East Asian Archives of Psychiatry最新文献_第3页

Normal pressure hydrocephalus disguising psychosis: a case report. 伪装成精神病的正常压力脑积水：病例报告。

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2357

P M Manoj, M R Alam

引用次数: 0

Ivabradine-induced delirium in a patient taking clozapine for treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a case report 一名服用氯氮平治疗耐药精神分裂症的患者因伊伐雷定诱发的谵妄：病例报告

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2338

S. Nath, S. Padhy, S. Kumari

引用次数: 0

Prazosin for trauma-related nightmares in civilians at a Singapore hospital: a case series 哌唑嗪治疗新加坡一家医院平民的创伤相关噩梦：病例系列

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2344

Keng Chuan Soh, Yi Hang Tay

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms and perceived stress in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 COVID-19 住院病人的抑郁症状、焦虑症状和感知压力的发生率

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2346

Velayudhan Rajmohan, NM Aparna

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Patients with schizophrenia in Morocco during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal observational study COVID-19 大流行期间摩洛哥的精神分裂症患者：一项纵向观察研究

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2255

Jalal Doufik, Laila Lahlou, Mustafa al’Absi, Jamaleddine Benhamida, Hicham Laaraj, Mina Ouhamou, Omar El oumary, Zineb Salehddine, Khalid Mouhadi, Ismail Rammouz

引用次数: 0

Parental Psychological Model for Children With Asthma and Its Mediating Role for Child Anxiety. 哮喘儿童的父母心理模式及其对儿童焦虑的中介作用。

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2336

M Parvane, F Rezaei

{"title":"Parental Psychological Model for Children With Asthma and Its Mediating Role for Child Anxiety.","authors":"M Parvane, F Rezaei","doi":"10.12809/eaap2336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12809/eaap2336","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Asthma is a common respiratory disease in children. Family factors play a role in its incidence and severity. This study investigated the effect of parental psychological flexibility, parental psychological adjustment to the child's illness, and parental psychological distress on the severity of asthma symptoms of children through mediating child anxiety.Methods: A total of 216 parents of children with asthma were asked to complete the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire, the Parent Experience of Child Illness, the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items, and the parent-report Spence Children's Anxiety Scale. Severity of asthma symptoms was assessed by spirometry.Results: The highest path coefficient was between parental psychological flexibility and the severity of paediatric asthma symptoms (β = 0.34). Parental psychological distress was found to affect the severity of asthma symptoms of children (β = -0.21) and also mediate child anxiety and then affect the severity of asthma symptoms of children (β = -0.25).Conclusion: Parental psychological flexibility, parental psychological adjustment to the child's illness, and parental psychological distress had significant effects on the severity of asthma symptoms of children through mediating child anxiety.","PeriodicalId":39171,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Archives of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"107-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141493845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resolution of Auditory Hallucinations After Right Temporal Haemorrhagic Stroke in a Patient With Clozapine-Resistant Schizoaffective Disorder: a Case Report. 病例报告：一名氯氮平耐药的精神分裂症患者右颞出血性中风后听幻觉缓解。

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2340

Y Y C Tsang, N Y Hui, S K W Chan

引用次数: 0

Factors Associated With Physical Restraints in a Psychiatric Unit in Japan: a Retrospective Study. 日本精神病院中与人身限制相关的因素：一项回顾性研究。

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2334

K Kawai, H Yamada, H Tomioka, A Iwanami, A Inamoto

{"title":"Factors Associated With Physical Restraints in a Psychiatric Unit in Japan: a Retrospective Study.","authors":"K Kawai, H Yamada, H Tomioka, A Iwanami, A Inamoto","doi":"10.12809/eaap2334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12809/eaap2334","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify factors associated with the use and duration of physical restraint (PR) in a psychiatric unit in Japan.Methods: Medical records of 1308 patients admitted first time to the psychiatric emergency unit of Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Data collected included patient age, sex, outpatient treatment, living arrangements, disability pension status, diagnosis (based on ICD-10), and psychotropic medication use at admission (chlorpromazine equivalent dose, imipramine equivalent dose, diazepam equivalent dose, and number of mood stabilisers administered). Logistic regression analysis and multiple regression analysis were used to identify factors associated with the use and duration of PR, respectively.Results: Of 1308 patients, 399 (30.5%) were subjected to PR and 909 (69.5%) were not. Among the 399 patients subjected to PR, 54 were excluded from the multiple regression analysis for duration of PR as they remained subject to PR on the day of discharge. The remaining 345 patients were subject to PR for a median of 10 days. PR utilisation was associated with male sex (odds ratio [OR] = 1.420), treatment at our hospital (OR = 0.260), treatment at other hospitals (OR = 0.645), F3 diagnosis (depression) [OR = 0.290], F4-9 diagnosis (OR = 0.309), and imipramine equivalent dose at admission (unit OR = 0.994). The log-transformed duration of PR was independently associated with the age group of 50 to 69 years (β = 0.248), the age group of ≥70 years (β = 0.274), receiving a disability pension (β = 0.153), an F1 diagnosis (β = -0.187), an F4-9 diagnosis (β = -0.182), chlorpromazine equivalent dose at admission (β = 0.0004), and number of mood stabilisers administered at admission (β = -0.270).Conclusion: Identifying factors associated with the use and duration of PR may lead to reduction in the use and duration of PR.","PeriodicalId":39171,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Archives of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"120-125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141493788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations Between Suicidal Behaviour, Attitudes Towards Suicide, and Psychological Distress Among Students in a University in East Malaysia. 东马来西亚一所大学学生自杀行为、自杀态度和心理压力之间的关联。

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2342

M N S B Kamaruddin, N A B Hashim, S B Mohamed, Z I B Azhari

{"title":"Associations Between Suicidal Behaviour, Attitudes Towards Suicide, and Psychological Distress Among Students in a University in East Malaysia.","authors":"M N S B Kamaruddin, N A B Hashim, S B Mohamed, Z I B Azhari","doi":"10.12809/eaap2342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12809/eaap2342","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Suicidal behaviour can be influenced by attitudes towards suicide and psychological distress. This study aimed to investigate the associations between psychological distress, attitudes towards suicide, and suicidal behaviour and to determine the prevalence of suicidal behaviour among students of a public university in East Malaysia.Methods: A total of 521 students from a public university in East Malaysia were asked to complete the Malay versions of the Suicidal Behaviour Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R), the Attitudes Towards Suicide Scale, and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale.Results: 197 women and 290 men (mean age, 19.13 years) completed the questionnaires, giving a response rate of 93.4%. The prevalence of high-risk suicidal behaviour (SBQ-R score ≥7) was 23.8%. Suicidal behaviour was positively associated with psychological distress and favourable attitudes towards suicide, and negatively associated with unfavourable attitudes towards suicide. Predictors for suicidal behaviour were psychological distress and favourable attitudes towards suicide ('the ability to understand and accept suicide').Conclusion: The prevalence of suicidal behaviour is high among students in a public university in East Malaysia. Services and education for mental health awareness and screening for early detection and intervention of psychological distress should be provided to university students. Implementation of suicide awareness policies and suicide prevention training is crucial.","PeriodicalId":39171,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Archives of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"114-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141493787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Fear of Self Questionnaire. 波斯版自我恐惧问卷的心理测量特性。

East Asian Archives of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.12809/eaap2314

S Masoumian, F Abdoli, S A Gozaz, A R Farani, M Z Moghadam

{"title":"Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Fear of Self Questionnaire.","authors":"S Masoumian, F Abdoli, S A Gozaz, A R Farani, M Z Moghadam","doi":"10.12809/eaap2314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12809/eaap2314","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The aim of the study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the 20-item Fear of Self Questionnaire (FSQ) in Iranian samples.Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive survey design was used. Students in universities of Tehran were invited to participate. Participants were asked to complete the Persian versions of the FSQ, Vancouver Obsessional Compulsive Inventory (VOCI), Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), Ego Strength Scale (ESS), and Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale (RES). Face, content, and construct validity, internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha), and test-retest reliability of the FSQ were assessed.Results: Face and content validity of the FSQ were confirmed. Analysis of the principal components using the inclined rotation method showed that there were two factors with an eigenvalue >1, which explained 80.5% of the total variance. The first factor had 12 items and the second factor had 8 items. The internal consistency was 0.975, 0.981, and 0.941 for the total score and the first and second factor, respectively, whereas the test-retest reliability was 0.732, 0.729, and 0.714, respectively (all p ≤ 0.01). For convergent validity of the FSQ, correlations of the total score and the two factors of the FSQ with the scores of VOCI, RES, ESS, and DASS-21 were all significant (p ≤ 0.01).Conclusion: The FSQ can be used in Iranian samples for clinical practice and research.","PeriodicalId":39171,"journal":{"name":"East Asian Archives of Psychiatry","volume":"33 3","pages":"89-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41173466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0