表面修饰的海洋植物作为摩擦电纳米发电机用于收获机械能和蓝能

IF 16.8 1区材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

Nano Energy Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2025.110972

Chia-Hsien Lee , Xiu-Ling Gu , Priyanka Chaudary , Feng-Xiang Yeh , Jun-Jie Zhang , Guan-Bo Liao , Yawen Wang , Meng-Fang Lin , Wenbin Kang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

接枝官能团可以精确控制摩擦电特性，增强摩擦电纳米发电机（TENG）的性能。在这项研究中，我们使用亲水和疏水修饰的等chrysis galbana粒子（IGPs）提高了TENG的效率，用于机械和蓝色能量收集。为了进行亲水性修饰，将富含羟基的IGPs用多巴胺处理形成HIGDAPs，然后将其与聚乙烯醇丁醛（PVB）结合制备HIGDAPs/PVB纳米纤维。该TENG实现了800 V和0.4 μA/cm²的输出，足以为500个led供电，并表现出良好的可穿戴传感器生物相容性。对于疏水改性，IGPs与油酰氯酯化，HIGOEPs喷涂到PET织物上，以制备用于蓝色能量收集的防水表面。在30°角时，由于最大接触面积为5.48 mm²，产生1 V和1.9 μA，性能最佳。

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Surface-modified marine plants as triboelectric nanogenerators for harvesting mechanical and blue energy

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Surface-modified marine plants as triboelectric nanogenerators for harvesting mechanical and blue energy

Grafting functional groups allows precise control over triboelectric properties, enhancing triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) performance. In this study, we improved TENG efficiency using Isochrysis galbana particles (IGPs) with hydrophilic and hydrophobic modifications for mechanical and blue energy harvesting. For hydrophilic modification, hydroxyl-rich IGPs were treated with dopamine to form HIGDAPs, which were then combined with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) to fabricate HIGDAPs/PVB nanofibers. This TENG achieved an output of 800 V and 0.4 μA/cm², sufficient to power 500 LEDs, and showed excellent biocompatibility for wearable sensors. For hydrophobic modification, IGPs were esterified with oleoyl chloride, and HIGOEPs were sprayed onto PET fabric to fabricate a waterproof surface for blue energy harvesting. Optimal performance was achieved at a 30° angle, generating 1 V and 1.9 μA due to a maximized contact area of 5.48 mm².

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来源期刊

Nano Energy CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY

CiteScore

30.30

自引率

7.40%

发文量

1207

审稿时长

23 days

期刊介绍： Nano Energy is a multidisciplinary, rapid-publication forum of original peer-reviewed contributions on the science and engineering of nanomaterials and nanodevices used in all forms of energy harvesting, conversion, storage, utilization and policy. Through its mixture of articles, reviews, communications, research news, and information on key developments, Nano Energy provides a comprehensive coverage of this exciting and dynamic field which joins nanoscience and nanotechnology with energy science. The journal is relevant to all those who are interested in nanomaterials solutions to the energy problem. Nano Energy publishes original experimental and theoretical research on all aspects of energy-related research which utilizes nanomaterials and nanotechnology. Manuscripts of four types are considered: review articles which inform readers of the latest research and advances in energy science; rapid communications which feature exciting research breakthroughs in the field; full-length articles which report comprehensive research developments; and news and opinions which comment on topical issues or express views on the developments in related fields.