara ini ditujukan sebagai ungkapan rasa syukur kepada Allah SWT dan penghormatan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW. Selain itu juga menjadi sarana untuk berdoa dan menyampaikan harapan mengenai keselamatan, kesejahteraan, keamanan, kesehatan, dan kerukunan. Tradisi ini menjadi sebuah potensi wisata dan magnet yang mampu menarik wisatawan. Upacara siraman Gong Kyai Pradah ini bertransformasi menjadi identitas yang melekat pada Kecamatan Sutojayan dan Kabupaten Blitar. Di masa yang akan datang, upacara ini harus terus dilaksanakan dan dijaga kelestariannya agar tidak tergerus oleh perkembangan zaman. Selain itu dengan adanya pelestarian, generasi penerus di masa depan juga dapat menyaksikan sebuah tradisi dan kearifan lokal yang sudah melekat dan mendarah daging ini tetap ada dan dilaksanakan. ","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76320672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sejarah erupsi Gunung Bromo 1995: kajian dampak dan upaya mitigasinya di Kecamatan Sukapura","authors":"Hasna Fauziah Noorsy, Blasius Suprapta, Ronal Ridhoi","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i12022p93-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i12022p93-107","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental history has recently become a popular topic. Environmental history, on the other contrary, is still a neglected historical specialization in Indonesia. Environmental history, including past natural disasters, is an interesting topic to study. Volcanic eruptions are a natural occurrence that has received little attention by researchers. Mount Bromo's eruption in 1995 became a historical event that historians should research and reconstruct.In 1995, it lasted for several months, with increasing volcanic activity that continues to occur, causing environmental and social impacts. Mount Bromo, which is included of the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park's conservation area, contributes to the tourism aspect. To deal with all of the risks that occurred during the 1995 eruption of Mount Bromo, the government, the Great Hall of Bromo Tengger Semeru, and the local community made mitigation efforts. This research uses the historical method, which entails a thorough examination of archival sources, newspapers, articles, books, maps, and interviews with relevant parties. The facts about Mount Bromo's 1995 eruption, including its ecological impacts and mitigation efforts, are presented in this study.","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90197053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perkembangan Kota Jombang masa kepemimpinan R.A.A. Soeroadiningrat 1910-1930","authors":"Ananta Dharma Kusuma","doi":"10.17977/um081v2i12022p119-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i12022p119-129","url":null,"abstract":"During the Dutch colonial administration, administratively Jombang was part of the Mojokerto Afdeling and only in 1910 underwent a separation into its own afdeling with the first regent R.A.A. Soeroadiningrat. Jombang Regency was then able to regulate its own government thanks to the decentralization law that was formed by the colonial parties in the early 20th century. This paper focuses on the problem of the dynamics of the development of Jombang City from being previously part of the Mojokerto afdeling to getting the authority to regulate its own government, at a glance about the biography of the first Regent of Jombang, namely RAA Soeroadiningrat and the last one discussing the development of infrastructure in Jombang City during the RAA Soeroadiningrat period. This paper uses a historical method consisting of topic selection, heuristics, interpretation and historiography. The purpose of this paper is to provide information to the public about the history of Jombang City during the colonial period, especially in the period 1910-1930. During the Dutch colonial administration, administratively Jombang was part of the Mojokerto Afdeling and only in 1910 underwent a separation into its own afdeling with the first regent R.A.A. Soeroadiningrat. Jombang Regency was then able to regulate its own government thanks to the decentralization law that was formed by the colonial parties in the early 20th century. This paper focuses on the problem of the dynamics of the development of Jombang City from being previously part of the Mojokerto afdeling to getting the authority to regulate its own government, at a glance about the biography of the first Regent of Jombang, namely RAA Soeroadiningrat and the last one discussing the development of infrastructure in Jombang City during the RAA Soeroadiningrat period. This paper uses a historical method consisting of topic selection, heuristics, interpretation and historiography. The purpose of this paper is to provide information to the public about the history of Jombang City during the colonial period, especially in the period 1910-1930.","PeriodicalId":40352,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87594573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}