{"title":"Topical issues of criminal law regulation in the sphere of economic activity (Chapter 22 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation): reflections on the background of a special military operation","authors":"Oleg G. Solovyev, I. Pantyukhina","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-258-265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-258-265","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the principles, grounds and features of the regulation of criminal liability for certain crimes in the field of economic activity in the conditions of a special military operation. The authors, in general, consider novelties of criminal legislation for the last year - in the period from February 24, 2022 to February 24, 2023. In many respects, the noted changes relate to issues of criminal law protection of military, public and state security, ensuring the effective implementation of state defense orders, saving military property, carrying out military and guard duty. It is noted that in some cases, a hasty criminal-legal response to the appearance and expansion of negative manifestations in the conditions of a special military operation leads to failures and contradictions in regulatory design and to further difficulties in law enforcement practice. It is pointed out that it is necessary to improve military and defense legislation.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122907070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Socio-legal doctrine of Keynes: history and modernity","authors":"A. Lushnikov","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-216-225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-216-225","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the consideration of the views on law and its social significance of the outstanding British economist D.M. Keynes. The article analyzes the channels for the formation of the scientist’s legal views related to his education, state and scientific activities. It has been established that Keynes’s main merit is the definition of the sphere of state regulation of economic relations, and the legal instruments should be different in the event of an economic upsurge or recession. However, in any case, the focus is on ensuring effective employment, which is impossible without active legal support. Among the conclusions of the scientist, a special place is occupied by questions about the role of the state, the state apparatus and civil servants in solving socio-economic problems, interaction between the state and business, especially in a crisis state of the economy. The actualization and applied significance of the scientist’s conclusions in modern conditions is noted.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134398066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Legal aspects of Muslim enlightenment in the first third of the 20th century in the North Caucasus","authors":"Amir R. Navruzov","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-198-207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-198-207","url":null,"abstract":"At the beginning of the 20th century, in the North Caucasus, the ideas of Muslim enlightenment, which penetrated here both from the Arab East and the interior regions of Russia, became widespread. The North Caucasian reformers-enlighteners (renovationists) faced the task of adapting the Shafi’i legal system to Russian reality. Having set the task of building a new society and educating a new person, as well as understanding the importance and relevance of legal issues for the formation of the internal image and worldview of an ordinary Muslim, the North Caucasian reformers-educators in their writings and through the organs of the reformist periodical press conducted extensive educational work to clarify issues of Islamic law. They were looking for new ways of progressive development of the North Caucasian Muslim society by integrating the Muslims of the North Caucasus into the Russian legal space with the preservation and potential development of national identity.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122251821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Phenomenological analysis of the art perception","authors":"A. Chistopolskaya, Denis L. Karpov, S. Trifonova","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-298-307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-298-307","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents some results of a qualitative study of the phenomenology of perception of art. As the main results, we received an aesthetic preference for the directions of realism and impressionism by most of the subjects. Aesthetic experience can be described in the categories of rational and emotional. The aesthetic evaluation of paintings is dominated by rational categories. The category of emotional is highly differentiated and includes various types of emotions: ethical, aesthetic, hedonistic and everyday.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130642556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discrimination in labor relations: economic approach and labor law","authors":"A. Lushnikov, M. Lushnikova","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-238-245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-2-238-245","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of discrimination in labor relations is a traditional problem not only for jurisprudence, but also for economic science. This article gives the author’s analysis of the views on discrimination of modern classics of legal science, as well as economists, Nobel Prize winners in economics G. Becker, D. Akerlof, A. Sen, J. Stiglitz. The conclusion is made about the significance of these views in determining the labor and legal policy of the state in the field of ensuring, equality and prohibition of discrimination in labor relations.\u0000","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126486700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Towards the question of the genesis of pan-africanism","authors":"N. Khokholkova","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-38-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-38-49","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the problem of the origin of Pan-Africanism. The author focuses on the \"American center\" of the formation of its ideological and practical foundations. Special attention is paid to the early stage of the development of the current, the emergence of \"proto-Pan-Africanism\"(from the second half of the 18th century till the end of the 19th century). After analyzing the initiatives of the pioneers of the \"Back to Africa\" movement, the first American abolitionists and civil rights activists, the author concludes that their actions served to create the environment for generating the theory and practice of Pan-Africanism.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121608100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the legal and psychological lessons of an approaching pandemic: eyewitness notes","authors":"E. Koneva, N. Tarusina, S. Simonova","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-90-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-90-101","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the restrictions on the rights and freedoms of citizens during the coronavirus pandemic, assesses their essence, proportionality and consequences, both legal and psychological. Reflections are offered on the relationship between the right to dispose of one’s life and health and the obligation to preserve health. The emergence of a new group of social minorities is stated - the elderly and citizens with health restrictions (disability), who were most of all subjected to restrictions in their livelihoods. Criteria are proposed that legal restrictions must meet in a pandemic. Assumptions and conclusions are illustrated by examples. The psychological characteristics of the perception of pandemic restrictions and the corresponding behavior of certain categories of citizens are given.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127842327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The main directions of the study of the psychological specifics of distance forms of professional activity realization","authors":"A. A. Karpov, Anastasia Volchenkova","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-120-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-120-129","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents materials that reveal the psychological specifics of distance forms of professional activity. It is shown that it can be characterized from the standpoint of the study of a new subject-information class. The provisions on transformations in the subsystems of professionally important qualities (PIQ) of the different types of activity included in this class, as well as provisions on the specifics of distance forms of educational activity, including in the context of organizational learning and in the context of professiogenesis and the problem of learning in labor psychology, are formulated.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125277864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The distinction between giving a bribe and provocation of a bribe in the criminal law of Russia","authors":"A. Titova","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-112-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-112-119","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issue of distinguishing between two criminally punishable acts that have similar signs of the elements of the crime - giving a bribe and provocation of a bribe. The author analyzes the objective and subjective signs of these elements of the crime. Based on the analysis of bribery and provocation of a bribe, the signs of difference and similarity of these crimes are highlighted. The author concludes that the differentiation of the studied elements of crimes is based on the differences in their objective and subjective characteristics. However, the author points out that when qualifying a criminal act with the external similarity of the crimes under consideration by the law enforcement officer, the key attention should be paid to the distinctive features contained in the subjective side of these acts. In order to properly qualify criminally punishable acts containing signs of provocation of a bribe, the author recommends making appropriate amendments to the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 24 of July 9, 2013 \"On Judicial practice in cases of bribery and other corruption crimes\".","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121065689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Housing cooperation in the USSR: ways of studying","authors":"Ruslan Y. Chervyakov","doi":"10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-50-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2023-1-50-57","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the basic tendencies of development of historiography of housing cooperation of the USSR, generated in 1920-1930th and 2000-2010th. The first trend goes back to the Soviet ideological settings, due to which the housing cooperation is considered only from the formal-legal side. In the 1940s and 1990s, no serious research on cooperation emerged. The second one is regional studies, which started to develop in early 2000s and extends the source base by means of archives’ materials, however it doesn’t allow to form concrete and historical view of the problem. There is therefore a need for a new approach to the study of the phenomenon of housing cooperation in the context of housing solutions.","PeriodicalId":396792,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129277542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}