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Plant derived multifunctional binders for shuttle-free zinc-iodine batteries
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110876
Jiahao Zhu , Shan Guo , Yang Zhang , Jie Zhang , Zhixiang Chen , Jing Li , Zhenyue Xing , Peng Rao , Zhenye Kang , Xinlong Tian , Xiaodong Shi
{"title":"Plant derived multifunctional binders for shuttle-free zinc-iodine batteries","authors":"Jiahao Zhu ,&nbsp;Shan Guo ,&nbsp;Yang Zhang ,&nbsp;Jie Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhixiang Chen ,&nbsp;Jing Li ,&nbsp;Zhenyue Xing ,&nbsp;Peng Rao ,&nbsp;Zhenye Kang ,&nbsp;Xinlong Tian ,&nbsp;Xiaodong Shi","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110876","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110876","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Zinc-iodine batteries (ZIBs) have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation batteries owing to their inherent cost-effectiveness, enhanced operational safety, and substantial theoretical capacity. Nevertheless, their further development is hindered by challenges such as active iodine dissolution and polyiodide shuttle effect. Designing functional binders is considered as a cost-effective strategy to break through this dilemma. Herein, guar gum (GG), locust bean gum (LBG) and konjac gum (KGM) derived from natural plant are investigated as binders for iodine loading cathode of ZIBs. The spectral characteristic analysis and theoretical calculation results reveal that the binders' functional groups possess significant chemisorption and high adsorption energy toward iodine species, effectively suppressing iodine dissolution and polyiodide shuttling. For instance, the GG binder exhibits a lower Gibbs free energy during the iodine conversion reactions, indicating accelerated iodine redox kinetics. As demonstrated, the GG-based ZIBs remain impressive reversible capacity of 136 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> after 10000 cycles at 1 A g<sup>−1</sup> with high-capacity retention ratio of 80 %. This work focuses on the rational design of aqueous binders for iodine-loading cathode of ZIBs, and promotes the practical application of iodine-based secondary batteries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110876"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143618818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nature-inspired diatomic Zn-Cu pairs trigger active two OH* -involved oxygen reduction reaction
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110861
Wei Sang , Kun Liu , Tingting Wang , Jiahui Lyu , Zhicheng Nie , Longyang Zhang , Mo Xiong , Xingchuan Li , Lirong Zheng , Cheng Chen , Francis Verpoort , Jinsong Wu , Shichun Mu , Zongkui Kou
{"title":"Nature-inspired diatomic Zn-Cu pairs trigger active two OH* -involved oxygen reduction reaction","authors":"Wei Sang ,&nbsp;Kun Liu ,&nbsp;Tingting Wang ,&nbsp;Jiahui Lyu ,&nbsp;Zhicheng Nie ,&nbsp;Longyang Zhang ,&nbsp;Mo Xiong ,&nbsp;Xingchuan Li ,&nbsp;Lirong Zheng ,&nbsp;Cheng Chen ,&nbsp;Francis Verpoort ,&nbsp;Jinsong Wu ,&nbsp;Shichun Mu ,&nbsp;Zongkui Kou","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110861","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110861","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Diatomic site catalysts (DASCs) are advanced as a more promising candidate among atom-scale catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) benefiting from the synergistic catalysis. However, it is still challenging towards clarifying synergistic mechanisms behind faster kinetics. Here, a Zn-Cu-based DASC (ZnCuN<sub>6</sub>/C) with Zn-Cu pairs has been deliberately designed and synthesized using a planar organometallic molecular approach, followed by confinement within π-π molecules and ZIF-8. The as-prepared ZnCuN<sub>6</sub>/C catalyst have shown an impressive ORR activity with 200-fold higher mass activity of 2.8 A mg<sup>−1</sup><sub>total metal</sub> at 0.9 V than that of benchmarking Pt/C (0.0140 A mg<sup>−1</sup><sub>Pt</sub>), comparable with most advanced noble metal catalysts. A detailed theoretical calculation furtherly demonstrates that the introduction of the adjacent Cu sites in diatomic Zn-Cu pairs facilitates the competitive Zn 3d-O 2p orbital overlap, strengthening the O–O bond cleavage and preferring OH* release on active Zn sites via a more advanced two OH* -involved mechanism that bypasses the conventionally involved O* intermediate in the ORR process. The present work contributes a promising methodology for the experimental creation of DASCs and provides insightful understanding into their catalytic mechanisms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110861"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143608360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sodium-enhanced perovskite reservoir for photonic in-sensor computing
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110830
Yan Wang , Xiaohan Cheng , Shidong Chen , Mingxing Liu , Ziyu Lv , Xiaobo Zhu , Qian Jia , Chunyan Wu , Li Wang , Xiang Zhang , Linbao Luo
{"title":"Sodium-enhanced perovskite reservoir for photonic in-sensor computing","authors":"Yan Wang ,&nbsp;Xiaohan Cheng ,&nbsp;Shidong Chen ,&nbsp;Mingxing Liu ,&nbsp;Ziyu Lv ,&nbsp;Xiaobo Zhu ,&nbsp;Qian Jia ,&nbsp;Chunyan Wu ,&nbsp;Li Wang ,&nbsp;Xiang Zhang ,&nbsp;Linbao Luo","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110830","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110830","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Physical reservoir computing (RC) mimics the brain's capacity for temporal processing by mapping inputs into high-dimensional feature spaces. This biologically inspired approach offers advantages in terms of training efficiency and real-time performance. To enhance physical RC's accuracy, nonlinear and dynamic responses are essential to distinguish complex time-series input data. Here, we present a sodium-doped perovskite memristor-based RC system that capitalizes on the synergistic effects of photovoltaic and photogating to induce nonlinear and high-dimensional dynamics. By precisely controlling the sodium doping concentration, we achieve a wide range of distinct conductance states (16 levels), enabling the system to effectively process diverse temporal patterns. We demonstrate the system’s capabilities across a range of computational tasks, achieving a 92.11 % accuracy in image recognition and a low normalized root-mean-square error (NRMSE) of 0.056 in temporal Hénon map prediction. Our findings demonstrate the potential for future development of high-performance memristor-based RC systems, particularly those capable of handling complex temporal tasks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110830"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143599566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spiderweb-structured aerogels with high-efficiency microwave absorption and multifunctionality
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110863
Caiqin Gao , Damin Gou , Gang Huang , Ziqiang Zhang , Jingjiang Wei , Fan Gao , Yi Zhang , Mauricio Terrones , Xianchun Chen , Yanqing Wang
{"title":"Spiderweb-structured aerogels with high-efficiency microwave absorption and multifunctionality","authors":"Caiqin Gao ,&nbsp;Damin Gou ,&nbsp;Gang Huang ,&nbsp;Ziqiang Zhang ,&nbsp;Jingjiang Wei ,&nbsp;Fan Gao ,&nbsp;Yi Zhang ,&nbsp;Mauricio Terrones ,&nbsp;Xianchun Chen ,&nbsp;Yanqing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110863","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110863","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Optimizing the dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) within cellulose nanofiber (CNF) aerogels is pivotal for achieving enhanced microwave absorption and multifunctionality. Equally important is ensuring the mechanical durability and long-term stability of these materials. Here, a fabrication strategy that combines ball-milling-assisted mono-dispersion and self-assembly techniques was reported to optimize the structure of aerogels. The SWCNTs are uniformly dispersed through electrostatic repulsion and steric hindrance during ball milling, while the self-assembly process modifies the internal hydrogen bonding of CNFs to prevent excessive densification. This dual approach facilitates the formation of a three-dimensional (3D) network via physical entanglement between SWCNTs and CNFs. Subsequent directional freeze-drying yields lightweight, elastic composite aerogels featuring a biomimetic spiderweb-like structure. The optimized aerogels exhibit outstanding electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption properties, achieving a minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) of −38.9 dB, an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 8.5 GHz, and a maximum radar cross-section (RCS) reduction of 34.44 dB·m². Additionally, these aerogels exhibit remarkable mechanical resilience, retaining up to 86.1 % stress over 50 compression cycles at extreme conditions (-20°C). Combined with their superior thermal insulation and thermal infrared performance, these aerogels offer significant potential for advanced EMW management and multifunctional applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110863"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143599567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dipole field and locally polarized electric field in asymmetric crystalline carbon nitride for high-efficiency artificial photosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110862
Wenying Yu, Fang Chen, Xiaolei Zhang, Na Tian, Na Zhang, Yihe Zhang, Hongwei Huang
{"title":"Dipole field and locally polarized electric field in asymmetric crystalline carbon nitride for high-efficiency artificial photosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide","authors":"Wenying Yu,&nbsp;Fang Chen,&nbsp;Xiaolei Zhang,&nbsp;Na Tian,&nbsp;Na Zhang,&nbsp;Yihe Zhang,&nbsp;Hongwei Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110862","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110862","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Artificial photosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) represents a safe, environmentally friendly, and energy-efficient route, but the unestablished charge transfer channels and high surface inertness restrict the overall photocatalytic efficiency. Herein, a highly asymmetric crystalline carbon nitride (MTCN) is developed by synchronous introduction of polar triazole moiety and cyanide group for efficient H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> photosynthesis. The construction of intramolecular donor-acceptor structure with remarkable discrete electron distribution, results in synergistic dipole moment augment from 1.5 for symmetric CN to 10.2 for MTCN, achieving efficient directional electron migration to cyanide group occupied tri-s-triazine rings. <em>In-situ</em> irradiation X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, density functional theory simulations and <em>in situ</em> diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy proves that the cyano groups act as reactive sites for O<sub>2</sub> reduction, and the as-induced locally polarization can cooperate with dipole field to facilitate the highly-selective two-step single-electron O<sub>2</sub> reduction process. Thus, MTCN achieves a H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> evolution rate enhancement of over two orders of magnitude, and accumulates a recording H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> yield of 70 mmol g<sup>−1</sup> under visible light within 8 h, which can be directly applied to the seconds-level decomposition of Rhodamine B. It also holds a sustainable H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> generation capability at an ultra-high initial H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> concentration of 12.5 mM. The findings present an innovative approach to design efficient and sustainable photosynthesis catalysts via molecular tailoring and polarization field modulation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110862"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143590013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orthogonal anisotropic friction characteristics of the graphene/GeSe heterostructure
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110854
Peipei Xu , Xiushuo Zhang , Tianhao Hou , Hong Li , Haojie Lang , Yitian Peng
{"title":"Orthogonal anisotropic friction characteristics of the graphene/GeSe heterostructure","authors":"Peipei Xu ,&nbsp;Xiushuo Zhang ,&nbsp;Tianhao Hou ,&nbsp;Hong Li ,&nbsp;Haojie Lang ,&nbsp;Yitian Peng","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110854","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110854","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The lattice orientation of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure has a significant influence on its electrical, mechanical and frictional properties. Herein, the friction anisotropy of the graphene/germanium selenide (GeSe) heterogeneous interface was investigated using atomic force microscopy (AFM) on a high-precision rotating table with a self-made graphene-coated microsphere probe. The ratio of friction anisotropy at the graphene/GeSe interface reaches 2.8 with the orthogonal characteristics. We obtain a new high stable directional friction control 2D vdW heterostructure interface. According to the theoretical calculations, the potential energy surface (PES) shows that the friction force increases with the decrease of interlayer distance. The anisotropic friction is mainly attributed to the unique inherent anisotropic structure generated by the GeSe fold structure. The formation of interfacial charge between monolayer (ML) GeSe and graphene layer is inhibited. And the weakening of interfacial vdW force further reduces the energy barrier required for sliding interface. The study of friction anisotropy of heterostructure material for the design and control of nanomechanical systems opens up new possibilities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110854"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143599568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic p-n junction direct current-generating triboelectric nanogenerators based on lead-free perovskite
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110857
Yong Jiao , Zhenhua Lin , Yumeng Xu , Boyao Zhang , Xing Guo , Zhaosheng Hu , Xue Zhao , Yue Hao , Jingjing Chang
{"title":"Dynamic p-n junction direct current-generating triboelectric nanogenerators based on lead-free perovskite","authors":"Yong Jiao ,&nbsp;Zhenhua Lin ,&nbsp;Yumeng Xu ,&nbsp;Boyao Zhang ,&nbsp;Xing Guo ,&nbsp;Zhaosheng Hu ,&nbsp;Xue Zhao ,&nbsp;Yue Hao ,&nbsp;Jingjing Chang","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110857","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110857","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Direct current output triboelectric nanogenerator (DC-TENG) based on dynamic p-n junction has important applications in energy harvesting, micro/nano-sensing, etc. In this study, a DC-TENG based on n-type lead-free Cu<sub>2</sub>AgBiI<sub>6</sub> (CABI) perovskite is proposed for the first time, and the output performance of the DC-TENG is enhanced by passivation of CABI films with phenylethylammonium iodide (PEAI) and combining 2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4TCNQ) and Poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] (PTAA) molecular additives into the p-type 2,2ˊ,7,7ˊ-tetrakis (N, N-di-p-methoxyphenyl-amine) 9, 9ˊ-spirobifluorene (Spiro) film. The passivated CABI with PEAI and Spiro+PTAA+F4TCNQ based DC-TENG exhibits a champion voltage of 0.81 V, a current density of 11.23 μA cm<sup>−2</sup>, and a power density of 1.25 W m<sup>−2</sup>. Moreover, its feasibility in temperature and humidity sensing and direct powering of capacitors has been demonstrated. This study not only expands the application of lead-free perovskite in DC-TENG, but also proposes an effective strategy to enhance the output performance of DC-TENG and accelerate its development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110857"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143590162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-situ formation of inorganic-rich solid electrolyte interphase by using antimony and fluorine-modified Cu foam for dendrite-free sodium metal anodes
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110858
Xiang Zheng , Zining Zhang , Zhiqian Li , Chaohong Shi , Yusuke Yamauchi , Jing Tang
{"title":"In-situ formation of inorganic-rich solid electrolyte interphase by using antimony and fluorine-modified Cu foam for dendrite-free sodium metal anodes","authors":"Xiang Zheng ,&nbsp;Zining Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhiqian Li ,&nbsp;Chaohong Shi ,&nbsp;Yusuke Yamauchi ,&nbsp;Jing Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110858","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110858","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The practical application of sodium metal batteries (SMB) is hindered by severe dendrite formation. In-situ growth of an artificial inorganic-rich solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) to mitigate dendrite formation has garnered significant attention. This study reports the design and fabrication of an antimony and fluorine-modified 3D Cu foam current collector (Sb-CuF<sub>2</sub>@Cu), which induces the in-situ forming of inorganic-rich SEI layer during Na metal deposition. As investigated by X-ray depth profiles and ex-situ transmission electron microscopy, the SEI consists of a Sb<sup>3 +</sup> (Na<sub>2</sub>Sb<sub>4</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)-containing external layer and a NaF-rich internal layer. Theoretical calculations and in-situ optical microscopy have demonstrated that the inorganic-rich SEI facilitates rapid Na<sup>+</sup> transfer across the entire 3D framework, resulting in densely packed and dendrite-free Na metal anodes. The external layer facilitates Na<sup>+</sup> conduction, stabilizes Na<sup>+</sup> flux, and acts as a buffer layer; whereas the inner layer inhibits ongoing reduction reactions and equalizes the electric field, further suppressing dendrite growth. Consequently, the symmetrical cells exhibit an extended cycle life of 1000 hours at 2 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> and 1 mAh cm<sup>−2</sup>. Moreover, the Sb-CuF<sub>2</sub>@Cu/Na anode combined with the Na<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> cathode results in a full battery with a long service life of 1000 cycles at 5 C.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110858"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143590020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancements in air electrode fabrication and structure-performance relationships for solid oxide cells using pulsed laser deposition
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110855
Yinghua Niu , Mengjun Tang , Waqas Muhammad , Yucun Zhou , Sheng Ma , Zongqing Tian , Weirong Huo , Liang Qiao , Weiqiang Lv
{"title":"Advancements in air electrode fabrication and structure-performance relationships for solid oxide cells using pulsed laser deposition","authors":"Yinghua Niu ,&nbsp;Mengjun Tang ,&nbsp;Waqas Muhammad ,&nbsp;Yucun Zhou ,&nbsp;Sheng Ma ,&nbsp;Zongqing Tian ,&nbsp;Weirong Huo ,&nbsp;Liang Qiao ,&nbsp;Weiqiang Lv","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110855","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110855","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Solid oxide cells (SOCs) are high-efficiency electrochemical energy conversion and storage devices capable of operating in both fuel cell and electrolyzer modes. However, their commercialization is hindered by insufficient durability and reliability. The air electrodes, crucial for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR and OER), significantly impact the performance and durability of SOCs, especially at low temperatures. This review focuses on the innovative use of pulsed laser deposition (PLD) for fabricating and optimizing air electrodes. PLD offers precise control over film composition, morphology, and microstructure, making it a promising technique for enhancing SOC performance. The review delves into the unique advantages of PLD, including its ability to tailor electrode microstructure and investigate degradation mechanisms. By exploring the latest advancements and future perspectives of PLD technology, this review provides valuable insights into developing more durable and efficient air electrodes for SOCs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110855"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143590014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suppression of radical cation formation in dopant-free hole-transporting materials to inhibit iodine migration for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells
IF 16.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110859
Jiaxing Huang , Yiheng Zhang , Jing Wang , Jianbin Wang , Jie Su , Yongbo Yuan , Yonggang Min , Wanqing Cai , Yuan Li , Qifan Xue
{"title":"Suppression of radical cation formation in dopant-free hole-transporting materials to inhibit iodine migration for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells","authors":"Jiaxing Huang ,&nbsp;Yiheng Zhang ,&nbsp;Jing Wang ,&nbsp;Jianbin Wang ,&nbsp;Jie Su ,&nbsp;Yongbo Yuan ,&nbsp;Yonggang Min ,&nbsp;Wanqing Cai ,&nbsp;Yuan Li ,&nbsp;Qifan Xue","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110859","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110859","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing dopant-free hole-transporting materials (HTMs) with high hole mobilities is essential to achieve efficient and stable inorganic perovskite solar cells (PVSCs). Herein, two linear organic small molecules IDTT-EtCz and IDTT-PhCz with D–A–D’–A–D configuration were designed and synthesized via two high yield steps, and they were successfully employed as HTMs with effective defect passivation in all-inorganic PVSCs. Notably, the IDTT-PhCz exhibits a deeper highest occupied molecular orbital energy level comparing with that of IDTT-EtCz, along with the enhancement of antioxidant activity towards iodine. Interestingly, IDTT-PhCz with aromatized terminal groups showed significantly increased short contacts and higher hole mobilities than IDTT-EtCz. Furthermore, the IDTT-PhCz has been proven to possess effective surface passivation capability and appropriate energy level alignment at the hole-extraction interface, efficiently suppressing recombination loss and enhancing charge collection. Finally, CsPbI<sub>3</sub>-based PVSCs with IDTT-PhCz as dopant-free HTM achieve a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 21.0 %, which is one of the highest values reported thus far for all-inorganic PVSCs. The optimized unencapsulated device maintains over 90 % of the initial PCE after 500 hours in a glove box at 60°C in the dark, indicating superior thermal stability. Additionally, the CsPbI<sub>2</sub>Br PVSC based on IDTT-PhCz exhibits an impressive PCE of 18.0 %, and a CsPbI<sub>2</sub>Br/organic tandem solar cell based on IDTT-PhCz achieves a high PCE of 25.0 % (24.66 % certified), which is one of the highest efficiencies among the n-i-p perovskite/organic tandem solar cells to date. Overall, this work demonstrates the superiority and generalizability of the D–A–D’–A–D-type design strategy for achieving efficient PVSCs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":"138 ","pages":"Article 110859"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143590017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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